浙江省杭州市高三英语第二次教学质检检测试题杭州二模新人教版.docx
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浙江省杭州市高三英语第二次教学质检检测试题杭州二模新人教版
浙江省杭州市2013第二次高考科目教学质量检测
英语试题
考生须知:
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
选择题部分(共80分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,不能答在试题卷上。
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可双填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.---CanIreallygetamountainbicycleasarewardifIwintherace?
---Absolutely!
.
A.ItalldependsB.ImeanitC.You’vegotmeD.Sowillyou
2.Ican’trememberwhenturningpointoccurredexactly,butitmightbesummermorningwhenIwasinNewYork.
A.不填;aB.a;aC.the;aD.a;the
3.Youneedn’thaveapologizedforyourabsence-,it’shardlyyourfault.
A.thereforeB.howeverC.meanwhileD.besides
4.EverymorningJack’swifewillstandbeforethemirror,carefullyuntilshehastogotowork.
A.dressedB.dressingC.todressD.havingdressed
5.Onesplitsecondlateryourlifeorsomeoneelse’slifecouldbegoneyouarejustglancingatyourphonetocheckatextmessage.
A.everythoughB.inthatC.onlyifD.asif
6.IfIyouradvicethen,Ithinkthatthecropscouldbegrowingbetter.
A.tookB.wouldhavetakenC.hadtakenD.havetaken
7.Theknowledgethathisfriendshavedesertedhimisa(n)pillforMr.Smithtoswallow.
A.extraB.bitterC.commonD.effective
8.Ourwasterecyclingprojectalotofinvestigationandpaperworkhadbeendonebytheendoflastterm.
A.involvedB.toinvolveC.beinginvolvedD.involving
9.Richardsonjoinsalistofyoungstarswhosecareersandpersonalliveshavebeenspoiledafterearly.
A.experienceB.promiseC.impressionD.failure
10.Manygrownupschallengingconversationswiththeirchildrenlaterthismonthtohelpthemrecoverfromthepanic.
A.havehadB.haveC.willbehavingD.willhavehad
11.Haveyoueverdreamedofstagingaconcert,thousandsofpeopleareapplaudingandappreciationyourmusic?
A.atwhichB.whenC.forwhichD.which
12.Duringthefloodmanystudentsvolunteeredthroughtheweekend,givingoutfoodandwaterforthevictims.
A.workingB.toworkC.tohaveworkedD.havingworked
13.---Howsoonwillthecandidatesgettheiruniversityadmissions?
---Itmaytakethreeweeksforalltheapplicationstobe.
A.withdrawnB.deliveredC.editedD.processed
14.Idon’tlikefootball;asforme,wouldbemorefunthanwatchinga90minutes’boringmatch.
A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
15.Justamonthbeforetheearthquaketheschoolpracticedanemergencydrillshowingthechildrenhowto
findtheir“safeplace”.
A.calmlyB.regularlyC.automaticallyD.specially
16.Nothavingpromotedthenewdigitalcamerasuccessfully,thecompanyshoulditsoriginalmarketingmethods.
A.accountforB.reflectonC.workoutD.callup
17.OnlymaycousinhaschosentoapplyforajobinAfricathemajorityofthisyear’sgraduatesworkinginBritain.
A.incommonwithB.aswellasC.incontrasttoD.byreasonof
18.StatisticsindicatethatwomenareshoppersinEurope,contributingtofour–fifthsofannualonlineshoppingsales.
A.enthusiasticB.potentialC.traditionalD.intelligent
19.Theactressreadilythefactthatherunbalanceddietwasamajothinfluenceonherexpandingfigure.
A.consideredB.consultedC.acknowledgedD.reviewed
20.---Doyouneedtheelectricdryer?
---.
A.NowayB.MypleasureC.NoproblemD.Afteryou
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Thisisthestoryoftwolovers,whofinallygotmarried.Bothofthemwereromanticatfirst,21onthewalkoflife,problems,quarrels,professioncameintotheirlife.
Oneday,shefinallydecided“Iwanttobreakup”.“Why?
”heasked.
“Iam22.”sheanswered.
Hekeptsilentthewholenight,seeminglyindeep23.finallyheasked,“WhatcanIdoto24yourmind?
”
Lookingintohiseyesshesaid,“Answermyquestion.Ifyoucan25myheart,Iwillchangemymind.Let’ssay,Iwantaflower26onthefaceofamountaincliff(悬崖),webotharesurethatpickingtheflowerwillcauseyour27.willyoudoitforme?
”
Hesaid,“Iwillgiveyoumy28tomorrow.”
Shewokeupthenextmorning,foundhimgone,andsawapieceofpaperonherbed,which29“Mydear,Iwouldnotpickthatflowerforyou,the30are…”
“Whenyouusethecomputeryoualways31thesoftware,andyoucryinfrontofthescreen.IhavetosavemyfingerssothatIcanhelptorestorethe32.Youalwaysleavethehousekeysbehind,thusIhavetosavemy33torushhometoopenthedoorforyou.Youlovetravelingbutalwaysloseyourwayina(n)34city.Ihavetosavemyeyestoshowyoutheway.Youalways35atthecomputer,andthatwilldonothinggoodforyoureyes.Ihavetosavemyeyes36whenwegrowold,Icanhelptoclipyournailsandhelptoremovethose37whitehairs.”
“Thus,mydear,unlessIamsurethatthereissomeonewholovesyou38Ido…Icouldnotpickthatfloweryet,anddie…”
That’slife,and39.flowers,andromanticmomentsareonlyusedandappearonthe40oftherelationship.Underallthis,thepillaroftruelovestands.
21.A.butB.andC.orD.so
22.A.lonelyB.shamedC.tiredD.worried
23.A.spaceB.thoughtC.shadeD.impression
24.A.speakB.changeC.blowD.keep
25.A.representB.expandC.admitD.convince
26.A.growingB.fallingC.livingD.waiting
27.A.attentionB.satisfactionC.interestD.death
28.A.agreementB.answerC.announcementD.judgment
29.A.writesB.informsC.printsD.goes
30.A.meaningsB.messagesC.reasonsD.purposes
31.A.turnupB.putupC.useupD.messup
32.A.structuresB.programsC.balanceD.position
33.A.legsB.patienceC.energyD.dollars
34.A.ancientB.newC.modernD.underground
35.A.shoutB.jumpC.knockD.stare
36.A.asifB.nowthatC.sothatD.incase
37.A.annoyingB.enjoyableC.dustyD.amusing
38.A.lessthanB.ratherthanC.morethanD.otherthan
39.A.determinationB.loveC.progressD.power
40.A.surfaceB.wayC.principleD.nature
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
TheeconomicgrowththatmanynationsinAsiaandincreasinglyAfricahaveexperiencedoverthepastcoupleofdecadeshastransformedhundredsofmillionsoflives–almostentirelyforthebetter.Butthere’sabyproducttothatgrowth,onethat’sevident–orsometimeslessthanevident–inthesmoggy,smellyskiesabovecitieslikeBeijing,NewDelhiandJakarta.Thankstonewcarsandpowerplants,airpollutionisbadandgettingworseinmuchoftheworld,andit’stakingamajortoll(伤亡人数,代价)onglobalhealth.
Howbig?
AccordingtoanewanalysispublishedintheLancet,morethan3.2millionpeoplesuffereddeathsfromairpollutionin2010,thelargestnumberonrecord.That’supfrom800,000in2000.Andit’saregionalproblem:
65%ofthosedeathsoccurredinAsia,wheretheairischokedbydieselsoot(内燃发动机烟雾)fromcarsandtrucks,aswellasthesongfrompowerplantsandthedustfromendlessurbanconstruction.InEastAsiaandChina,1.2millionpeopledied,aswellasanother712,000inSouthAsia,includingIndia.Forthefirsttimeever,airpollutionisontheworld’stop–10listofkillers,andit’smovinguptheranksfasterthananyotherfactor.
Sohowcanairpollutionbesodamaging?
Itistheveryfinestsoot–sosmallthatitrootsdeepwithinthelungsandfromtheentersthebloodstream–thatcontributestomostofthepublic–healthtollofairpollutionincludingdeath.Dieselsoot,whichcanalsocausecancer,isamajorproblembecauseitisconcentratedincitiesalongtransportationzonesaffectingoverpopulatedareas.Itisthoughttocontributetohalfthedeathsfromairpollutioninurbancenters.Froexample,1in6peopleintheU.S.livenearadiesel–pollutionhotspotlikearailyard,portterminalorfreeway.
Wealsoknowthatairpollutionmaybelinkedtoothernon–deadlydiseases.FortunatelyintheU.S.andotherdevelopednations,urbanairisforthemostpartcleanerthanitwas30or40yearsago,thankstoregulationsandnewtechnologieslikethecatalyticconverters(催化式排气净化器)thatreduceautomobileemissions.Govemmentsarealsopushingtomakeaircleaner–seetheWhiteHouse’smovelastweektofurthertightensootstandards.It’snotperfect,butwe’vehadmuchmoresuccessdealingwithairpollutionthanclimatechange.
WilldevelopingnationslikeIndiaeventuallycatchup?
Hopefully–thoughtheproblemmaygetworsebeforeitgetsbetter.Thegoodnewsisthatitdoesn’ttakeamajortechnologicaladvancetoimproveurbanair.Switchingfromdieselfueltounleaded(无铅燃油)helps,asdonewerandcleanercarswhicharelesslikelytosendoutpollutants.Powerplants–evenonesthatburnmineralfuelslikecoal–canbefittedwithpollution–controlequipmentthat,ataprice,willgreatlyreducesmogandotherpollutants.
Butthebestsolutionsmayinvolveurbandesign.IntheGuardian,JohnVidalnotesthatDelhinowhas200carsper1,000people,farmorethanmuchricherAsiancitieslikeHongKongandSingapore.Developingcitieswillalmostcertainlyseeanincreaseincareownershipasresidentsbecomewealthier–andthatdoesn’thavetomeandeadlyairpollution.Higherincomesshouldalsoleadtotougherenvironmentalregulations,witchisexactlywhathappenedintheWest.Wecanonlyhopeithappensbeforethedeathtollfrombadairgetsevenhigher.
41.Whattendstogiverisetothehighestdeathtollaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thelackoftightenvironmentalprotectionstandards.
B.Theincreasingnumbersofthedieselcarsandtrucks.
C.Thefrighteninglyhighdeathratefromdeadlycancer.
D.Theworld’sseriousairpollutionsuchassootanddust.
42.The“byproduct”(