新教材学年上学期高一期中备考精编金卷 英语B卷含听力 教师版.docx
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新教材学年上学期高一期中备考精编金卷英语B卷含听力教师版
绝密★启用前
2019-2020学年上学期高一期中备考精编金卷
英语（B）
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：
每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：
用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthespeakersdotogether?
A.Playvideogames.B.Walkinthepark.C.Dotheirhomework.
2.Howmanypeoplecametotheeventlastnight?
A.15.B.30.C.60.
3.Whyarethespeakersgoingtothelibrary?
A.Tofindapartner.
B.TomeetMr.Smith.
C.Toworkonaproject.
4.WheredoesLindaprobablylivenow?
A.InahousenearNick’s.
B.InahouseonMainStreet.
C.Inanolddowntownapartment.
5.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutstorms?
A.Hethinksthey’reexciting.
B.Hedislikesthemcompletely.
C.Hedoesn’tlikedrivinginthem.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?
A.Theybothliveinthisarea.
B.Theybothhaveadog.
C.Theybothhaveakid.
7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inapark.B.Onadogbeach.C.Inashoppingmall.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whydidthemanmainlyshoponline?
A.Itwaseasy.B.Itwascheap.C.Itwasfun.
9.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforhershirt?
A.$20.B.$50.C.$100.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Acouple.B.Roommates.C.Neighbors.
11.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheapartment?
A.Therent.B.Thelocation.C.Thespace.
12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Talktotheagent.
B.Findanotherapartment.
C.Considertheapartmentforafewdays.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Howoftendoesthemanseehisgrandparents?
A.Weekly.B.Monthly.C.Yearly.
14.Howmanyanimalsdotheman’sgrandparentshave?
A.65.B.60.C.50.
15.Whatwillthewomandointhefuture?
A.Buyahouseinthecountryside.
B.Traveltothecity.
C.Visitthefarm.
16.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Weekendplans.
B.Transportationintown.
C.Lifeinthecountryside.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatcanwelearnfromthenews?
A.Novillagerwaskilled.
B.15houseswerebadlydamaged.
C.Over200peoplebecamehomeless.
18.Howmanypeoplewerebadlyinjuredinthestorm?
A.Seven.B.Nine.C.Ten.
19.Whatdoweknowaboutthefarmer?
A.Hishousewasdestroyed.
B.Hiswifewasmissing.
C.Achildofhiswaskilled.
20.Whatdidthewomandowhenshesawherhouseshaking?
A.Shetriedtotakesomethingout.
B.Sherushedoutwithherchildren.
C.Shetoldherhusbandnottoleave.
【答案】1-5BACAC6-10CAABA11-15BCBAC16-20CCBAB
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ifyou’relookingfortravelorholidayshoporonlinetravelagent,looknofurther.Bookaflight,holiday,citybreak,hotelorcarrentalfromourexcellenttravelsection.
Hotelopia
www.hotelpoia.co.uk
Hotelopiaoffersbothbusinessandleisuretravelersaccommodationfrombudgettofivestaratreducedratesatover9,000propertiesinmorethan500destinationsinEurope,NorthAmerica,LatinAmerica,theCaribbeanandAsia.
HavenHolidays
www.havenholidays.com
HavenHolidaysofferarangeofUKfun-filledfamilyholidaysandhave34greatParksinsomeofyourfavoritelocationsthroughoutEngland,ScotlandandWales.
DirectHolidays
www.directholidays.co.uk
Ifyou’relookingforlateholidaydealsorcheapholidays,thenDirectHolidaysisanidealchoice.Discountdealsdirectfromthetouroperator,meaningthere’snomiddleman,soyougettherightholidayforlessmoney.
ResponsibleTravel
ResponsibleTravelhandpicksinspiringholidaysfromallovertheglobe.Ithelpslocalpeopletoearnafairerincomefromtourism,supportslocalconservationandensuresthatanynegativeenvironmentalimpactsarereduced.
VirginHolidays
www.virginholidays.co.uk
VirginHolidaysofferholidaystomainlandUSA,Canada,theCaribbean,theFarEast,SouthAfrica,theMiddleEast,IndianOcean,Mauritius,NewZealandandAustralia.Theyalsohaveawell-establishedskiprogramme.
21．Accordingtothetext,whatisspecialaboutHotelopia?
A.Itprovidesbothonlineandofflineservice.
B.Itoffersbotheconomyandfirst-classhotel.
C.Itsdiscountismainlyfromthemiddleman.
D.Itsdestinationsspreadallovertheworld.
22．Onwhichwebsitecanyoumostprobablyfindcheapholidays?
A.VirginHolidays.B.DirectHolidays.
C.ResponsibleTravel.D.Hotelopia.
23．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.HavenHolidaysisyourbestchoiceforavisittothegreatparksacrosstheworld.
B.Responsibleisyourbestchoiceforaluxurious（奢华的）trip.
C.VirginHolidaysisyourbestchoiceifyoulikewintersports.
D.DirectHolidaysisyourbestchoiceifyouareatouroperator.
【答案】21-23BBA
【解析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了几个旅游网站提供的假期旅游的相关信息。
21．细节理解题。
根据Hotelopia部分中的“Hotelopiaoffersbothbusinessandleisuretravelersaccommodationfrombudgettofivestar”可知，Hotelopia提供从普通到五星级的住宿，也就是说它既提供经济型又提供一流的住宿，故B项正确。
22．细节理解题。
根据DirectHolidays部分中的“Ifyou’relookingforlateholidaydealsorcheapholidays,thenDirectHolidaysisanidealchoice.”可知，如果你在找假期优惠或便宜的假期，DirectHolidays是一个不错的选择，由此可知，在DirectHolidays网站上你最有可能找到便宜的假期旅游，故B项正确。
23．细节理解题。
根据HavenHolidays部分中的“HavenHolidaysofferarangeofUKfun-filledfamilyholidaysandhave34greatparks”可知，HavenHolidays包括游览34个大公园，由此可知，HavenHolidays是游览世界各地大公园的最佳选择，故A项正确。
B
AnincreasingnumberofChinesearejoggingtogetandstayfit.Mostjoggerswillrunalone,butsomewilljogwithfriendsorevencoaches.
TheBeijingOlympicForestParkisoneofthemostpopularspots.Itispackedwithrunnersintheafternoon,usuallyafterwork,andatweekends.
Joggingafterawholeday’sworkcanbeawaytounwind.ItistrueforHeWenjun,whoseworkplaceisrightneartheforestpark.Shediscoveredherathleticgiftattheageofseven,whenshebeganplayingtennis.Thensheturnedtojogging,andshehasperseveredwithitfor10years.“Icometojogalmosteverydayafterwork,wheneverIhavetime.Ithinkjoggingisgoodformyhealth.Andforme,agirl,ithelpsmetoachievetokeepslim,”shesaid.
Shesayssheprefersjoggingalone,soshecanfocusbetter.Shelovesjogging,evenduringBeijing’ssmoggydays.“Ifthesmogissevere,I’llholdoffjoggingforawhile.ButifIreallywanttogetawayfromwork,I’llwearamask,orjustignorethesmogandgoonjogging,”shesaid.
Forthosewhoarenotsoathletic,joggingalsohasitsattractions.
WuHoubinstartedroughlytwoyearsago,whenhewasseverelyobese（病态肥胖的）.Withintwomonths,hisweightdroppedfrom82kilogramsto64kilograms.Thesuccesshelpedhimrecoverhealth,andhehasmadefriends.“Joggingdoesnotrequirespeed,butperseverance.Ifyouwanttosticktothegame,youneedtotakeitasatask,ahabit,andtheneventuallyahobby,”Wusaid.
Joggingisbeneficialtoheart-lungfunction,andtheskeletalsystem,butdoctorssayimpropertechniquedamagesthejoints,especiallythekneesandankles.“Excessivejoggingwearsdownthebody,andharmsone’shealth.Poortechniqueharmsthemusclesandskeletons,andcancausesecondaryinjuries.And,jogginginabadenvironmentcancausecirculationproblems,”saidLuZhiyong,attendingdoctor,SportsHospital,GeneralAdministrationofSports.
Dr.Luhassometipsforjoggers,andthosewhoarethinkingoftakingitup.
Hesayspeopleshouldfirstevaluate（评估）theirphysicalcondition,todecidetheamountandtypeofexercise,andjoggingintheopenairisbetterthanrunningonarunningmachine.Itisrecommendedthatjoggersjogthreeorfourtimesaweek,and30to60minuteseachtime.Thebesttimetojogis4p.m.—5p.m.
24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A．Jogginghasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
B．Joggingisnotfitforeveryone.
C．MoreandmoreChinesechoosetojogtokeepfit.
D．Joggingalonebenefitspeople’shealthbetter.
25.Theunderlinedword“unwind”inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“____________”.
A．entertainB．relax
C．communicateD．improve
26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A．HeWenjunhadpoorhealthbeforetakingupjogging.
B．HeWenjunwillstopjoggingoncethereisaseveresmog.
C．WuHoubintakesupjoggingmainlytoloseweight.
D．WuHoubinprefersjoggingalone.
27.WhichofthefollowingdoesDr.Liuagreewith?
A．Peoplepreferrunningonarunningmachine.
B．Joggingisthebesttypeofexercise.
C．Oneshouldknowhisphysicalconditionbeforejogging.
D．Itisnotagoodideatojogeveryday.
【答案】24-27CBCC
【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。
越来越多的中国人正加入慢跑这一运动。
它对人们的身体健康有很好的帮助，但同时专家也指出其中的一些注意事项。
24.主旨大意题。
由第一段“AnincreasingnumberofChinesearejoggingtogetandstayfit.Mostjoggerswillrunalone,butsomewilljogwithfriendsorevencoaches.”可知，越来越多的中国人通过慢跑来健身。
大多数慢跑者会独自跑步，但也有一些人会和朋友甚至教练一起慢跑以及下文对不同跑步者的报道。
所以全文重点围绕越来越多的中国人开始慢跑这一主题展开。
故这篇文章的主旨是越来越多的中国人选择慢跑来保持健康。
故C选项正确。
25.词义猜测题。
由第二段“Joggingafterawholeday’sworkcanbeawaytounwind.Ithinkjoggingisgoodformyhealth.Andforme,agirl,ithelpsmetoachievetokeepslim”可知，工作一天以后慢跑是一种很好的放松方式。
我认为慢跑对我的健康有好处。
对于我，一个女孩来说，它帮助我保持苗条的身材”。
所以通过上下文的语境可以判断出，第三段加下划线的“unwind”一词的意思最接近relax“放松”。
故B选项正确。
26.推理判断题。
由倒数第四段中的“WuHoubinstartedroughlytwoyearsago,whenhewasseverelyobese（病态肥胖的）.Withintwomonths,hisweightdroppedfrom82kilogramsto64kilograms.The
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