高二上学期理科实验班第三次月考英语试题 含答案.docx

高二上学期理科实验班第三次月考英语试题 含答案.docx

《高二上学期理科实验班第三次月考英语试题 含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高二上学期理科实验班第三次月考英语试题 含答案.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高二上学期理科实验班第三次月考英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高二上学期理科实验班第三次月考英语试题含答案

注意事项：

1.本次考试为衡阳八中理科实验班高二年级第三次月考试卷，本卷共72题，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。

2.考生领取到试卷后，应检查试卷是否有缺页漏页，重影模糊等妨碍答题现象，如有请立即通报老师。

考生考试时请遵守考场纪律，开考后分钟，考生禁止进入考室。

3.本卷中的选择题部分请同学们采用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂，非选择题请用黑色0.5mm中性笔书写。

★预祝考生考试顺利★

第I卷选择题（共100分）

一.听力（每题1.5分，共30分）

第一节

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whoisthewoman?

A.AnItalianengineer.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.

2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Animals.B.Fears.C.Childhood.

3.Whatdidtilegirlfindoutthismorning?

A.Therewasanexamthisafternoon.

B.Therewasnoexamtoday.

C.Theexamwaspostponedtonextweekend.

4.Whohadagoodtimeintheexhibition?

A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Theman’swife.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Heagreeswiththewoman.

B.Itwillbecoldandrainythisautumn.

C.Noteveryautumnisbeautiful.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.WhereisAlice?

A.InEngland.B.IntheUS.C.InItaly.

7.WhichisAlice'sfavoritesubject?

A.Math.B.Music.C.P.E.

8.Whycan'tJanewritetoAlicenow?

A.Alice'scomputerisn'tworking.

B.Shecannotsparethetime.

C.Shedoesn'twanttodisturbAlice'sstudy.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.WhendidJimbegintocough?

A.Lastnight.

B.Yesterdaymorning.

C.Thedaybeforeyesterday.

10.WhatdidJimhaveforbreakfastthismorning?

A.Alittlemilkandanegg.

B.Alittlecoffeeandsomebread.

C.Alittleteaandanapple.

11.WhatdidthemanaskJimtodo?

A.Takesomemedicine.

B.Haveaninjection.

C.Havearest.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Whywasthemanlateforwork?

A.Hegotuplate.

B.Hedidn'tcatchthebus.

C.Thetrafficwasheavy.

13.Whatdoweknowaboutthecarpool?

A.Itreferstoagroupofpeopleridingtoworktogetherinonecar.

B.Itreferstoaplaceusedforparkingcars.

C.Itreferstoanameofacompany.

14.Howcanonejoininacarpool?

A.Bycallingaspecialnumber.

B.Byloggingonaspecialwebsite.

C.Bycallinganagent.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.WhatdomostEnglishpubsoffer?

A.Drinksandmeals.B.Onlydrinks.C.Drinksandfruits.

16.Atwhattimedomostpubscloseatnight?

A.11:

00p.m.B.12:

00p.m.C.l:

00a.m.

17.Whatdomanypubsprovideforchildren?

A.Aspecialdrink.B.Aspecialroom.C.Specialmusic.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatwasHawking'smajoratOxfordUniversity?

A.Math.B.Physics.C.Chemistry.

19.HowmanychildrendoesHawkinghave?

A.Three.B.Two.C.One.

20.AccordingtoHawking,whatdoeshisstoryshowus?

A.Nobodyshouldlosehope.

B.Lifeisnotfair.

C.Loveisprecious.

2.阅读理解（分两部分，共40分）

【一】阅读下面的文章，从每题后面的四个选项中选出正确的一项。

每题2分，共30分。

A

Asayoungman,PaulBeierhikedinthemountainsofCalifornia.Sincethen,hehasdecidedtochoosehiscareerasawildlifeprotector.Hewenttoschooltolearnmorefirstofall.Afterheearnedhisdoctor’sdegree,heeagerlysignedupforajobstudyingcougars（美洲狮）,whichoncelivedthroughouttheUnitedStates,butnowlivemainlyintheRockyMountainsandwestward.

Theyneednotonlyalotoflandtosurvivebutalsoplentyoffoodandplacestoraisetheiryoung.Butmanywildareashavebeendividedbyfreewaysandtakenoverbytowns.ThesmallwildernessareasoftheSantaAnaMountainsinSouthernCaliforniadidn’thavemuchroomforthem.Andyetafewstilllivedthere.Howdidtheydoit?

Manybiganimalsaredisappearing.Thosethatsurvivearebeingtrappedinshrinkingpatches（小块土地）ofhabitat.Apatchmaynothaveenoughspaceorfoodforacougartosurvive.Scientistswonderedifcougarscouldmovefromonepatchtoanother.Ifso,maybehumanscouldpreservewildlifecorridors（走廊）toconnectthepatches,providingenoughroomfortheanimals.Butnoonehadshownthatanimalsusewildlifecorridorsinreallife.

Toseeifcougarshadfoundcorridorsthroughlocalsuburbsandfreeways,Paulandhisresearchteamstudied32cougarsforfiveyears.Theyusedadrugtomakeeachcatsleep,buckledaradiocollararounditsneck,andletitgo.Everyday,Paulusedanelectricaldevicethatsendsandreceivesradiosignalstofindcougars,listeningforradiobeepsfromtheircollars.Onceortwiceaweek,hetrailedoneofthecougarsallnight.Hetracedtheirtravelsonamap.Sureenough,someofthemhaddiscoveredpathsfromonesmallparklandtothenext.

Onecougarbecamefamousforhistravels.HewasnamedM6:

"M"forMale,and"6"becausehewasthesixthonecollaredinthestudy.M6’scorneroftheSantaAnaMountainswasn’tlargeenoughforhim.ChinoHillsStateParkwasnotfaraway,butthetripwasnotsafe.Afterdark,M6usedapavedvehicleundergroundpassagetocrossunderabusyeight-lanefreeway.Heslippedbyaridingstable,andthenpickedhiswaythroughagolfcourseandacrosstwosetsofbusyrailroadtracks.Finally,hearrivedintheshelteredcanyonsof12,000-acreChinoHillsStatePark.There,thecougarfounddeertohunt.Duringayearandahalf,thescientistsrecordedM6makingthisjourney22times!

ThenPaullearnedofplanstobuildhouses,gasstations,andamallthatwouldblockM6’spath.

Pauloncesaid,"ThelossofthiscorridorwouldguaranteetheextinctionofthecougarfromtheChinoHillsandendangertheentirepopulationoflionsintheSantaAnaMountains."Alocalcitizens’groupcalledHillsforEveryoneraisedmoneytobuythelandandaddittothestatepark.WhenthegroupvisitedthestatecapitalandshowedthemapthatPaulhadmadeofM6’sjourneys,thelawmakerssawhowimportantthecorridorwas.

Thelawmakershadthepassagepreserved,withthepavementremovedandwithnativebushesneartheopenings.Whiletrafficroaredabove,M6andothercougarscouldmovesafelybetweenthestateparkandthemountains.Otheranimalssuchasdeer,foxes,andbobcatscouldalsousethecorridor.

Paul’sresearchshowedthatwildlifecorridorscansaveanimals.SincehisstudyintheSantaAnaMountains,scientistsaroundtheworldhavebegunrestoringandprotectingwildlifecorridors.

21．WhathadhappenedtocougarsbeforePaulbegantostudythem?

A.Theyhadbeendrivenawaybyhumans.

B.Theirhabitatshadbeenbecomingsmaller.

C.Theyhadlivedthroughouttheworld.

D.Theiryounghadbeenhuntedbyhumans.

22．WhatdoweknowaboutM6accordingtoParagraph5?

A.Hefounditdifficulttosurvivenearthecities.

B.Hewastheseventhcougarcollaredinthestudy.

C.Helikedwatchinghumansplaygolfonhistrip.

D.Heriskedmovingfromoneplacetoanother.

23．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.HowWildlifeProtectorsSavedManyBigAnimals

B.TheDangersLieAheadofCougars

C.CougarsUseCorridorstoSurvive

D.WhyWeShouldProtectCougars

B

Whatisoneofthemostboringandtiresomewordsever?

Likediscipline,responsibilityisoneofthosewordsyouhaveprobablyheardsomanytimesfromauthorityfiguresthatyouhavebeenabitallergictoit.Still,it’soneofthemostimportantthingstogrowandtofeelgoodaboutyourlife.Withoutitasafoundationnothingelseinanypersonaldevelopmentbookreallyworks.

It’sbeensaidthatthelinebetweenchildhoodandadulthoodiscrossedwhenwemovefromsaying"Itgotlost"to"Ilostit".Indeed,beingaccountable,understandingandacceptingtheroleourchoicesplayinthethingsthathappenareimportantsignsofemotionalandmoralmaturity.That’swhyresponsibilityisoneofthemainsupportsofgoodcharacter.

Manypeoplehavebeenrefusingtogrowupandavoidingtheburdensimpliedinbeingaccountable.Yes,responsibilitysometimesrequiresustodothingsthatareunpleasantorevenfrightening.Itasksustocarryourownweight,prepareandsetgoalsandexercisethedisciplinetoreachourambitions.Butthebenefitsofacceptingresponsibilityarefarmoreimportantthantheshort-livedadvantagesofrefusingtodoso.Noonemakeshisorherlifebetterbyavoidingresponsibility.Infact,irresponsibilityisaformofself-forcedservitude（苦役）tocircumstancesandtootherpeople.

GeorgeBernardShawoncesaid,"Peoplearealwaysblamingtheircircumstancesforwhattheyare.Idon’tbelieveincircumstances.Thepeoplewhogetoninthisworldarethepeoplewhogetupandlookforthecircumstancestheywant,and,iftheycan’tfindthem,makethem.""Manmuststopowinghisproblemstohisenvironmentandlearnagaintoexercisehiswill—hispersonalresponsibilityintherealmoffaithandmorals,"saidAlbertSchweitzer.

Thefollowingincidentshowsblamingothersandnottakingfullresponsibility:

BernardL.Brown,Jr.,onceworkedinahospitalwhereapatientknockedoveracupofwater,whichspilledonthefloorbesidethepatient’sbed.Thepatientwasafraidhemightsliponthewaterifhegotoutofthebed,soheaskedanursetomopitup.Thepatientdidn’tknowit,butthehospitalpolicysaidthatsmallspillsweretheresponsibilityofthenursewhilelargespillsweretobemoppedupbythehospital’shousekeepinggroup.

Thenursedecidedthespillwasalargeoneandshecalledthehousekeepinggroup.Ahousekeeperarrivedanddeclaredthespillasmallone.Anargumentfollowed."It’snotmyresponsibility,"saidthenurse,"becauseit’salargepuddle（水坑）."Thehousekeeperdidn’tagree."Well,it’snotmine,"shesaid,"thepuddleistoosmall."

Theangrypatientlistenedforatime,thentookapitcherofwaterfromhisnighttableandpouredthewholethingonthefloor."Isthatabigenoughpuddlenowforyoutwotodecide?

"heasked.Itwas,andthatwastheendoftheargument.

So,responsibilityisaboutourabilitytorespon