最新高三英语模拟试题 精品.docx

最新高三英语模拟试题 精品.docx

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最新高三英语模拟试题精品

2018年高三英语模拟试题

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（两部分，95分）

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）

一、单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分,共5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。

1．courage

A．wouldB．enoughC．thoughD．brought

2．stamps

A．songsB．preparesC．sticksD．problems

3．wood

A．foolB．tookC．noonD．shoot

4．pair

A．ideaB．everywhereC．pioneerD．report

5．clothes

A．somethingB．northeastC．southernD．truth

二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6．---John,Ican’tplaytennisatall.Iwonderifyoucouldteachme.

---.Justnametheday.

A．I’mgladB．GoaheadC．IfyoulikeitD．Withpleasure

7．Thedriverwasatlosswhenwordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.

A．a;theB．a;不填C．the;theD．不填;不填

8．Whenyoustudythelocalmap,youwillfindthistownis.

A．twiceasalargetownasthatB．twicethesizethatone

C．twiceaslargerasthatoneD．twiceaslargeatownasthat

9．---Mum,haveyouseenmymobilephone?

---youboughtlastweek?

I’mafraidIhaven’tseen.

A．Theone;itB．Theone;oneC．One;itD．One;one

10．AsIwillbeawayforatleastayear,I’dappreciatefromyounowandthen____mehoweveryoneisgettingalong.

A．hearing;tellB．tohear;tellC．hearing;tellingD．tohear;totell

11．Topplayersmusthaveexcellentballcontrol,butitisnotjusttheydowiththeirfeet_____counts.

A．how;thatB．that;thatC．what;thatD．whether;what

12．Generouspublicfundingofbasicsciencewouldagoodmanybenefitsforthecountry’shealth,wealthandsecurity.

A．resultfromB．leadtoC．lieinD．settledown

13．InnocountryBritain,ashasbeenmentioned,experiencefourseasonsduringthecourseofasingleday.

A．otherthan;onecanB．apartfrom;onecan

C．otherthan;canoneD．ratherthan;canone

14．---Didyoupunishhimforthat?

---Yes,butIdon’tthinkI.

A．shouldhavedonesoB．needtohavedoneso

C．shoulddothatD．oughthavedonethat

15．---Takeacigarette,please.

---No,thanks.It’sthreeyearsIsmoked.

A．beforeB．sinceC．afterD．when

16．OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblems____paidspecialattentionto.

A．referredtobeingB．referredtobe

C．refertobeingD．refertobe

17．---Will$1000thecostofthetrip?

---I’mafraidnot.PerhapsIneedanother$400.

A．payB．chargeC．coverD．afford

18．Mr.Green,forlifehadoncebeenveryhard,donatedhispossessionstothepoorinhisfifties.

A．whoseB．whichC．whatD．whom

19．---What’sthescheduleforthe9thofthisJune?

---Agraduationceremonyinthelecturehall.

A．holdsB．willholdC．isheldD．willbeheld

20．doesn’tseemtohavebeenanytroubleinsolvingthisproblem.

A．ItB．ThereC．ThatD．This

三、完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Onewindyspringday,Iobservedyoungpeoplehavingfunusingthewindtoflytheirkites.Multicolored21ofvariousshapesandsizesfilledthebrightskylikebeautifulbirdsdarting（飞奔）and22.Asthestrongwindblewagainstthekites,a23keptthemundercontrol.

Insteadofblowingawaywiththewindtheyarose24ittoachievegreat25.Theyshookandpulled,26thecontrolstringandthelongtail27themintow（牵引）,facingupwardandagainstthewind.Asthekites28andtrembledagainstthestring,theyseemedtosay,“Letmego!

Letmego!

Iwanttobe29!

”Theysoaredbeautifullyevenastheyfoughttherestriction（约束）ofthestring.30,oneofthekitessucceededinbreakingloose.“Freeatlast,”itseemedtosay.“Freetoflywiththewind.”

Yetfreedomfrom31simplyputitatthe32ofanunsympatheticbreeze.Itdroppedungracefullytothegroundand33inthewildmassofweeds,stringagainstadeadbush.“Freeatlast”--freetoliepowerlessinthedirt,tobeblown34alongtheground,andtolodgelifelessagainstthefirstobstruction.

Howmuchlikekiteswesometimesare.TheHeavengivesusadversitiesandrestrictions,rulesto35fromwhichwecangrowandgainstrength.Controlisa36counterparttothewindsofopposition.Someofustugattherulessohardthatwe37soartoreachtheheightswemighthaveobtained.Wekeeppartofthecommandmentandneverrisehighenoughtogetourtailsofftheground.

Letus38risetothegreatheights,39thatsomeofthecontrolsthatwemaybeunhappyaboutareactuallythesteadyingforcethathelpsus40andachieve.

21．A．creationsB．uniformsC．opinionsD．remarks

22．A．singingB．dancingC．movingD．falling

23．A．procedureB．methodC．stringD．choice

24．A．overB．underC．forD．against

25．A．widthsB．lengthsC．figuresD．heights

26．A．anyhowB．thenC．butD．meanwhile

27．A．exchangedB．keptC．equippedD．fetched

28．A．struggledB．criedC．escapedD．shouted

29．A．freeB．comfortableC．evidentD．great

30．A．PracticallyB．FinallyC．EagerlyD．Clearly

31．A．skyB．effortC．controlD．success

32．A．demandB．expenseC．pressureD．mercy

33．A．desertedB．cutC．grewD．landed

34．A．helplesslyB．hopelesslyC．carelesslyD．willingly

35．A．breakB．followC．makeD．charge

36．A．necessaryB．possibleC．uselessD．smooth

37．A．yetB．neverC．everD．then

38．A．bothB．everyC．eachD．neither

39．A．blamingB．accomplishingC．attemptingD．recognizing

40．A．runawayB．lookdownC．goupD．getoff

第二部分：

阅读理解（共25小题；第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分，满分45分）

第一节：

短文理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

TheweatherpredictionsforAsiain2050readlikeastoryfromadoomsdaymovie.

Manyexpertsandgreengroupsfeartheywillcometrueunlessthereisaunitedglobalefforttoholdbackgreenhousegasoutpouring.Inthedecadestocome,Asia---hometomorethanhalftheworld’s63billionpeople-willchangefromoneclimateextremetoanother,withtiredfarmersbattlingdroughts,floods,disease,foodshortagesandrisingsealevels.

“It’snotaprettypicture,”saidSteveSawyer,climatepolicyadviserwithGreenpeaceinAmsterdam.Globalwarmingandchangesofweatherpatternsarealreadyoccurringandthereismorethanenoughcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegasesintheatmospheretodriveclimatechangefordecadestocome.

Already,changesarebeingfeltinAsiabutworseislikelytocome,Sawyerandtopclimatebodiessay,andcouldleadtomassmigrationandwidespreadhumandisasters.Accordingtopredictions,icebergswillmeltfaster,somePacificandIndianOceanislandswillhavetoevacuate or buildseadefenses,stormswillbecomemoreintenseandinsect-andwater-bornediseaseswillmoveintonewareasastheworldwarms.

Allthiscomesontopofrisingpopulationsandearnestdemandforfood,waterandotherresources.Expertssayenvironmentalworseningsuchasdeforestationandpollutionwilllikelyenlargetheresultsofclimatechange.

Inwhatcouldbeasignofthefuture,Japanwashitbyarecordof10typhoonsandtropicalstormsthisyear,whiletwo-thirdsofBangladesh,partsofNepalandlargeareasofnortheasternIndiawereflooded,affecting50millionpeople,destroyinglivelihoodsandmakingtensofthousandsill.

Theyearbefore,awintercoldstrikeandasummerheatwavekilledmorethan2,000peopleinIndia.

41．Thispassageismainlyabout.

A．whatkindofweatherwelikebest

B．theweatherpredictionsforAsiainthefutureandthereasons

C．howtoimproveourenvironment

D．thattheworldwillnotbesuitableforustolivein

42．InthefuturetheAsianfarmerswillhavetofacethefollowingexcept.

A．foodshortagesB．droughtsC．warsD．floods

43．Theunderlinedword“doomsday”maygiveusthefeelingof.

A．happinessB．sadnessC．peaceD．excitement

44．WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?

A．Asianclimatewillchangegreatly.

B．Someislandsmaybefloodedinthefuture.

C．Morethan50millionpeoplehavebeenkilledinAsiatheyearbefore.

D．peoplemaymeetwithsomenewdiseasesbornefromwater.

B

InasocietysuchastheUnitedStates or Canada,whichhasmanynational,religiousandculturaldifferences,peoplehighlyvalueindividualism--thedifferencesamongpeople.Teachersplacealotofimportanceonthequalitiesthatmakeeachstudentspecial.Theeducationalsystemsinthesecountriesshowthesevalues.Studentsdonotmemorizeallpossiblebasicknowledge.Instead,theyworkindividuallyandfindanswersbythemselves.Thereisoftendiscussionintheclassroom.Atanearlyage,studentslearntoformtheirownideasandopinions.

InmostAsiasocieties,bycontrast,thepeoplehavethesamelanguage,historyandculture.Perhapsforthisreason,theeducationalsysteminmuchoftheorientreflectssociety’sbeliefingroupgoalsandpurposesratherthanindividualism.ChildreninChina,JapanandKoreaoftenworktogetherandhelponeanotheronassignments.

Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbothsystemsofeducation.Forexample,oneadvantageofthesysteminJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoreaboutmath,physics,biologyandchemistrythanAmericanstudentsbytheendofhighschool.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdayandmoredayseachyearthanNorthAmericansdo.Thesystemisdifficult,butitpreparesstudentsforasocietythatvaluesdisciplineandself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,yetmanystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.

TheadvantageoftheeducationalsysteminNorthAmerica,ontheotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkforthemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvaluescreativeideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromschool,theyhaven’tmemorizedasmanybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothe