高中英语 unit2 people on the move单元学案 牛津译林版版选修10.docx

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高中英语 unit2 people on the move单元学案 牛津译林版版选修10.docx

高中英语unit2peopleonthemove单元学案牛津译林版版选修10

2019-2020年高中英语unit2peopleonthemove单元学案牛津译林版版选修10

[目标要点]

一、重点单词

1._____________adj.季节的,季节性的2.___________n.退休

3.____________n.当地居民4.____________n.物理学家

5.____________vt./n.交换,交流,兑换6.____________n.调整

7.____________adj.高层的,高级的8.____________n.赞助,资助

9.____________adj.转弯抹角的,不直截了当的10.___________n.护照

11.___________n.公民身份12.___________n.恐惧

13.___________n.托儿所14.___________vi.补偿

15.___________adj.非政府的,非官方的16.___________n.货币,通货

17.____________adj.全年的,常年的18.____________n.(报刊的)标题

19.____________n.津贴20.____________n.律师

二、重点短语

1.________________在旅途中,在迁徙中2_______________________.往南行进

3.________________是…..的原因,占,占据.4_______________________国家最早退休年龄

5.________________移动人口的激增6.______________________我自己的亲人

7.________________用同一个声音说8.______________________提供更好的机会

9.________________利用10._____________________从……中获利

11._______________鼓励人们创办自己的事业12._____________________言传

13._______________与……相连14._____________________服从,听任_

15._______________衣衫褴褛16._____________________放弃游牧的生活方式

17._______________染上非法的恶习18._____________________大量地

19_______________部分地20._____________________优惠的政策

三、词汇联想

1.mobileadj.____________(n.)2.editionn._____________(person)

3.changev.____________(adj.)4.botanicaladj.__________(n.)

5.returnv.________(n.)6.preferv.________(n.)

7.adjustv.________(n.)8.accountv.________(person)

9.closedadj._________(n./v./adj./adv.)10.pennyn._________(plural)

四、重点句型

1.Thestudentswhoarewillingtotakepartinschoolactivities________________________(占了很大比例).

2._____________________________________(他注定成为一个顶尖的会计师)makesnosense.

3.Theadvantageoflivinghereisthatyou’ll_______________________________________(得到好的医疗,周围也都是和您年纪相仿的朋友).

4.Peopleare______________________(对他们生活做出改变)totrytocauselessdamagetotheenvironment.

5.Thehouse’slowprice_______________________(很有吸引力)peoplewhoaredependentonallowance.

6.Parentsshould__________________________(意见一致)whentheirchildrenarenaughty.

7.__________________________________(更好的机会以及用外币支付的薪水)appealtoallofus.

8.Theywerealwaysonthemove,___________(徒劳地尝试着寻找一个国家)wheretheycouldlivepeacefully.

9.He_______________________(找工作有困难)forlackofhigheducation.

10._____________________(‘人才外流’有了一线希望).Becausethegovernmentaretakingeffectivemeasures.

[考点点拨]

1.Thewallwassohardthatheusedmuchtodriveanailintoit.

A.strengthB.forceC.energyD.power

【点拨】power表示体能、智能、能力、势力、影响、权力,能量,电等;strength可表示物质的或精神的力量,尤指体力、智力、或道德力量。

force表示力量或力气,尤指武力;energy表示精力、精神、活力或能源。

又如:

1)someanimalsaredifferentfromothersandseemtohavethetoseeinthedark.

A.strengthB.forceC.energyD.power

2)Youdon’tseemtohavethe____toliftthebigstone.You’dbetterturntosomeoneelseforhelp.

A.strengthB.forceC.energyD.power

答案:

1)D;2)A

2.I’dappreciate____ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousetheputer.

A.thatB.itC.thisD.whether

【点拨】谓语动词appreciate,dislike,hate,like,love等后跟if或when等从句时,往往从句前加上形式宾语,又如:

1)ItakethatyouwillbeleavingforNewYorknextweek.SoImustbookaplaneticketforyouinadvance.

A.ifB.itC.thisD.whether

2)Iwillbebusythisevening.Couldyouseeto____thatmydaughtercanfinishallherhomework.

A.ifB.thisC.itD.whether

答案:

1)B2)C

3.____modernagricultureandindustrydevelop,moreandmorewasteisproducedwhichcausespollution.

A.WithB.AsC.DespiteD.Though

【点拨】as作为连词有多种用法:

(1)当……时;随着

(2)照……的方式(3)因为,由于(4)正如,如同(5)尽管,虽然。

这里属于第一种用法。

又如:

1)Juliaisleavingtomorrow,IheardfromKatethismorning.

A.whichB.likeC.asD.that

2)_____heis,heseemstoliveahappylife.

A.ApoorsanitarymanasB.Poorsanitarymanas

C.ApoorsanitarymaneventhoughD.Asasanitaryman

答案:

1)C;2)B

【高考链接】

【例1】.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheperformancetoday?

—Great!

butamusicalgeniuscouldperformsosuccessfully.(07福建高考)

A.AllB.NoneC.AnybodyD.Everybody

【解析】none可用于指人或物,使用none时,可有一定范围,用of构成的短语来表示,也可不表示出来。

还可用于回答howmany和howmuch的提问。

这里的none相当于nobody。

【例2】—Youarealwaysfullof.Canyoutellmethesecret?

—Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.(07福建高考)

A.powerB.strengthC.forceD.energy

【解析】energy表示精力。

【例3】,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.(07重庆高考)

A.StrangeasmightitsoundB.Asitmightsoundstrange

C.AsstrangeitmightsoundD.Strangeasitmightsound

【解析】as引导让步状语从句,应把名词/形容词/副词/分词/动词放在句首。

【例4】Hedidn‘tmakeclearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.(07天津高考)

A.thisB.thatC.itD.these

【解析】it作形式宾语,真实宾语是whenandwhere引导的从句。

[考点演练]

一、选择题

1.Itisthepreventionofdisease______itssuccessfultreatmentthathasledtotherapidincreaseoftheworld’spopulation.

A.ratherthanB.includingC.butalsoD.lessthan

2.Whenshesensedthatshewasbeingwatchedbyatallmanwithascaronthecheek,theyounggirlfled_____.

A.insurpriseB.insorrowC.interrorD.invain

3.-----DoesBilldohisjobwell?

-------______hisoldjob.I’mafraidthereisnohopeforhim.

A.NotbetterthanB.NobetterthanC.NotsowellasD.Morethan

4.Hedecidedtofindagoodjobandmakemoremoneybecausehiswholefamily_______him.

A.relyonB.putonC.takeonD.eon

5.Thegyminstructorcreatedallkindofexercisewhich______variousspecialinterestsofgroupsofpeople.

A.referredtoB.cateredtoC.gottoD.tookto

6.---Iwonderwhyheisactingsostrangelythesedays.

------Recentpressureatworkmay_____hisbehavior.

A.accountforB.explainforC.makeforD.standfor

7.Shewasalways______themove,neverstayinginonetownoverafewdays.

A.ofB.atC.onDin

8.Itishopedthatthenewcar’sstyleanddesignwill_____foritslackofspeed.

A.pensateB.wishC.searchD.stand

9.Thestudentsarefromdifferentfamilies,buttheyhavemuchin______.

A.monB.totalC.generalD.particular

10.Thehostess____akisswithherguests,whichmadetheconservativeChinesealittlenervous.

A.presentedB.displayC.exchangedD.treated

11.Thelawyer______everyopportunitytogetevidenceforthewoman’sevildeeds.

A.hadadvantagesoverB.takeadvantageofC.eintouseD.putintopractice

12.Thetrendoftheclothesmarketneedstobe_____beforeyouinvent.

A.startedwithB.takenupC.putupD.lookedat

13.Afterretirement,theyplannedtoliveinFloridatemporarilysotheywereconcernedabouthowmuchthe______wasforadouble-roomflatthere.

A.rentB.prizeC.valueD.expensive

14.Theconferencewillmakeafinaldecisionaboutwhetherthelawwillbecarriedoutorwillbe______.

AreducedB.repeatedC.reversedD.returned

15.______housescameintobeinginsomecitieswherelandisprecious.

A.SeasonalB.LocalC.fortableD.Mobile

二、阅读理解

A

MywifeandIgotourfirstjobsinNewYorkyearsagoinafurfactory,locatedinastreetonBroadway.

IbelievethatmostAmericanswouldnotwantmyjob.Iworkedfromninetofive,sixdaysaweek.TheroomIworkedinwas14by20feet.Tenpeopleworkedinthatspace.Therewerenowindows.Weweregiventwentyminutesforlunch.Thepaywasallonapiece-ratethatworkedouttobelessthanminimumwage.Wegotpaidincashandtherewasnoovertimepay.Also,thefactoryofferednoacmodationssowehadtofindplacetolivein.FinallyIgotaplaceatthesubwaystationforfree.Ourlifeherewasdifficultinmanydifferentways.

Mostofall,thefurfactory,didn’tofficiallyexistbecauseithadnolegalpapers.Inthosedays,immigrationusedtosearchthisstreetunexpectedly.Oneday,immigrationcameheresuddenly,askingforourpapers.Menandwomeninthefactorydivedintopilesofclothes,ortriedtohideinthetoilet.LaterIwastoldthatoneofmyfriendsworkinginaneighboringrestauranthadevenhiddeninthefreezerfor20minutes.

Mostoftime,wewereafraidofbeingcaughtbytheofficersinimmigration,whichmadeusworriedovertheyears.Ifwewereunluckilycaught,wewouldbedrivenbacktoEcuador[厄瓜多尔]forsure.Therefore,thispossibilitymadeusupset,whichwasnotlikethelifeinEcuador.TherewewerepartofEcuador’smiddleclass.Shewasamusicteacher,workinginaprivateschool,andIworkinagovernmentoffice.Althoughwebelongedtothemiddleclassinourhometown,westillwantedtomakemoremoneyinAmerica.GettingfromEcuadortoNewYorkrequiredalotofmoneyatthattimeanditwasreallyaluxuryforpeopleofamiddleclassinourcountry.However,alotofourfriendsinEcuadoroftenstruggledtoliveandworkinAmericabecausethereweremoreopportunitiestodevelopthemselvesinthisdevelopedcountry.

Sincethen,mywifeandIdecidedtomoveagain.AndwewenttoJerseyCity---ofalltheplacesIhaddreamedofvisiting.

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthefactorwhythewriterdidn’tlikethejobinthefurfactory?

A.Therestinghourbetweentheworkwastooshort.B.Theworkingplacewastoosmall.

C.Thepaytheygotwastoolow.D.Theycouldhavealongbreakbetweentheirwork.

2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothewriter?

A.Overtheyears,mostoftheirrelativeshadetoNewYork.

B.Hiswifewasalabtechnician,andheworkedinagovernmentofficeinEcuador.

C.GettingfromEcuadortoNewYorkrequiredalotofmoney.

D.TheyledadifficultlifeinEcuador.

3.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasthewriter’sconstantfear?

A.Theywouldbeoutofworkandcouldn’tearnmoremoney.B.Theimmigrationofficerswouldinspectthem.

C.Thefactorywouldfirethem.D.TheyhadnohopeofsucceedinginAmerica.

4.Whydidmenandwomenh

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