中考英语总复习人教版 题型专题训练二 完形填空.docx
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中考英语总复习人教版题型专题训练二完形填空
题型专题训练二 完形填空
【1】（2015·四川宜宾中考）
BeforeFather’sDay,Ifoundmyfatherwasunhappybecausehewasoutofwork.IdecidedtocheerhimupbybuyinghimaspecialFather’sDaygift.
OnedayafterschoolI 1 totheAginswhichwasknownforfashionsandstyles.ItoldAginsthatIwaslookingforaFather’sDaypresent.
“Doyouthinkhe’dlikea 2 ?
”sheasked.“Ithinkhemight,”Itoldher.
She 3 aSwisswatchandItoldherthathewouldlikeit.
“Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?
”sheasked.
“ 4 dollars,”Ireplied.
“You’resolucky!
”shetoldme.“It’sonly$11.Youstillhave$1forthe 5 .”ShepackedthewatchandIthankedherformybusiness,andIrodeoffhomewiththegiftundermyarm.
Whenmyfatheropenedthegift,heasked 6 ,“Wheredidyougetit?
”
“IboughtitattheAgins.Itcostme$11,”Isaid.Myfatherwasshockedintosilence.
Manyyearslater,Ididlearnthatthewatchwasworthseveralhundreddollars, 7 Iappreciated（赞赏）howwonderfulAginshadbeentome.Ialwaysfelt 8 thatIneverhadachancetothankher.
“Whatreallyamazesmetothisday...mydaughter,”myfathersaid,“lettingyouhavethewatchfor11dollarswas 9 enough.Butthefactthatsheletyouleavethestorewithadollarforthecardwasatouch（触动）of 10 .I’llneverforgetit.”
1.A.drove B.took
C.rodeD.started
答案:
C
解析:
句意:
一天放学后我骑车去那个店铺。
根据下文“Irodeoffhomewiththegiftundermyarm”可知作者是骑车去的那个店铺。
ride“骑车”。
故选C项。
2.A.watchB.bike
C.purseD.card
答案:
A
解析:
根据下文“She 3 aSwisswatchandItoldherthathewouldlikeit.”可知卖家问作者给父亲买手表做礼物行不行。
故选A项。
3.A.woreoutB.putout
C.triedoutD.tookout
答案:
D
解析:
wearout“穿坏”;putout“扑灭（火）”;tryout“试验”;takeout“取出,拿出”。
根据语境可知,她拿出手表让我看。
故选D项。
4.A.ThirteenB.Twelve
C.ElevenD.One
答案:
B
解析:
根据下文“It’sonly$11.Youstillhave$1forthe 5 .”,可知作者一共有12美元。
故选B项。
5.A.cardB.store
C.giftD.style
答案:
A
解析:
根据下文“sheletyouleavethestorewithadollarforthecard”,可知剩下的一美元可以买贺卡。
故选A项。
6.A.sadlyB.amazedly
C.excitedlyD.angrily
答案:
B
解析:
sadly“伤心地”;amazedly“惊讶地”;excitedly“激动地”;angrily“生气地”。
根据下文“Myfatherwasshockedintosilence.”可知父亲对于我买的礼物非常惊讶。
故选B项。
7.A.orB.but
C.andD.so
答案:
D
解析:
or“或者,否则”;but“但是”;and连接并列句,表示顺承关系;so“因此”。
句意:
很多年以后我才知道那个手表值好几百美元,因此我非常感激店主当时的做法。
故选D项。
8.A.regretfulB.thankful
C.carefulD.useful
答案:
A
解析:
句意:
没有机会向她表达感谢我一直感到很遗憾。
regretful“遗憾的”;thankful“感谢的”;careful“仔细的”;useful“有用的”。
故选A项。
9.A.believableB.able
C.unbelievableD.unable
答案:
C
解析:
句意:
让你用11美元就购得了那块表真让人难以置信。
believable“可信的”;able“有能力的”;unbelievable“让人难以置信的”;unable“不能的”。
结合句意,故选C项。
10.A.helpB.regret
C.cryD.kindness
答案:
D
解析:
阅读全文可知几百美元的手表,却以11美元的低价卖给了想给父亲买父亲节礼物的作者,还给了他一张贺卡,由此可知店主是善良的。
故选D项。
【2】（2015·四川凉山中考）
AspecialpresentwasgiventomewhenIwas12yearsold.Itwas 1 .
Thatwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatahighschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.Iwasvery 2 ,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.
EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingand 3 ,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldn’ttalktoanyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidn’twantmyparentstoworryaboutme.
Thenonemorning,myclassmateshadfuntalkingwiththeirfriends,butIsatatmydesk 4 asusual.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.Ididn’tknowwhohewas.Hewalkedpastmeandthenturnedback.Helookedatmeand, 5 aword,smiled.Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchof 6 andfriendly.Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm.
Thatsmile 7 mylife.Istartedtotalkwiththeotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmile 8 mybestfriendnow.
Oneday,Iaskedhim 9 hesmiledandsaidnothingthatmorning,buthecouldn’tremembersmilingatme!
Itdoesn’tmatter 10 allthedarkdayshavegone.NowIbelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkyouarelonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileback.
1.A.asmileB.aproblem
C.abookD.acard
答案:
A
解析:
由文章的第四段可知答案为A项。
2.A.happyB.lonely
C.cleverD.friendly
答案:
B
解析:
从后句“我害怕和任何人交朋友”可知答案为B项。
3.A.laughB.laughing
C.laughedD.tolaugh
答案:
B
解析:
and连接前后并列的部分,前面是talking,后面应是laughing。
故选B项。
4.A.happyB.happily
C.unhappyD.unhappily
答案:
D
解析:
前面提到同学们都很开心地交谈着,后句由but可知“我”坐在那儿不开心,修饰动词应用副词,故选D项。
5.A.inB.with
C.withoutD.for
答案:
C
解析:
由后面的smiled和倒数第二段中的“hesmiledandsaidnothing”可知那个男孩没有和作者说话,因此选C项。
6.A.anythingbrightB.somethingsad
C.anythingsadD.somethingbright
答案:
D
解析:
从本句可知表示肯定含义,因此排除A、C项,后句提到“Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm.”可知答案为D项。
7.A.changedB.broke
C.wonD.lost
答案:
A
解析:
从后句“我”开始和其他同学交流并交朋友可知答案为A项。
8.A.becomeB.hasbecome
C.havebecomeD.willbecome
答案:
B
解析:
主语是boy,且此处表示男孩现在对作者的影响可知答案为B项。
9.A.whyB.that
C.whoD.when
答案:
A
解析:
由句意“我问他为什么那天早上冲我微笑却什么也没说”判断答案为A项。
10.A.butB.so
C.becauseD.although
答案:
C
解析:
由句意“……因为所有的黑暗已经过去了”可知答案为C项。
【3】（2017·西宁中考）
Jenny,fromGermany,spentsometimetravelinginIndia.Whileshewasthere,shestayedwithherIndianfriend,Leela.However,therewerelanguageproblems.Itwasvery 1 forhertocommunicateinthenewenvironment,whichwasverydifferent 2 thatofherowncountry.
Oneday,togetherwithLeela,Jennywentto 3 anorphanage（孤儿院）.Allthechildrentherewereveryyoung.Atfirst,Jennywasnotsureifshecouldhaveawaytocommunicatewiththem.Shewentovertothechildren 4 andsatbesidethem.Aftersometime,oneofthechildren 5 her.Shefeltalittlerelaxedandsmiledback.Thenshewentclosetothechild.Sheslowlyputherarmaroundthechildandstarted 6 asonginGerman.Thechildkeptsmilingandstartedrepeatingthewordsafterher.ThewordsthatcamefromthelittlemouthweredifferentfromthosethatJennysang,buttherhythm（节奏）wasthesame.Jennysangalittlemoreandthechildfollowedheragain.Wantingtojoininthe 7 ,anotherchildwentuptoJennyandstartedsingingtherhythm.Thenmorechildrenjoined.They 8 manysmilestogether.
Fromtheothersideofthehall,Leelawassmilingandwatchingthem.NoticingLeela’seyesonher,Jennyhadanexcitingfeelingfromherheart:
“See,Idon’thaveanylanguageproblems.We 9 speakandcommunicate!
”Atthatmoment,sheunderstood:
we’reallsimplehuman,andwehavethe 10 toconnectwitheachother.
1.A.niceB.dangerous
C.difficultD.easy
答案:
C
解析:
一个人来到新的环境中与人交流肯定很“困难”,故选C项。
2.A.fromB.for
C.ofD.away
答案:
A
解析:
bedifferentfrom“与……不同”,故选A项。
3.A.showB.visit
C.buildD.improve
答案:
B
解析:
一天,詹妮去“参观”一所孤儿院,故选A项。
4.A.slowlyB.early
C.hardlyD.easily
答案:
A
解析:
詹妮“慢慢地”走到孩子们身边,坐在他们身旁。
其他选项不合句意。
故选A项。
5.A.lookedatB.laughedat
C.shoutedatD.smiledat
答案:
D
解析:
由下一句“Shefeltalittlerelaxedandsmiledback.”可知一个孩子冲着詹妮“微笑”。
故选D项。
6.A.singingB.writing
C.sayingD.playing
答案:
A
解析:
詹妮开始用德语“唱”歌,故选A项。
7.A.clubB.talk
C.funD.dance
答案:
C
解析:
孩子们想要和詹妮一起唱歌是一件有趣的事。
故选C项。
8.A.forgotB.remembered
C.sharedD.missed
答案:
C
解析:
詹妮和孩子们一起唱歌,一起微笑。
share“分享”,其他选项不合题意。
故选C项。
9.A.canB.must
C.needD.should
答案:
A
解析:
由詹妮和孩子们成功地和孩子们一起交流可知应选A项。
can“可以,能”。
10.A.pressureB.mistake
C.customD.ability
答案:
D
解析:
句意:
那一刻,她明白了:
我们都是普通人,并且我们有能力相互沟通。
ability“能力”,符合句意。
【4】Ampere 1 afamousscientist.Helikedto 2 himselfbusyalldaylongbothathomeandinhisoffice.Sometimeshefound 3 veryhardtoworkforalongtimebecausemanyvisitorscametotalktohimathome.Inordertohavefewervisitors,Amperethoughtofanidea.Heputupaplateonthegate.Ontheplatehewrote 4 words,“Mr.Ampereisn’tathome.”
Onedayhewenthomefromhisofficelateintheafternoon.Whenhe 5 hisgate,hesawtheplateandreadit,andthenhesaidtohimself,“Oh,yes,Mr.Ampereisn’tin.” 6 thathereturnedtohisoffice.
7 time,Amperewenttogiveatalkatameeting.Onhiswaytothemeetinghall,hepassedbyariver.Hepickedupastone,andplayedwiththestoneinhishandandthenputit 8 hispocket.Beforehelefttheriver,hetook“thestone”outofhispocketandthrewitbackintotheriver.Duringthemeeting,whenAmperewantedtoseewhattimeit 9 ,hewassurprisedtofindthe“watch”hetookoutofhispocketwasnotawatch, 10 astone.
1.A.isB.was
C.hasD.tobe
答案:
B
2.A.keepB.stay
C.liveD.let
答案:
A
3.A.thatB.this
C.itD.its
答案:
C
4.A.thisB.that
C.theseD.those
答案:
C
5.A.gotB.gotto
C.arrivedD.arrivedin
答案:
B
6.A.SaidB.With
C.AndD.Before
答案:
B
7.A.OtherB.Another
C.TheotherD.Others
答案:
B
8.A.intoB.to
C.withD.from
答案:
A
9.A.isB.was
C.wereD.be
答案:
B
10.A.butB.and
C.orD.only
答案:
A
【5】Agroupoffrogsweretravelingthroughtheforests,butunluckilytwoofthemfellintoahole.Theotherfrogstriedtohelpthem.Whentheysawhow 1 theholewas,theycriedtothetwofrogsthattheycouldnotbesaved.Thetwofrogsdidn’t 2 andtriedtheirbesttojumpupoutofthehole.Theotherfrogs 3 sayingthattheyweresuretodie. 4 ,oneofthetwofrogs,whoheardwhattheotherfrogsweresaying, 5 .Thenhefelldownanddied.
Theotherfrog,however, 6 tojumpashardashecould,andatlastmadeitout.Whenhe 7 ,theotherfrogsasked,“Didn’tyouhearus?
”Thefrog,whohadapoor 8 ,explained,“Ithoughtyouwereencouragingmeallthetime.”
Thestoryteachesusa 9 —Thereispower（力量）oflifeanddeathinthetongue.An 10 wordtothosewhoaredowncanhelpthemoutwhileadiscouragingwordcankillthem.
1.A.smallB.deep
C.bigD.wide
答案:
B
解析:
根据语境可知,青蛙们觉得“洞”很深。
2.A.careB.refuse
C.insistD.think
答案:
A
解析:
care“在意,关心”。
3.A.keptB.finished
C.practicedD.stopped
答案:
A
解析:
keepdoingsth.“一直做某事”。
4.A.LuckilyB.Finally
C.SuddenlyD.Happily
答案:
B
解析:
finally“最后,最终”。
5.A.wentonB.ranaway
C.jumpedoutD.gaveup
答案:
D
解析:
考查语境中的短语运用,giveup“放弃”。
6.A.happenedB.continued
C.plannedD.wanted
答案:
B
解析:
根据上下文和however可知,另一只青蛙继续跳。
7.A.gotoutB.ranaway
C.gotoffD.wokeup
答案:
A
解析:
getout“出来”。
8.A.smellingB.eyesight
C.hearingD.looking
答案:
C
解析:
haveapoorhearing“听力差”
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