高二吉林长春市学年高二《英语》上学期期中试题及答案.docx

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高二吉林长春市学年高二《英语》上学期期中试题及答案.docx

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高二吉林长春市学年高二《英语》上学期期中试题及答案.docx

高二吉林长春市学年高二《英语》上学期期中试题及答案

吉林省长春市2017-2018学年高二英语上学期期中试题

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟.

第I卷

第一部分:

听力(共两节,满分20分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inacoffeebar.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atahotel.

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweatherinwinter?

A.Nosnowbutverycold.

B.Muchsnowbutwarm.

C.Neithersnownorcold.

3.Whatdoesthemanreallymean?

A.Noactivitieshelikes.B.EitheractivityisOK.C.Joggingisbetter.

4.Whendoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.At11:

25a.m..B.At11:

35a.m..C.At11:

45a.m..

5.Wherearethespeakerstalkingtoeachother?

A.Atahotel.B.Atalibrary.C.Atacompany.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。

6.Whatisthewoman’srealproblem?

A.Feelingheadache.B.Feelingfrightened.C.Feelingstressed.

7.Whatisconsideredaslowstressfood?

A.Applesandgrapes.B.Hamburgers.C.Frenchfries.

听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。

8.Wheredidthewomannoticethearticle?

A.OntheInternet.B.Inthenewspaper.C.Inamagazine.

9.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?

A.America.B.Canada.C.Europe.

10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofwhatthemansays?

A.Understandable.B.Unbelievable.C.Unreasonable.

听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。

11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherstayhere?

A.Boring.B.Surprising.C.Pleasing.

12.Wherearethespeakers?

A.InBritain.B.InAmerica.C.InFrance.

13.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoatlast?

A.Tostaywithhim.

B.Tovisittheman’scountryagain.

C.Toinvitethemantocomenextyear.

听第9段材料,回答第14~16题。

14.Whowilldosomecleaningfortheshow?

A.Jenny.B.Jenny’sclassmates.C.Cathy’smother.

15.WhatwillCathydoontheshow?

A.Dance.B.Playsomemusic.C.Playacardtrick.

16.Howlongwilltheshowlast?

A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.

听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。

17.WhendidAnnabeginhernewjob?

A.Attheageof74.B.Attheageof76.C.Attheageof78.

18.WheredidAnnausetowork?

A.Onafarm.B.Atatailor’s.C.Atabarber’s.

19.WhydidAnnafirstpaint?

A.Tomakemoney.B.Toenjoyherself.C.Tolearnaskill.

20.HowmuchwasAnna’spaintingsoldatfirst?

A.10dollars.B.8dollars.C.5dollars.

第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节:

(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

"Getup,getup,Jim.It'stimetogetup!

"mymothersaidwhileshewaspushingme.Iopenedmyeyesandlookedattheclock."Ohdear!

It'saquartertoeightalready.I'llbelateforschoolagain,"Ithought.Ijumpedoutofthebed,washedmyface,thenhurriedtothebusstopwithoutbreakfast.AssoonasIgotonthebus,itstartedrunning."I'msureIcangettotheschoolontime,"Isaidtomyself.Suddenlythebusstopped.Thebusdrivergotoffthebus,thengotonthebusagainandsaid,"I'msorry,ladiesandgentlemen.There'ssomethingwrongwiththebus.Pleasegetoffthebusandwaitforanotherone.""Icouldn'twait.Theschoolisnotfar.I'dbetterruntotheschool,"Ithought,andthenIbegantorun.ButbeforeIgottotheschool,itbegantorainhard.

IreachedtheclassroombutIwaswetshiveringwithcold.Thephysicsteacherhadalreadybegunhislesson.ItwasMr.Smith.Hewasaboutfiftyyearsold.AllthestudentswerealittleafraidofhimandsowasI.Ilikedneitherhimnorhisphysicslessons.IhesitatedforamomentandthenIopenedthedoor."I'mverysorry,Mr.Smith.I'mlateagain,"Isaidwitharedface.

"It'syouagain,Jim,"Mr.Smithsaidangrily."I'vetoldyounotbelate,butyou…"hesuddenlystoppedandlookedatmywetclothes.Heturnedtotheclassandsaid,"I'mverysorry,myboysandgirls."Withthesewordshequicklytookoffhisownjacketandhandedittome."Nowtakeoffyourwetcoatandputthisoneoryou'llcatchcold,"hesaidkindly.

IwenttomyseatwithMr.Smith'sjacketon.ItwasabitlargeformebutIfeltverywarminit.Ifound,forthefirsttime,physicswassointerestingandhowwellIcouldunderstandit!

21.Jimwaslateforschoolbecause_______.

A.hegotuptoolateB.therewassomethingwrongwiththebus

C.itrainedheavilyD.hehadtowaitforthebus

22.Mr.Smith,thephysicsteacher,_______atfirstwhenJimcameintotheclassroom.

A.feltsadB.lookedkindC.lookedworriedD.wasunhappy

23.Jimfeltthat_______.

A.thejacketwaslargeenoughtokeephimwarm

B.Mr.Smithtookgoodcareofhim

C.heunderstoodwhatMr.Smithsaidallthetime

D.physicsiseasyifyoulikethephysicsteachers

24.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat_______.

A.studentscan'tbelateforschool

B.studentscanlearnbetterifteacherslovethem

C.physicsiseasyifyoulikethephysicsteachers

D.you'llcatchcoldifyourclothesarewet

B

InEastAfricathereisabribe(部落)ofpeoplecalledtheMasai.Theyaretallandslimandcarrylongspearstoguardtheircattleagainstanattackinglionorleopard(豹).TheseAfricansmovefromplacetoplaceontherolling(绵延起伏的)grasslandslookingforsuitablegrazing(牧场)andwater.Mbotoistwelveyearsold.Hehelpshisfatherdrivethecattle.Ifthefamilydecidestoremaininonespotforawhile,hehelpsgathersticksandthinbranchestobuildasimplehouse.Thesticksareplacedinthegroundinacircle.Theyarethenbentinwardsandjoinedatthetop.Smallbranchesandleavesfillthespaces.Ifitlooksasifthefamilywillstaylongerthanusual,thentheinsidewallsareoftenplasteredwithcattlemanure(粪).Foradoorthereisonlyasmallopeningtoallowapersontoenter.Athorn(刺)fenceisbuiltaroundthesmallhousetokeepcattlesafeatnight.Lions,leopardsandhyenasprowl(觅食)aroundafterdark.Sothecattlewouldbeeasilykilledandeaten.

WhenMbotogrowsupintoaman,hewillbecomeatrueMasaiwarrior(勇士).Hewillhavetojoinotherwarriorsinthestrangecustomofdrinkingblood.Thebloodistakenfromtheneckofoneoftheircattle.Itismixedwithmilkandtogetherwithmeat.Itbecomesthemainfoodforthemen.

TheMasaihavelivedthiswayforthousandsofyears.Theonlychangethatseemstohaveaffectedtheirlivesistheuseofthetransistor(晶体管)radio.Itisquitecommontoseeayoungwarriorwithapairofearphoneslisteningtomusicwhileheiswithhiscattle.

25.Theunderlinedwordplasteredinthefirstparagraphmeans______.

A.paintedB.coveredalloverC.putupD.hidden

26.WhatdotheMasaispendmostoftheirtimedoing?

A.HuntingB.Fightingagainstwildanimals

C.GrazingtheircattleD.Buildingsmallhouses

27.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat______.

A.aMasaiwarriordrinksbloodmixedwithmilk

B.MbotoisastrongMasaiwarrior

C.athornfenceisbuilttokeepthecattleout

D.theMasaihasnearlyathousandyearsofhistory

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?

A.TheMasaiwanderovertherollingAfricangrasslands.

B.AMasai’ssimplehousehasasmallopeningasadoortoallowapersontoenter.

C.AMasai’ssimplehouseismadeofbranchesandstrongsticks.

D.Moderninventionsdon’taffecttheMasai’slivesatall.

C

Childrenstartoutasnaturalscientists,eagertolookintotheworldaroundthem.Helpingthemenjoysciencecanbeeasy;there’snoneedforalotofscientifictermsorexpensivelabequipment.Youonlyhavetoshareyourchildren’scuriosity.Firstly,listentotheirquestions.Ioncevisitedaclassroomofseven-year-oldstotalkaboutscienceasajob.Thechildrenaskedme“textbookquestions”aboutschooling,salaryandwhetherIlikedmyjob.WhenIfinishedanswering,wesatfacingoneanotherinsilence.FinallyIsaid,“Nowthatwe’refinishedwithyourlists,doyouhavequestionsofyourownaboutscience?

Afteralongpause,aboyraisedhishand,“Haveyoueverseenagrasshopper(蚱蜢)eat?

WhenItryeatingleaveslikethat,Igetastomachache.Why?

Thisbeganasetofquestionsthatlastednearlytwohours.

Secondly,givethemtimetothink.Studiesoverthepast30yearshaveshownthat,afteraskingaquestion,adultstypicallywaitonlyonesecondorlessforananswer,notimeforachildtothink.Whenadultsincreasetheir“waittime”tothreesecondsormore,childrengivemorelogical,completeandcreativeanswers.

Thirdly,watchyourlanguage.Onceyouhaveachildinvolvedinasciencediscussion,don’tjumpinwith“That’sright”or“Verygood”.Thesewordsworkwellwhenitcomestoencouraginggoodbehavior.Butintalkingaboutscience,quickpraisecansignalthatdiscussionisover.Instead,keepthingsgoingbysaying,“That’sinteresting”or“I’dneverthoughtofitthatwaybefore”,orcomingupwithmorequestionsorideas.

Neverpushachildto“Think”.Itdoesn’tmakesense,childrenarealwaysthinking,withoutyourtellingthemto.What’smore,thiscanturnaconversationintoaperformance.Thechildwilltrytofindtheansweryouwant,inasfewwordsaspossible,sothathewillbeasmallertargetforyourdisagreement.

Lastly,show;don’ttell.Real-lifeimpressionsofnaturearefarmoreimpressivethananylessonchildrencanlearnfromabookoratelevisionprogram.Letchildrenlookattheirfingertipsthroughamagnifyingglass(放大镜),andthey’llunderstandwhyyouwantthemtowashbeforedinner.Insteadofsayingthatwaterevaporates(蒸发),setapotofwatertoboilandletthemwatchthewaterleveldrop.

29.Accordingtothetext,toraisechild

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