完整word版广东省中考英语试题.docx
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完整word版广东省中考英语试题
2019年广东省中考英语试题
说明:
1.全卷共10页,满分为120分,考试用时为100分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分）
A.听单句话（本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分）
根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1.Whereisthebag?
2.Whoisthespeakertalkingabout?
3.WhatdoesMikeusuallydoafterschool?
4.WhattimedoesJanehaveapianolessononMondays?
5.HowmanyboxesofmilkdidJackbuyjustnow?
B.听对话（本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.Whoarethespeakersgoingtohelp?
A.AlittlekidB.Ayounglady.C.Anoldman.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.WhatdoesAlicethinkofthemagazine?
A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Popular.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Whenarethespeakersgoingtoeatout?
A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9.WhatdidTomdolastnight?
A.Hewatchedafootballgame。
B.Hepreparedforareport。
C.Hestudiedforatest。
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10.Howmucharetheapplesandthegrapes?
A.25yuan.B.38yuan.C.63yuan
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Abank.B.Apostoffice.CAlibrary.
12.Howwillthemangothere?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
13.Whatisthemanlookingat?
A.Amenu.B.Abook.C.Amap.
14.Whatisthepictureshowabout?
A.Asianculture.B.Africanculture.C.Europeanculture.
15.Wheremaythisconversationtakeplace?
A.Atthemuseum.B.Athome.C.Atschool.
C.听独白（本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
独白听两遍。
听第一段独白,回答第16-20小题。
16.Everyonecandosomethingtomakeadifferencetoa____.
A.communityB.hospitalC.country
17.Weshouldgettogethertocollecttherubbish____ayear.
A.onceB.twiceC.threetimes
18.Someoftheelderpeopleneedustogoshoppingorfor____them.
A.singB.cleanC.Read
19.Thereadingclubisagoodplacetowelcome____.
A.customersB.newcomersC.oldfriends
20.Thereare____examplesinthespeech.
A.threeB.fourC.five
听第二段独白，回答第21—25小题。
21.Jackisa（n）____inGermany.
A.artistBengineerC.teacher
22.Inthepast____years,Jackhascollectedmanyoldthings.
A.8B.10C.12
23.Heusesthe____ofanoldcaraspartofthewall.
A.wheelB.doorC.seat
24.A____coveraroundthehousehelpstokeeptheheatinside.
A.plasticB.glassC.steel
25.Jackcannowmove____anywherehelikes.
A.thewholehouseB.thefrontdoorC.somerooms
听第三段独白，回答第26—30小题。
AVolunteerProgram
Wheretogo:
Avillage,__26__kilometersfromthecitycenter
Howtogetthere:
Byhigh-speedtrainand__27__
Wheretostay:
Atthevolunteercenterwithsharedrooms
Whattoeat:
Three__28__Chinesemealsaday
Whattodo:
Takea__29__lessononMonday
TeachEnglishand__30__ataprimaryschoolfromTuesdaytoFriday
Touraroundthevillageattheweekend
二、单项填空（本大题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分）
在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31.____GreatWallisoneofthesevenwondersaroundtheworld.
A.TheB.AC.AnD./
32.Weareproudofourcountry.Theyear2019isher____birthday.
A.seventyB.theseventyC.theseventiethD.seventieth
33.Ithinkteawilltastebetter____somemilkinit.
A.forB.withC.fromD.at
34.Fishingisoneof____activitiesamongthemiddle-agedpeople.
A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular
35.NobodytaughttheoldladyhowtouseWechat.Shelearneditallby____.
A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers
36.Youngpeopleareencouragedtoworkhard____theirowndreams.
A.achieveB.achievesC.toachieveDachieved
37.Weshouldtakecareoftheearth____wecanmakeabetterworldtolivein.
A.sothatB.untilC.evenifD.while
38.ItissaidthatoneGreaterBayAreauniversity____inGuangdonginthefuture.
A.willbebuiltB.buildC.willbuildD.isbuilt
39.Amobilephonewith5Gcansendvideosmuch____thantheonewith4G.
A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest
40.____smartthedriverlesscaris!
Ireallywanttohaveone.
A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
41.Myfather____inapandaprotectioncenterfor10years,soheknowsalotaboutpanda.
A.wasworkingB.isworkingC.hasworkedD.willwork
42.Dirtyairandwaterareharmful.They____killplants,andevenpeople.
A.canB.can’tC.shouldD.shouldn't
43.—Haveyoudecided____theExpo2019Beijing?
—Thissummerholiday.
A.HowareyougoingtoB.howyouaregoingto
C.whenareyougoingtoD.whenyouaregoingto
44.Notallchildren____watchthisvideowillbecomeascientist,butsomemaybecomeinterestedinscience.
A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose
45.—Theweatherreportsayswewillexpectasunnydaytomorrow.
—____.Iamgoingtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.
A.BadluckB.IhopesoC.SoundsterribleD.I'mafraidso
2、完形填空（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
CindyandAnnawerebestfriends.Somedaystheycouldspendhourshappilytogetherwithoutanyargument,butotherdaystheyjustcouldnot__46__onwhattodo.
Onedaytheydecidedtoplayinthegardenneartheirschool.“Comeon,let'splaychess,”Annasaid.
“Idon'twanttoplaychess,”Cindyreplied.
“Wealwaysdowhatyouwanttodo,Cindy.It'smyturntomakea__47__,”Annasaid.Shewasgettingalittleunhappyand__48__,leavingCindyalone.
Cindywasveryangry.__49__shegothome,shefoundshestillhadAnna’snotebookinherschoolbag.“Well,I’mnotgivingitbacktohertoday.I’mtoomadather,"Cindythought.
Thenextdayatschool,theirteacherMrs.Stone__50__theirnotebooks.ButAnnadidn’thavehers,andshelooked__51__.CindyknewsheshouldtellMrs.Stonethatshehadthenotebook,butshewas__52__madatAnna.
Whenitwastimeforlunch,CindyfinallytoldMrs.Stonethe__53__."Thankyouforbeing__54__,Cindy.I'msureAnnawillbethankfulthatyouhavegivenmehernotebook,"saidMrs.Stone.
Later,Mrs.Stoneaskedthetwogirlstogetherandtalkedwiththem.Mrs.Stonehelpedthem__55__thatitwasagoodideatotaketurnstodecidetheactivity.Theybecamebestfriendsagain.
46.A.agreeB.liveC.dependD.try
47.A.promiseB.projectC.decisionD.dialogue
48.A.wentoverB.wentonC.wentbyD.wentaway
49.A.BecauseB.AfterC.UnlessD.If
50.A.gaveawayB.askedforC.handedinD.paidfor
51.A.worriedB.normalC.proudD.relaxed
52.A.stillB.neverC.usuallyD.almost
53.A.chanceB.methodC.truthD.rule
54.A.patientB.honestC.activeD.quiet
55.A.describeB.explainC.guessD.realize
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
56.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingsarebullyingEXCEPT____.
A.callingpeoplemeannames
B.hittingpeople
C.tellingliesaboutpeople
D.laughingwithpeople
57.Cyberbullyingmeansbullying____.
A.atschoolB.athomeC.onthestreetD.ontheInternet
58.Whenyougetbadmessagesonline,youshould____
A.sharethemwithfriendsB.givethemtoyourteacher
C.replytothematonceD.keepthemasyoursecrets
59.Ifyouarenotkindtosomeone,youshould____.
A.saysorrytohimB.talkaboutitinpublic
C.askyourparentstosaysorryD.feelsadandkeepquiet
60.Thispassageismainlywrittenfor____.
A.teachersB.parentsC.childD.thepolice
B
Inourdailylife,robotsareoftenfoundtodoworkthatistoodangerous,boring,difficult,ordirty.Andweoftenseekidsplaywithtoyrobots.
Butwhatexactlyisarobot?
Therearesomeimportantcharacteristics（特征）thatarobotmusthave.Thesecharacteristicsmighthelpyoutodecidewhatisandwhatisnotarobot.Itwillalsohelpyoutodecidewhatyouwillneedtobuildintoamachinebeforeitcanbeconsideredasarobot.Arobothastheseimportantcharacteristics.
SensingFirstofall,yourrobotwouldhavetobeabletosensetheenvironmentaroundit.
Giveyourrobotsensors（传感器）:
lightsensors（eyes）,touchsensors（hands）,chemicalsensors（nose）,hearingsensors（ears）andtastesensors（tongue）.
MovementArobotneedstobeabletomovearounditsenvironment.Itcanmoveonwheels,walkonlegsorbedrivenbysmallengines（发动机）.Arobotcanmoveeitherthewholebodyorjustpartsofit.
EnergyArobotneedstobeabletopoweritself.Somerobotsmightpoweritselfwithsunlight,somemightwithelectricity,whileotherswiththebattery（电池）.Thewayyourrobotgetsitsenergywilldependonwhatyourrobotneedstodo.
IntelligenceArobotneedssomekindof"smarts".Aprogrammeristhepersonwhogivestherobotits"smarts".Therobotwillhavetohaveacertainwaytoreceivetheprogramsothatitknowswhatitistodo.
61.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2isabout____.
A.thetoyBthecharacteristicC.themachineD.theengine
62.Thechemicalsensorsmayhelparobotto____.
A.seeB.catchC.hearD.smell
63.Inhowmanywayscanarobotpoweritselfaccordingtothepassage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
64.TheChinesemeaningof"Intelligence"inthelastparagraphis____.
A.能源B.勤奋C.智能D.外观
65.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Tohelppeopleunderstandwhatarobotis.
B.Totellwhatarobotcando
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