八年级英语 试题.docx

八年级英语 试题.docx

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八年级英语试题

八年级英语试题

温馨提示：

1.本试卷共10页；考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。

3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。

6.书写规范，卷面整洁。

一、书写与卷面

二、听力测试

（一）、请听句子，选择与画面一致的选项。

每个句子读两遍。

ABCDE

1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.__________

（二）、请听句子，选择正确的答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6.A.Iagree.B.Sure.Letmetellyou.C.Seeyou.

7.A.WithMom.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Yesterday.

8.A.Iwashavingashower.B.I’mdoingmyhomework.

C.Iwenttobedlater.

9.A.Idon’tworryaboutit.B.WhatshouldIdo?

C.You’reright.Thanksforyouradvice.

10.A.Youshouldgotobedearly.B.Youshouldstudyharder.

C.Youshouldn’tdrinktoomuchwater.

（三）、请听两段较长对话，根据对话内容，选择问题的正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答11和12小题。

11.Whowillthegirlinvitetotheparty?

A.Herfriends.B.Herteachers.C.Hercousins.

12.Whatwillthegirlbuyfortheparty?

A.Somegifts.B.Abirthdaycakeandsomecandles.

C.Somedrinksandsnacks.

听下面一段对话，回答13至15小题。

13.WhatisLisadoingnow?

A.Makingafilm.B.Writingastory.C.Readingabook.

14.WhoisJennyfightingtohelp?

A.Theweak.B.Thesick.C.Thepoor.

15.Whendoesthegirlplantofinishit?

A.InJune.B.InJuly.C.InAugust.

（四）、请听短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格（每空一词）。

短文读两遍。

In

China

ManyChinesechildrenhavetotakemanyafter-schoolclasses.Manyarelearning16skillsandothersare17sports.

In

America

Competitionalsostartsveryyoung.Childrentakeallkindsofclasses.Parentsarealways18theirchildrenwithothers.

Doctor’s

advice

Toomuch19isnotgoodforchildren.Childrenshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkfor20.

三、完形填空

Thisisatruestory.Amanwastravelinginthedesert（沙漠）andlosthis

21.Hehadnowatertodrinkandthoughthewoulddie.22walkingfortwodays,hesawanoldwoodenhouse.Heenteredthehouse,andfoundawaterpump（泵）.Hewasvery23andwenttopumpwater,butnowatercameout.

Hefeltsad,andsatontheground.Thenhesawabottlenearthewaterpump.Itwasfullofwaterandthere24anoteonit.Itsaid,“You

25putthewaterofthebottleintothewaterpumptogetwaterout.Don’tforget26thisbottlewithwaterbeforeyouleave.”

Helookedatthebottleofwater,andcouldn’tdecide27todo.Ifhedrankthewater,hemightbeabletosurvive（幸存）inthedesertforawhile,butifheputthewaterintothewaterpump,hemightget28watertohelphimgetoutofthedesertorhemightget29.Finally,heputthewholebottleofwaterintothewaterpump.Heagaintriedtopumpwaterout,andthistimeplentyofwater30.Hedrankasmuchashecould,andthenfilledthebottlewithwateragain.

Afewdayslater,hewalkedoutofthedesert.

21.A.dateB.hopeC.way

22.A.AfterB.WhenC.Before

23.A.nervousB.excitedC.crazy

24.A.wasB.isC.were

25.A.canB.mayC.must

26.A.fillB.tofillC.filling

27.A.whatB.howC.when

28.A.someB.littleC.enough

29.A.everythingB.nothingC.anything

30.A.workedoutB.gaveoutC.cameout

四、阅读理解

（A）

It'sveryimportanttoknowtherelationbetweenchildrenandsports.Parentsshouldknowthatsportsplayanimportantpartinachild’slife.

Childrenusuallygetphysicalexercise,sotheyarehealthierandstrongerwhentheygrowup.Andtheybecomemoreoutgoing.Also,theygettoknowtheimportanceofworkinghard.

Whenparentschooseasportfortheirchildren,theyshouldrememberthefollowingthings.First,thespecialskillsthatthesportneedsshouldnotbetoohard.Second,don'tpushthechildtotakeupasportthatheorshedoesn'tlike.Itisalsoimportanttoremembernottopushachildtoohardtoplayagame.Thechildshouldlearnagameanddevelopitathisorherownspeed（速度）.Thiswillalsogivehimorherthechance（机会）tochoosearightsport.

Therelationbetweenchildrenandsportsisusuallydiscussedbymanyfamiliesovertheworld.Remembertochooseasportthatfitsthechild'sageandknowthechild'sideasonanysport.

请根据短文内容，选择问题的正确答案。

31.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor________.

A.kidsB.teachersC.parents

32.Doingsportscannotmakechildren________.

A.becomeheavierB.bemorehard-workingC.becomestronger

33.Thethirdparagraphmainlytalksabout________.

A.whychildrenlikedoingsports

B.howtochooseasportforchildren

C.someskillsthatsportsneed

34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Parentsshouldallowtheirchildrentodosportsthattheylike.

B.Thehardertheskillsthatasportneeds,thebetter.

C.Thekidshouldn'tlearnagameaccordingtohisorherownspeed.

35.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofdoingsports.

B.Therelationbetweenchildrenandsports.

C.Thereasonwhychildrendosports.

（B）

Arefables（寓言故事）andfairytalesdifferentorthesame?

Theyarebothstoriesforkids,butfablesarestoriesforadultsaswell.

Afableisastory,passeddownfromgrandparentstoparentsandthentochildren.Peoplecanlearnmuchfromit.Thecharactersaremostlyanimalsandnature.Theycantalkandactlikehumans.ThemostfamousfableswerewrittenbyamancalledAesop（伊索）.Therearearound600fablesinAesop’sFables.TheFoxandtheGrapesandTheTortoiseandTheHarearetwoexamples.

Fairytalesareusuallystoriesforchildren,oftenaboutmagiccharacterssuchasfairiesandgiants（巨人）.Sometimesthecharactersareanimals.Weareabletoenjoythesefairytalesbecauseabout200yearsago,BrothersGrimmtraveledallaroundGermanyandcollectedthesestoriesbeforepeopleforgotthem.TherearemanyfairytalesinGrimm’sFairyTales,suchasCinderellaandTheFrogPrince.

请根据短文内容，选择问题的正确答案。

36.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Famousfablesandfairytales.

B.Differencesbetweenfablesandfairytales.

C.Thereasonwhyadultscanreadfables.

37.Theunderlinedphrase“passeddown”means_________inChinese.

A.流传B.分享C.记录

38.__________arealwaysthemaincharactersinfables.

A.HumansB.GiantsC.Animalsandnature

39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thereareabout200fablesinAesop’sFables.

B.Childrenusuallylovefairytales.

C.Aesopcollectedfairytalesbeforepeopleforgotthem.

40.Whichofthefollowingarefables?

①TheLionandtheMouse②SnowWhite

③ThetortoiseandtheHare④TheFoxandtheGrapes

⑤Cinderella

A.②③⑤B.①②④⑤C.①③④

【任务型阅读】（C）

Asyouknow,homeworkisabigproblemformanystudents.Luckily,hereareseveralsuggestions（建议）foryoutomakehomeworkeasy.

◆Makeahomeworkplan

Ifitisaheavyhomeworkday,youmayneedtospendevenmoretime.Itisagoodideatocomeupwithsomekindofhomeworkschedule（进度表）,especiallyifyouaregoingtodosportsorotheractivitiesafterschool.

◆Watchwhereyouwork

Abedroom,studyoranyroomwhereyoucangetawayfromnoiseisgoodforyoutodoyourhomework.Butdon'tstudyonyourcomfortablebed,oryoumightfallasleepthere.

◆44._____________

Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoulessproductive（多产的）thanifyoustoptotakeabreakregularly.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodwayformostpeople.

◆Gethelp

Sometimeseventhoughyouarelisteningcarefullyinclass,somesubjectsseemtoohard.Thefirstpersontoaskforhelpisyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletoworkwithyoubeforeorafterschoolandexplainthingsmoreclearly.Yourclassmatesmayalsobeabletogiveyouahand.

请根据短文内容，完成下列表格（每空词数不限）。

HomeworkHelp

Topic

Homeworkcanbehard,buttherearesomewaystomakehomework41..

Usefulsuggestions

Makea

homeworkplan

Heavyhomeworkmeansspendingmoretimeonyourstudy,soyou’dbetterhavea42..

Watchwhere

youwork

Itisnecessaryforyoutostudyina43..

44.

Tokeepproductive,itisgoodideatohavearestfor15-minuteseveryhour.

Gethelp

Trytofindsomeonewhocanworkwithyouand45.moreclearlyforyou.

（D）

Itisthedutyofeverymantowork.Thelifeofalazymanisofnousetohimselfandtoothers.

假如一个人太懒惰，通常他将会成为一个无用之人。

Everyone,whenheisyoung,shouldlearnsomeusefulwork.

Butitisnotenoughforamantolearnsomekindofwork.Heshouldputhisheartandsoul（精力）intohiswork,andnotwastehissparetime."Workwhileyouworkandplaywhileyouplay"isasgoodruleforyoungpeopleasold.

Thereisnobettertohelptodiligence（勤奋）thanthehabitofearlyrising,andthis,justlikeallothergoodhabits,ismosteasilyformedinyouth.ThereisanEnglishsaying"Losttimeneverreturns."Thismeansthateveryonemustbediligent,andmakegooduseoftime.

Onemuststudyhardwhenoneisyoungsothatonecanbecomeusefultoone'scountry.Sowecansaythatdiligenceisthemotherofsuccess.

请根据短文内容，完成下列任务。

46.请将划线句子①翻译成英语。

____________________________________________________________

47.Isitenoughforamantolearnsomekindofwork?

Ifnot,whatshouldhedo?

____________________________________________________________

48.请改写划线句子②，保持意思不变（每空一词）。

Earlyrisingisthe___________________________tohelptodiligence.

49.请将划线句子③翻译成汉语。

____________________________________________________________

50.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

____________________________________________________________

五、词汇运用

A.根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。

51.Youcutyour_____________（手指）.You’dbetternotgetitwet.

52.Itwas___________