高一下学期第一次调研考试英语试题 含答案.docx

高一下学期第一次调研考试英语试题 含答案.docx

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高一下学期第一次调研考试英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高一下学期第一次调研考试英语试题含答案

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

请将客观题答案用2B铅笔填涂在机读答题卡上，将主观题答案用0.5签字笔填写在机读答题卡上。

考试结束后，只交机读答题卡。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Amuseum.B.Abank.C.Asupermarket.

2.Wherearethemanandthewomangoingtohavelunch?

A.Inthepark.B.Athome.C.Intheoffice.

3.What’stherighttimenow?

A.8:

00.B.7:

55.C.7:

50.

4.Whowillthemanprobablybe?

A.Awaiter.B.Apoliceman.C.Avisitor.

5.What’sthepriceoftheone-wayticket?

A.$367.B.$376.C.$637.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个答案中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whichsingerisnotmentioned（提及）inthedialogue?

A.CarlonCarpenter.B.Modonna.C.MichaelJackson.

7.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlike?

A.Jazz.B.Countrymusic.C.Rockandrolls.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whattroubledoesthemanhavenow?

A.Hisshoesarebroken.B.Hecan’tfindhishouse.

C.Hecan’tfindthesupermarket.

9.Howfaristhesupermarket?

A.Twoblocksaway.B.Fiveblocksaway.C.Sixblocksaway.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whereistheplantbeingbuilt?

A.Farawayfromthetown.B.Notfarawayfromthetown.C.Northofthetown.

11.Whatistheplantbuiltfor?

A.Producingtrucks.B.Dealingwithwastewater.C.Dealingwithrubbish.

12.Whatcanyouconcludefromthedialogue?

A.Theirtownisbecomingdirtieranddirtierinthefuture.

B.Theyhopethatanotherrubbishplantwillbebuiltintheirtown.

C.Theplantcanatleastdealwith3,000tonsofrubbisheveryday.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whichroomdoesthemanprefer?

A.Aninsideroomwithabath.B.Anoutsideroomwithabath.

C.Aninsideroomwithoutabath.

14.Howlongdoesthemanplantostay?

A.Fortwonights.B.Foronenight.C.Foroneweek.

15.Howmuchisaroomwithabath?

A.Fiftydollars.B.Seventydollars.C.Sixtydollars.

16.Whatistheroomnumber?

A.Room508.B.Room509.C.Room709.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhoisreportingtheNewsontheHour?

A.ThemajorinMiami.B.EdWilson.C.JanSinger.

18.WhenwilltheChinesescientistsvisitAmerica?

A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Intendays.

19.FromtheNewsinMiami,whatdoyouknow?

A.Studentshaven’tbeentoschoolfortwoweeks.

B.Nopeacefulwaywillbefound.

C.Factorieswillremainclosedforalongtime.

20.Whatdoesthenewsabouthealthtellyou?

A.Smokersshoulddrinkmorethan2cupsofcoffeeaday.

B.Themorecoffeemendrink,themorechancestheywillhavetosufferheartdisease.

C.Women’sheartdiseasehassomethingtodowiththeirdrinkingcoffee.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在机读答题卷上将该项涂黑。

A

Longago,therelivedinGreecealearnedman.Hewassowell-knownforhisgoodknowledgeofalmosteverythingthatlotsofpeoplefromalloverthecountrycametolearnfromhim.Thegreatmantaughthisstudentswhole-heartedlyandansweredtheirquestionswithgreatpatience（耐心）.

Onedayastudentaskedhim,“Mydearteacher,didn’tyousaythatyouyourselfhavemany,manymorequestionsaboutthingsthanwedo?

ButIthinkwestudentshavefarmorequestionsthanyou.”

Withasmileonhisface,theteacherdrewtwocircles,oneaslargeasabigcakeandtheothersmaller.Thenhesaid,“Ofcourse,Ihavelearnedmuchmore.Butit’swrongtothinkthatateacherhasfewerquestionsthanhisstudents.Now,lookatthesetwocircles.Theinsideofthebiggeroneismyknowledgeofthings,andtheinsideofthesmalleroneisyours.Outofthecirclesiswhatisstillunknowntous.Sincemineislarger,Ihavetousethelongerlinetodrawthebiggercircle.ThatmeansIhavemoreopportunitiestofacewhatisstillunknownandthat’swhyImyselfhavemorequestionsthanyoudo.Themoreyoulearn,themorequestionsyouhave.Youwillneverlearnenough,youknow.”

21.Thelearnedmandrewtwocirclestoshow_________.

A.hewasgoodatdrawingcircles

B.hisknowledgeisrelatedtothecircles

C.whyhehadmorequestionsthanthestudents

D.howhecouldgetmoreknowledge

22.Thestudentdidn’tagreethat__________.

A.theteacherhadsofewquestions

B.thestudentshadfewerquestionsthantheteacher

C.theteacherhadsomanyquestionsasalearnedman

D.thestudentshadmorequestionsthantheteacher

23.Theteacherwasfamousforhis__________.

A.kindnessB.patienceC.questionsD.knowledge

24.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat__________.

A.it’snevertoooldtolearnB.failureisthemotherofsuccess

C.knowledgeispowerD.nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartinit

B

Ifyouwanttogoshopping,you’dbetterdecidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendonnewclothes.Thinkaboutthekindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesonsale.

Therearelabels（标签）insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.Thelabelonashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Alabelonasweatermaytellyoutowashincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay“drycleanonly”,forwater-washingmaydestroy（毁坏）thiscoat.Ifyoudoaccordingtothedirections（说明书）onthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbestforalongtime.

Manyclothesmustbedrycleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedrycleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewater-washed.

Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewelldone.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneyarenotnecessarilybettermade.Theydonotalwaysfitbetter.Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.

25.Thelabelinsidetheclothestellyou___________.

A.howtokeepthemlookingtheirbest.B.howtosavemoney.

C.whethertheyfityouornot.D.wheretogetthemdrycleaned.

26.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,youhadbetterbuyclothesthat___________.

A.don’tfityouB.don’tlastlong

C.needtobedrycleanedD.canbewaterwashed

27.Welearnfromthepassagethatcheaperclothes____________.

A.arealwaysworsemadeB.mustbedrycleaned

C.cansometimesfityoubetterD.cannotbewashed

C

Laurahadbeenmarriedforsixyears.Herhusbandwasusingdrugs（毒品）.Shedidn’twanthersonorherunbornbabytolivethatway,butshewasafraidtoaskherhusbandtoleave.Shelefthimanoteinstead.Afterreadingthenote,Laura’shusbandwaitedforhertocomehomeandthenbeatherandherson.

Hebrokedishes,picturesandtoysandleftthehouseinamess.Hesaiditwasallherfault.Aftershecleanedupthemess,Laurawenttohospital.Shewasbadlyhurtalloverherbody,butthebabywasfine.

Laurahadlittleeducationandsheneverhadagoodpayingjob.Shewasashamedtoaskforhelpfromthepolice,courts（法庭）orwomen’sshelters.Laurawantedtokeephermarriageandfamily.Sometimesherhusbandwasverynicetoher.Shedecidedtotryhardersothatherchildcouldhaveahomeandafather.Laurajoinedachurchandtoldapriest（牧师）aboutherproblem.

Butherhusbandkeptusingdrugsandhurtingthefamily.Finally,shetoldherhusbandshelovedthefamily,buttheyshouldliveapartforawhile.Hebeatheragain.KnowingLaurawasintrouble,thepriestcameovertotalktoher.Heaskedherhusbandtogooutforawhile.Laurapackedupherkidandleft.Herhusbandwenttoprison.

Lauragotalotofhelpfromgroupsthathelpwomenwhohadbeenbeaten.Nowsheisincollege,hasherownapartmentandworksonspecialprojectsatawomen’sshelter.“Wegotoutanditchangedthelifeformeandmychildren.Youcandoit.Youcanbreakthecycle.”Laurasaid.

28.Laura’shusbandtreatedher________.

A.carefullyB.badlyC.coldlyD.verywell

29.WhydidLauranotleaveherhusbandinthebeginning?

A.Becauseshelovedhimverymuch.

B.Becausehecouldmakeherlivearichlife.

C.Becausehewasherson’sfather.

D.Becauseshedidn’twanttobreakthefamily.

30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.NowLauraisworkingonaspecialprojectatawomen’sshelternow.

B.Laurareceivedlittleeducationandshewaspaidlittleforherjob.

C.Aftershecleanedupthemess,Laurawenttothechurch.

D.Laurawasashamedtoaskforhelpfromorganizations.

31.Whichdoyouthinkthispassageconcern?

A.Educationalandsocialproblems.B.Workingandhousing.

C.Familyviolence（暴力）.D.Re-employmentoflow-payingwives.

D

Wealllikewatchingonlinevideos（视频）ofdogsandcatsdoingfunnythings.Butifyouhadtodecide,whichofthetwoanimalswouldyoulikebetter?

Youranswermayshowsomethingaboutyourpersonality（个性）.

AccordingtoastudyledbySamGosling,ascientistattheUniversityofTexas,USA,dogpeopleareabout15%moreoutgoingand13%morepleasanttobefriendswiththancatpeople.

Thisisnothardtounderstand,sincecatsanddogsbehavedifferentlythemselves.“Catswillsometimesengageingames,butusuallyafteronlyafewminutes,theywillgiveupthegame.Dogs,ontheotherhand,willoftenengageingames,likefetchingathrownball,forhoursatatime,”saidModernDogMagazine.

Althoughcatpeoplearelesssocial,Gosling’sstudyshowedthattheyare11%moreopen-mindedthandogpeople.Theyusuallylikeart,adventuresandunusualideas.Theyalsohavemoreimaginationandcuriosity.Butdogpeoplearemorelikelytokeeptraditional（传统的）beliefsandinterests.