第八板块必修四Unit 5Theme parks.docx

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第八板块必修四Unit 5Theme parks.docx

第八板块必修四Unit5Themeparks

第八模块必修四Unit5Themeparks

[高考对接题]

Ⅰ.单项填空(建议用时7′)

1.—LucywasLily'ssister!

—________sheremindedmesomuchofLily.

A.NodoubtB.Nowonder

C.OfcourseD.Aboveall

解析:

nowonder意为“难怪”;nodoubt意为“毫无疑问”;ofcourse意为“当然,当然可以”;aboveall意为“最重要的是”。

结合句意,选B。

答案:

B

2.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffersagreat________ofgoods.

A.varietyB.mixtureC.extensionD.combination

解析:

avarietyof...各种各样的……,great作定语修饰名词variety。

答案:

A

3.Everything________lifeinthespringwiththewarmweatherandlongdays.

A.comesbackB.comesdownC.comestoD.comesalong

解析:

句意:

春天万物复苏,气候温暖,白天又长。

cometolife活跃起来,苏醒过

来。

答案:

C

4.Youcanimaginewhatgreattroubletheyhave________theproblem________.

A.tosolve;beingtalkedaboutB.solving;discussing

C.tosolve;totalkaboutD.solving;beingdiscussed

解析:

句意:

你可以想象他们费多大劲来解决正在讨论的问题。

考查固定短语havetrouble(in)doingsth.的变形及分词作定语的用法。

beingdiscussed“正在被讨论的”在句中作定语。

答案:

D

5.Mostmembersofthecommitteewereinfavourofthesuggestion;onlya(n)________wereagainstit.

A.majorityB.minorityC.quantityD.amount

解析:

对应于前面的“mostmembers”(大多数成员赞成这个建议),only引导的应该是“少部分人反对”,所以用minority(少数)。

majority指“大多数”;quantity和amount都表示“数量”,但与后面的谓语不相符。

答案:

B

6.Notonly________theactivity________publicawarenessofworldhunger,butraisedalotofmoneyforthepoorchildren.

A.不填;hasincreasedB.is;increase

C.has;increasedD.不填;increased

解析:

当notonly置于句首时,前一个分句要倒装,后一分句不倒装。

句意:

这项活动不但提高了公众的世界饥荒意识,而且也为贫穷孩子筹集了很多钱。

答案:

C

7.Thesecondquarteroftheyearsawabig________inourgrainproduction.

A.advanceB.progressC.improveD.raise

解析:

C、D都是动词,故可以轻松排除,B为不可数名词,不能和冠词连用,因此选择A项。

advance“提高”。

答案:

A

8.Thepersonwhowastakingphotosaskedthefamilytosit________andlisten________tohisorder.

A.closely;closeB.close;closely

C.close;closeD.closely;closely

解析:

句意:

那个正在拍照的人要求那家人坐近些认真听他的命令。

close作副词表示位置近;closely作副词意思是“仔细地”。

答案:

B

9.—Itseemsthatheis________ourvillage.

—Hespent________ofhischildhoodhere.

A.newto;mostB.familiarwith;part

C.similarto;apartD.like;much

解析:

befamiliarwith对……熟悉。

句意:

“好像他对我们村子很熟悉。

”“他在这里度过了他的部分童年时光。

答案:

B

10.Whataboutthetwoofus________tothenewlyopenedthemeparkinourcitythisafternoon?

A.goingB.togoC.goD.willgo

解析:

whatabout后接动词ing形式,在这里是复合结构,thetwoofus为going的逻辑主语。

答案:

A

11.InOctober,thepriceofthe________toMountTaihasrisenby50yuan.

A.permissionB.admissionC.introductionD.instruction

解析:

permission意为“允许”;admission意为“入场费”;introduction意为“引入;介绍”;instruction意为“指导”。

根据theprice(价格),以及totheMountTai判断,此处指到泰山的“门票;入场费”,所以选admission。

答案:

B

12.We're________atthe________newsthatSaddamwassentencedtodeath.

A.amazing;amazedB.amaze;amazing

C.amazed;amazingD.amazed;amazed

解析:

考查分词作形容词的用法。

由分词转化而来的形容词,如果是表示“令人感到……”的意思时,常用ing分词;如果是表示“人感到……时”,常用ed分词。

答案:

C

13.Ican'tsaywhichwineisbest—it'sa(n)________ofpersonaltaste.

A.affairB.eventC.matterD.variety

解析:

句意:

我说不上哪种酒最好,这是个人口味的问题。

amatterof...“一个……的问题”为固定表达式。

答案:

C

14.TheWestLakeisfamous________itsbeautifulscenery.

A.asB.forC.inD.with

解析:

befamousfor因为……而出名。

句意:

西湖以美丽的景色而闻名。

答案:

B

15.________tomorrow,ourshipwillsetsailforMacao.

A.Howevertheweatherislike

B.Howeveristheweatherlike

C.Whateveristheweatherlike

D.Whatevertheweatherislike

解析:

句意:

无论明天天气怎样,我们的船都要驶往澳门。

考查状语从句,从句应用陈述语序。

答案:

D

以下阅读理解及阅读表达为山东、河南专用题型

Ⅱ.阅读理解(难度系数★★,建议用时7′)

Amansion(豪宅)maysymbolizetheAmericandream.Butthefactis,formostimmigrants,theclosestonetheyevergettoistheneighboringbushes.

Suchisthecasewith63yearoldCatalinoTabia,Calif.He'sagardenerwitha6thgradeeducation.HecametoAmericatomakehisdreamscometrue,butendedupfulfillingeveryoneelse's.“Ialwayswantedtobesomebody,”Tabiasaid.“ButnowIjustwanttheopportunitytohelpothers.”

Thatiswhy,notlongago,TabiastartedtheBayAreaGardenersFoundation.It'sacharityaimingathelpingsmartkidslikeNoelChavez,whosedreamwastobecomethefirstinhisfamilytograduatefromcollege.Unfortunately,sinceNoelisstillwaitingforhiscitizenship,he'snotqualifiedforfinancialaid.Andafterjustafewmonthsofgoingtoschoolfulltimeandworkingfulltime,hewasreadytogivein.

“I'mworkingtoomuch.I'mnotgoingtodoit.It'simpossible.Butthenyougetsomehelp,andthat'smybreak.”Thebreakwasa$1,500scholarshipfromtheGardenersFoundation.Inthelasttwoyears,thefoundationhasawarded13suchprizestolowincomekids,regardlessofcitizenship.AndTabiaplanstogiveouthundredsmore.

Howdoesagardenercomeupwiththatkindofcash?

“Iwasthinkingandthinkingandsuddenly,theclients!

”hesaid.“That'swherethemoneyiscomingfrom.Weworkforclientswithalotofmoney.”Tabiaandhisgardenerfriendsjuststartedknockingonthosemansiondoors—andthecheckshavebeenrollingineversince.“Theremightbesomegardenersatyourgraduation,”someonesaidtoNoel.“I'msuretherewillandI'mgoingtoinvitethem,”hereplied.

Tabiaisnowhopingthisideacatchesonwiththegardenersaroundthecountry.Andwhetherthathappensornot,andwhetherherealizesitornot,TapiahasalreadyfinishedwhathecametoAmericatodo—becomesomebody.

语篇解读:

一个没有实现自己梦想的园艺工人成立了一个组织,来帮助聪明的孩子们实现他们的梦想。

1.WhydidTabiacometoAmerica?

A.Toimprovehisgardening.

B.Tofurtherhiseducation.

C.Tobecomesomeoneimportant.

D.Tohelpimmigrantssucceed.

解析:

细节理解题。

根据第二段的“HecametoAmericatomakehisdreamscome

true”和“Ialwayswantedtobesomebody”,可知C为正确答案。

somebody在此意

为“了不起的人物”。

答案:

C

2.TheBayAreaGardenersFoundationisanorganizationwhich    .

A.providespoorimmigrantstudentswithparttimejobs

B.assistsimmigrantstogetAmericancitizenshipquickly

C.supportsimmigrantswhowanttobuytheirownbighouses

D.helpswisekidsfromlowincomefamiliesrealizetheirdreams

解析:

细节理解题。

根据第三段的“It'sacharityaimingathelpingsmartkids...”和

第四段的“thefoundationhasawarded13suchprizestolowincomekids”,可知D为

正确答案。

答案:

D

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“break”inPara.4mean?

A.Aperiodoftimewhensb.ishavingarest.

B.Anoccasionwhenyouendarelationship.

C.Anunexpectedchancetodosomething.

D.Asuccesswhichisbetterthanthepreviousone.

解析:

词义猜测题。

根据第四段的“Thebreakwasa$1,500scholarship”,可知Noel

本打算放弃,但GardenersFoundation的资助又给他提供了机会。

答案:

C

4.WhatdoweknowaboutNoel?

A.Hedidaparttimejobtosupporthisowneducation.

B.HehadnorighttoreceivefinancialaidfromtheGardenersFoundation.

C.Hedreamedtobethefirstinhisfamilytoreceiveeducation.

D.Hewillinvitegardenerstoattendhisgraduationceremony.

解析:

细节理解题。

根据倒数第二段的“I'msuretherewillandI'mgoingtoinvite

them”,可知D为正确答案。

答案:

D

5.Thepurposeofthistextismainlyto    .

A.tellhowagardenerachievedsuccessbyhelpingothers

B.introducetheBayAreaGardenersFoundation

C.showtheconcernofimmigrantsforeducation

D.encouragechildrentotrytorealizetheirdreams

解析:

文章意图题。

文章主要讲述了一个移民到美国的园艺工人成立基金会帮助孩子

实现梦想的故事,而主人公也因此实现了自己的梦想:

becomesomebody。

答案:

A

Ⅲ.阅读表达(建议用时13′)

(1)Toensuretheprotectionofourglobalvillagefrompollutionforusandforfuturegenerations,itisthedutyofeveryindividualandpeopletotakeanactivepartinenvironmentalprotection.

(2)WehaveoftenheardthattherearedangerouslevelsofairpollutioninmajorcitiesoftheworldallthewayfromLosAngelestoSeoul.Yetlittlehasbeendonetosolvethisproblemworldwide.Researchersaretellingusthatitwillcertainlycostmoneytocleanupovercrowdedcities,butifwedonot,therewillbeagreaterpricetopaythepriceofshorteningourownlifeexpectancy.

(3)Asaresultofcontinuedpollution,wecanexpecthigherexpensesinhealthcareinthefuture,nottomentiontheextracostsofcleaningupourwater,andprotectingourfoodsupply.Scientistsaretryingtoinformusthatinthelongrun,wewillsavemoneyandournaturalresourcesby          now.

(4)Itseemstomethatitisreallyamatterofhavingaverylongtermvisionsothattheactivitiesofsocietiestakeintoaccountanydamagestotheenvironment.Inparticular,itisforthoseeconomistsingovernmentstotakethecostsofharmingtheenvironmentintoconsideration.Oncewedothat,itwillbeclearertoeveryonethatitwillpaytochangethewaywecurrentlygoaboutfunctioninginsociety.

(5)Thankstotechnologies,esp.cleantechnologies,alotlesspollutioncouldbeproduced.Itisjustamatterofcost.Anditwillbeveryimportantthattheindustrializedworlddonotjustexportold,useless,anddirtytechnologiestothedevelopingcountries.

1.What'sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

 

答案:

Environmentalprotection/Protectenvironment

2.Whichsentence(s)inthispassagecouldbereplacedbythefollowingone?

Perhapspeopleshouldcaremuchmoreforthefutureandpayattentiontoanypossibleharmpeopledototheenvironment.

  

 

答案:

Itseemstomethatitisreallyamatterofhavingaverylongtermvisionsothat

theactivitiesofsocietiestakeintoaccountanydamagestotheenvironment.

3.Fillintheblankinthethirdparagraphwithproperwordstocompletethe

sentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

 

答案:

reducingpollution/protectingtheenvironment

4.What'syouropinionaboutwhatthewriterwantstotellusinthispassage?

(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)

  

答案:

Everybodyshouldworktogethertoprotectourenvironment,notthepartofone's

owncountrybutalsothewholeworld.

5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese.

  

答案:

而对于工业发达的国家来说,有一点显得非常重要,那就是不能向发展中国家

仅仅输出一些陈旧的、无用的而且是高污染的技术。

以下阅读理解及任务型读写为安徽专用题型

Ⅱ.阅读理解(难度系数★★,建议用时7′)

(2009·湖北八校第二次联考)Hemetherataparty.Shewassooutstanding,withmanyboysaroundher,whilehewassonormal,withnob

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