南昌市高考英语完形填空训练18及答案或解析.docx

南昌市高考英语完形填空训练18及答案或解析.docx

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南昌市高考英语完形填空训练18及答案或解析

南昌市2019高考英语完形填空训练（18）及答案或解析

Passage1.

IgrewupinatinyBaltimorerowhouseinafarawaymountainarea.Myparents36thenecessitiesoflife37theycouldn’tgivemuchmore.IfIaskedmyfather38apairofjeans,hewouldsay,“Ifyouwantthem,makethemoneyandbuythem39.”Hewasn’tbeingmean;hejustcouldn’t40them.Fromage12on,Ididpart-timejobsafterschool.

WhenI41fromhighschool,Ijoinedthenavy.SoonIwasinabootcamp（新兵训练营）atParrisIsland,S.C.,whereIlearnedthatlifeinthenavycenteredaroundcompletingdaily

42.Thesecouldbeanythingfromcleaningthecamptoconductingmock（模拟的）battles.Completingthesetaskssuccessfully43discipline,team-workandresponsibility.Itdidn’t

44whetheryouwereblack,whiteorAsian;everyoneworkedtogetherforthe45ofthecompany.

Iwent46tograduatefromtheU.S.NavalAcademyandlaterbecameanofficerinthenavy.ThepartofmyjobI47mostwasthecomseling（咨询）meetingI48withthefamilymembersofthemenandwomeninmy49,tryingtohelpthemdealwiththelongperiodsof50.Theseprovedpopularandwordofthemspread.51Iwasbeingaskedtogiveencouraging52tobusinessgroups,educatorsandkedsacrossthecountry.

ButIconsiderthebootcampmyfirstreal53,andmylifeisstillguidedbythe

54lessonsIhearnedthere.Ittaughtmediscipline,friendshipandthepriderelatedtosettingataskeverydayandworkinghardto55it.

36.A.providedB.gotC.madeD.bought

37.A.whileB.butC.soD.or

38.A.aboutB.withC.forD.of

39.A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.myself

40.A.payB.findC.produceD.afford

41.A.cameB.returnedC.escapedD.graduated

42.A.drillsB.tasksC.exercisesD.reports

43.A.includedB.askedC.requiredD.met

44.A.matterB.meanC.existD.work

45.A.goodB.bossC.restD.right

46.A.outB.onC.awayD.off

47.A.tookB.hatedC.enjoyedD.did

48.A.endedB.beganC.continuedD.held

49.A.chargeB.situationC.positionD.choice

50.A.lessonsB.meetingC.trainingD.separation

51.A.LongbeforeB.BeforelongC.AsusualD.Onceagain

52.A.performancesB.descriptionsC.speechesD.gifts

53.A.vacationB.placeC.jobD.travel

54.A.importantB.bitterC.normalD.difficult

55.A.gainB.achieveC.showD.match

参考答案

36.A37.B38.C39.C40.D

41.D42.B43.C44.A45.A

46.B47.C48.D49.A50.D

51.B52.C53.C54.A55.B

*****************************************************结束

典型例题

Itwasthedistrictsportsmeet.Myfootstillhadn'thealed（痊愈）froma（n）1injury.Ihad2whetherornotIshouldattendthemeet.ButthereIwas,3forthe3000-meterrun.

"Ready...set..."Thegunpoppedandwewereoff.Theothergirlsrushed4me.Ifelt5asIfellfartherandfartherbehind.

"Hooray!

'shoutedthecrowd.Itwastheloudest6Ihadeverheardatameet.Thefirst--placerunnerwastwolaps

（圈）aheadofmewhenshecrossedthefinishline.

"MaybeIshould7,'IthoughtasImovedon.8,Idecidedtokeepgoing.Duringthelasttwolaps,Iran9anddecidednotto10intracknextyear.Itwouldn'tbeworthit,11myfootdidheal.

WhenIfinished,Iheardacheer-12thantheoneI'dheardearlier.Iturnedaroundand13theboyswereprepar-ingfortheirrace."Theymustbecheeringfortheboys.'

Iwasleaving14severalgirlscameuptome."Wow,you'vegotcourage!

"oneofthemtoldme.

"Courage?

Ijust15arace!

'Ithought.

"Iwouldhavegivenuponthefirstlap,'saidanothergirl."Wewerecheeringforyou.Didyouhearus?

"

S

uddenlyIregained16.Idecidedto17tracknextyear.Irealizedstrengthandcouragearen'talways18inmedalsandvictories,butinthe19weovercome（战胜）.Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthepeoplewhowin,20thepeoplewhodon'tgiveupwhentheylose.

1.A.slighterB.worseC.earlierD.heavier

答案：

C指导：

anearlierinjury“以前所受的伤”。

根据下文中wbetherOrnotlshouldattendthemeet可判断出运动会还没有举行，所以作者的脚是以前受的伤。

2.A.expec

tedB.supposedC.imaginedD.doubted

答案：

C指导：

doubt"怀疑”。

因为作者的脚伤还没有痊愈，所以对是否参加运动会产生了疑虑。

3.A.lateB.eagerC.readyD.thirsty

答案：

C指导：

根据下文的内容可判断出尽管作者脚受了伤，但是，她还是为3000米长跑作好了准备。

4.A.frombehindB.aheadof

C.nexttoD.closeto

答案：

B指导：

rushaheadofsb．冲到某人的前面。

根据下文Ifellfartherandfartherbehind可判断出别的女孩冲到了她的前面。

5.A.ashamedB.astonishedC,excitedD.frightened

答案：

A指导：

ashamed“惭愧”。

由于落在别人的后面而感到惭愧。

6.A.cheerB.shoutC.cryD.noise

答案：

A指导：

cheer"欢呼”。

从上文中“Hooray!

shoutedtheerowd"~知，大家在欢呼着。

7.A.slowdownB.dropoutC.goonD.speedup

答案：

B指导：

dropout“退出”。

由于跑在作者前两圈的运动员已经冲过终点，她产生了退出比赛的想法。

8.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.BesidesD.However

答案：

D指导：

“Maybelshoulddropout'’与“Idecidedtokeepgoing"是转折关系，要用however连接。

9.A.withdeli

ghtB.withfear

C.inpainD.inadvance

答案：

C