版高考英语江苏版一轮配套讲义专题七 主从复合句 含答案 精品.docx
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版高考英语江苏版一轮配套讲义专题七主从复合句含答案精品
专题七 主从复合句
考纲解读
考点
内容
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
合计
预测热度
定语从句
掌握引导定语从句的各种关系代词和关系副词的基本意义和用法;理解限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别。
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名词性从句
掌握名词性从句的基本结构以及在句子中的作用;掌握名词性从句不同连接词的用法。
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状语从句
了解状语从句的分类情况及在各类状语从句中经常使用的连词。
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分析解读:
主从复合句是英语中非常重要的句子结构,历年高考都注重对主从复合句的考查。
考查的重点是考生容易混淆的近似连接词的选用。
考题题干往往在句意上紧跟时代,在结构上越来越复杂。
命题探究
五年高考
考点一 定语从句
1.（2017天津,9）Myeldestson, worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment.
A.thatB.whoseC.hisD.who
答案 B
2.（2017北京,31）Thelittleproblems wemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgreatinventions.
A.thatB.asC.whereD.when
答案 A
3.（2016江苏,23）Manyyoungpeople,most werewell-educated,headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams.
A.ofwhichB.ofthemC.ofwhomD.ofthose
答案 C
4.（2016天津,9）Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek, theweathermaybebetter.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
答案 D
5.（2015江苏,21）Thenumberofsmokers, isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.
A.itB.which
C.whatD.as
答案 D
6.（2015北京,24）OppositeisSt.PaulsChurch, youcanhearsomelovelymusic.
A.whichB.that
C.whenD.where
答案 D
7.（2015天津,15）Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere hisemployeesenjoytheirwork.
A.whereB.which
C.whenD.who
答案 A
8.（2015安徽,28）Someexpertsthinkreadingisthefundamentalskillupon schooleducationdepends.
A.itB.that
C.whoseD.which
答案 D
9.（2015福建,34）ChinaTodayattractsaworldwidereadership, showsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina.
A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which
答案 D
10.（2015四川,3）Thebooksonthedesk, coversareshiny,areprizesforus.
A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.that
答案 C
11.（2014江苏,22）Thebookhashelpedmegreatlyinmydailycommunication,especiallyatwork agoodimpressionisamust.
A.whichB.whenC.asD.where
答案 D
12.（2014安徽,22）Theexactyear AngelaandherfamilyspenttogetherinChinawas2008.
A.whenB.whereC.whyD.which
答案 D
13.（2014天津,12）Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures, usesitdifferently.
A.allofwhichB.eachofwhich
C.allofthemD.eachofthem
答案 B
14.（2014山东,10）Acompany profitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad.
A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.why
答案 B
15.（2014陕西,13）Pleasesendusalltheinformation youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.
A.thatB.whichC.asD.what
答案 A
16.（2013江苏,32）ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina, heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.
A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when
答案 B
17.（2013课标Ⅰ,33）“Youcantjudgeabookbyitscover,” .
A.asthesayinggoesoldB.goesastheoldsaying
C.astheoldsayinggoesD.goesasoldthesaying
答案 C
18.（2013湖南,21）Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.
A.whomB.whoC.whatD.which
答案 B
考点二 名词性从句
1.（2017天津,4）Sheaskedme Ihadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadnt.
A.whenB.whereC.whetherD.what
答案 C
2.（2017北京,23）Everyyear, makesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.
A.whateverB.whoeverC.whomeverD.whichever
答案 B
3.（2017北京,26）Janemovedaimlesslydownthetree-linedstreet,notknowing shewasheading.
A.whyB.whereC.howD.when
答案 B
4.（2016江苏,21）Itisoftenthecase anythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.
A.whyB.whatC.asD.that
答案 D
5.（2016北京,29）Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonis onecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.
A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.why
答案 B
6.（2016天津,11）Themanagerputforwardasuggestion weshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuchworktodo.
A.whetherB.thatC.whichD.what
答案 B
7.（2016北京,24）Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork. youcandohelps.
A.HoweverB.WhoeverC.WhateverD.Wherever
答案 C
8.（2015江苏,25） LiBai,agreatChinesepoet,wasbornisknowntothepublic,butsomewontacceptit.
A.ThatB.WhyC.WhereD.How
答案 C
9.（2015福建,29）—Iwonder Maryhaskeptherfigureafteralltheseyears.
—Byworkingouteveryday.
A.whereB.howC.whyD.if
答案 B
10.（2015四川,8）Theexhibitiontellsus weshoulddosomethingtostopairpollution.
A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which
答案 B
11.（2015重庆,8）Wemustfindout Karliscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.
A.whenB.howC.whereD.why
答案 A
12.（2014江苏,26）—Whatamess!
Youarealwayssolazy!
—Imnottoblame,mum.Iam youhavemademe.
A.howB.what
C.thatD.who
答案 B
13.（2014天津,14）Ithink impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses.
A.whatB.that
C.whichD.who
答案 A
14.（2014重庆,12）—IsittruethatMikerefusedanofferfromYaleUniversityyesterday?
—Yeah,butIhavenoidea hedidit;thatsoneofhisfavoriteuniversities.
A.whenB.why
C.thatD.how
答案 B
15.（2014陕西,15） thedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.
A.WhyB.WhenC.ThatD.What
答案 B
16.（2013陕西,20）Itremainstobeseen thenewlyformedcommitteespolicycanbeputintopractice.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether
答案 D
17.（2013湖南,28）Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell closeyoumaybetovictory.
A.howB.thatC.whichD.where
答案 A
18.（2013安徽,21）Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.
A.whyB.howC.becauseD.whether
答案 C
19.（2013江西,30） oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.
A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Wherever
答案 C
考点三 状语从句
1.（2017北京,25） birdsusetheirfeathersforflight,someoftheirfeathersareforotherpurposes.
A.OnceB.IfC.AlthoughD.Because
答案 C
2.（2017北京,28）Ifyoudontunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeople youfigureitout.
A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.since
答案 C
3.（2016北京,27）Mygrandfatherstillplaystennisnowandthen, hesinhisnineties.
A.aslongasB.asifC.eventhoughD.incase
答案 C
4.（2016北京,33）Ireallyenjoylisteningtomusic ithelpsmerelaxandtakesmymindawayfromothercaresoftheday.
A.becauseB.beforeC.unlessD.until
答案 A
5.（2016天津,7） theaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.
A.UnlessB.UntilC.AsD.While
答案 C
6.（2015江苏,26）Itissocoldthatyoucantgooutside fullycoveredinthickclothes.
A.ifB.unless
C.onceD.when
答案 B
7.（2015浙江,9） asinglewordcanchangethemeaningofasentence,asinglesentencecanchangethemeaningofaparagraph.
A.JustasB.Eventhough
C.UntilD.Unless
答案 A
8.（2015安徽,34） heoncefeltlikegivingup,henowhasthedeterminationtopushfurtherandkeepongoing.
A.WhereB.As
C.IncaseD.Nowthat
答案 A
9.（2015陕西,20）Ibelieveyouwillhaveawonderfultimehere yougettoknoweveryoneelse.
A.thoughB.asifC.onceD.sothat
答案 C
10.（2015重庆,4）Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears yougetanotherone.
A.asB.beforeC.sinceD.after
答案 B
11.（2014江苏,21）Lessonscanbelearnedtofacethefuture, historycannotbechanged.
A.thoughB.asC.sinceD.unless
答案 A
12.（2014浙江,15）Cathyhadquitherjobwhenhersonwasborn shecouldstayhomeandraiseherfamily.
A.nowthatB.asifC.onlyifD.sothat
答案 D
13.（2014四川,8）Illbeoutforsometime. anythingimportanthappens,callmeupimmediately.
A.IncaseB.AsifC.EventhoughD.Nowthat
答案 A
14.（2014江西,35）Itwasthemiddleofthenight myfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.
A.thatB.as
C.whichD.when
答案 D
15.（2013江苏,28）Intheglobaleconomy,anewdrugforcancer, itisdiscovered,willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.
A.whateverB.whoever
C.whereverD.whichever
答案 C
16.（2013陕西,18）Ihaveheardalotofgoodthingsaboutyou Icamebackfromabroad.
A.sinceB.until
C.beforeD.when
答案 A
17.（2013辽宁,24）Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter fullonesscheduleisinlife.
A.howB.what
C.whenD.where
答案 A
三年模拟
A组 2016—2018年模拟·基础题组
考点一 定语从句
1.（2018江苏丹阳高级中学期中,22）Oxidationisaprocess amaterialorsubstanceischangedafterbeingexposedtooxygenandwaterintheair.
A.whereB.thatC.whatD.when
答案 A
2.（2018江苏苏州5市4区期中,29）Thecompanyclaimedthattheapplicationofthenewenginewouldeffectivelyimprovethesituation traditionalonesconsumemuchfuelanddomuchharmtotheenvironment.
A.whenB.whereC.howD.why
答案 B
3.（2018江苏南京高淳区97校联考,29）ItisbroadcastonTVthatthe88thAcademyAwardsCeremonywasheldintheDolbyTheatre seatsanaudienceof4000.
A.whereB.whoseC.whichD.when
答案 C
4.（2018江苏无锡期中,22）Duringthepresidentialcampaign,DonaldTrumprepeatedlyvowedtotearuptheagreementof“TheParisClimateAccord”, hesaidwashurtingAmericanworkers.
A.whichB.whatC.whereD.when
答案 A
5.（2018江苏南通中学月考,24）Hesaverygoodactor, alotofcomediansarenot,andhesagooddirectorandagoodwriteraswell.
A.whoB.whereC.whomD.which
答案 D
6.（2018江苏徐州期中,28）Theresearchoninnovationproblemsisalongtask contentsarerelatedtotimes.
A.whereB.whichC.whoseD.that
答案 C
7.（2018江苏海安高中月考,25）Childrenoftenformsomebadhabits, remainwiththemaslongastheylive.
A.someofthemB.someofwhich
C.anyofthemD.anyofwhich
答案 B
8.（2018江苏泰州中学月考,22）Thatisanoccasion modelplanesandmodelrocketsareflownovertheschoolgrounds.
A.inwhichB.fromwhich
C.whereD.when
答案 D
9.（2017江苏七校联考,23）Lifeisatoughjourney,tosomeextent, youstillsmileandhaveloveeventhoughyouareoccasionallyhurtandbetrayed.
A.whereB.whatC.whenD.which
答案 A
10.（2017江苏苏北四市高三摸底,28）Scientiststhinkcalculationisanecessaryskill theybasetheirresearches.
A.onitB.onthatC.onwhichD.onwhose
答案 C
11.（2017江苏泰州中学高三上学期第二次质检,26）Actually,therearegrammaticalmistakesmanystudentsmake keepthemfromwritingthegoodcompositions.
A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whether
答案 B
12.（2017江苏无锡期末,26）WhilethehousepricesinWuxikeeprising,alotofhouseshavebeensoldout, mostweresoldtobuyersfromShanghaiandSuzhou.
A.inwhichB.amongthem
C.ofwhichD.ofthem
答案 C
13.（2016江苏苏锡常镇二模,30）InSeptemberof2016,theG20summitwillbeheldinHangzhou, themeistostressinnovation,reformanddevelopment.
A.whereB.which
C.whenD.whose
答案 D
14.（2016江苏南京、盐城一模,21）Franklyspeaking,Ialwaysregardyouasmybestfriend, Iplaceentiretrust.
A.whoB.thatC.onwhomD.inwhom
答案 D
15.（2016江苏南通一模,28）TheyarrivedattheborderbetweenKenyaandTanzaniaat2pm, liesanationalnaturereserve.
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when
答案 C
考点二 名词性从句
1.（2018江苏南京高淳区97校联考,32）T
升级会员 