福建省厦门市中考英语考试试题附答案.docx
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福建省厦门市中考英语考试试题附答案
2015厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试
英语
（满分：
150分考试时间：
120分钟）
（二）基础知识与运用（每小题1.5分，共30分）
V.选择填空：
从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子
17.--Couldyoupleasetellmehowtopronouncethewordk-n-o-w-l-e-d-g-e?
--Yes,It’s____.
A.[ˈnɒlɪdʒ]B.[ˈnəʊlɪdʒ]C.[nɒlɪdʒ]
18.--Jenny,hownicetheskirtlooksonyou!
--____.
A.Well,notgoodenoughB.Iboughtityesterday
C.Thanksalot.
19.Jeffwillcometounderstandyouoneday.It’samatterof____.
A.pleasureB.valueC.time
20.--Lily,whatkindofmuseumsdoyoulike?
--Ilikemuseums____canprovidevisitorswithfreeWiFi.
A.whatB.thatC.who
21.--WelcometoDreamMusicClub.Canyouplaytheviolinorthepiano?
--____.ButIcanplaytheguitar.
A.EitherB.BothC.Neither
22.Manyvolunteerswillhelpto____thecityparksnextFriday.
A.giveupB.pickupC.cleanup
23.--____doyouplaychess?
--Iplayatleasttwiceaweek.
A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.Howlong
24.--Whatwillhappen____weholdthepartynextMondayevening?
--Mostofourclassmateswillnotcome.
A.ifB.thoughC.since
25.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingit____.
A.intohalfB.inhalfC.byhalf
26.Tooursurprise,thewallsofthenewbookstore____books.
A.arelinedwithB.islinedwithC.havelinedwith
27.HowbeautifulCatherinesings!
Ihaveneverhearda____voice.
A.goodB.betterC.best
28.--Look!
Someone____theiceboxbacktothecorner.
--Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.
A.hasmovedB.ismovingC.wasmoving
VII．完形填空:
从A,B,C中，选出一个最佳答案使短文意思完整
Henrywasakind,goodboy.Hisfatherwasdead,andhismotherwasverypoor.Hehadalittlesisterabouttwoyearsold.Hewantedto__29__hismother,forshecouldnotalwaysmakeenoughmoneytobuyfoodforherlittle__30__.
Oneday,amangavehimadollarfor__31__awalletwhichhehadlost.Henrymighthavekeptallthemoney,fornoonesawhimwhenhefoundit.__32__hismotherhadtaughthimtobehonest,andneverkeepwhatdidnotbelongtohim.
Withthedollarheboughtabox,threebrushesandsomeblacking.He__33__wenttothecornerofthestreetandsaidtoeveryonewhoseboots（靴子）didnotlooknice,“__34__yourboots,sir,please?
”Hewassopolitethatgentlemansoonbegantonoticehim,andtolethimblacktheirboots.Thefirstdayhebroughthomefiftycents,whichhegavetohismothertobuyfoodwith.
Whenhegaveherthemoney,shesaid,asshedroppedatear（泪水）of__35__,“Youareadear,goodboy,Henry.IdidnotknowhowIcouldmakeenoughmoneytobuybreadwith,butnowIthinkwecanmanageto__36__quitewell.”
Henryworkedalltheday,andwenttoschoolintheevening.Hemadealmostenoughmoneytosupporthismotherandhislittlesister.
29.A.saveB.helpC.leave
30.A.familyB.manC.sister
31.A.buyingB.findingC.hiding
32.A.ButB.SoC.For
33.A.stillB.evenC.then
34.A.EmptyB.BlackC.Dry
35.A.fearB.regretC.joy
36.A.dressupB.eatoutC.getalong
（三）阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分）
VII．阅读下面五篇文章，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答37-61小题。
A
Twomenweregoingthroughaforest.
“Iamafraid,”saidone,“thatwemaymeetwithwildanimals”“Fearnothing,friendQuickwit,”criedtheother,whosenamewasBraggart.“Iftheycomeatus,weshallstandbyoneanotherlikemen.Ihaveastrongarm,astrongheart,and-”
“Hark!
”criedthefirstinfear,asalowsoundwasheardfromsomewherenearby,Braggart,whowaslightandnimble,climbedupatreelikeasquirrel（松鼠）,leavinghisfriend,whowasnotsoactive,tofacethedangeralone!
Quickwitcoulddonothingbutthrowhimselfonthegroundandpretended（假装）tobedead;forhehadheardthatbearswouldnevertouchadeadbody.Innotimethebearcampuptohim,sniffed（用鼻子吸气）athim.Quickwitdidnotdaretomove;andthebear,thinkinghimdead,wentoffintothewoodagain,leavinghimquiteunharmed!
WhenBraggartsawthatthedangerwasover,hecamedownfromthetreeandtriedtopassoffthematterwithajoke.“Well,myfriendQuickwit,”hesaid,“whatdidthebearsaytoyouwhenheputhismouthclosetoyourear?
”
“Hetoldme,”repliedQuickwit,“neveragaintotrustamanwhotalksbiglikeyou!
”
37.Thecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsis____.
a.Twomenweregoingthroughaforest
b.Quickwitthrewhimselfontheground.
c.Braggartclimbedupatreelikeasquirrel.
d.Alowsoundwasheardfromsomewherenearby.
A.a,b,d,cB.a,d,c,bC.d,a,c,b
38.Theunderlinedword“nimble”isclosestinmeaningto“____”.
A.nervousB.crazyC.active
39.ThebearleftQuickwitbecauseit____.
A.washitbyBraggartB.feltpityforhimC.thoughthewasdead
40.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____.
A.atruefriendreachesforyourhand
B.afriendtoallisafriendtonone
C.agoodfriendisagoodlistener
41.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe____.
A.AFightBetweenTwoTravelers
B.TheTravelersandtheBear
C.AKind-heartedBear
B
VisitingLondon?
Startplanningyourtriprighthere.Thisguidetellsyouthemust-seeeventsthattakeplaceinLondonthroughouttheyear.
1.ChangetheGuardatBuckinghamPalace
2.BritishSummerTimeMusicFestival
ChangingtheGuardorGuardMountingincludesanexchangeofguardduties（换岗）atBuckinghamPalace.Watchtheceremonyaseachsetofguardsdressedintraditionalcoatsandhatstakesoverfromtheirbrothers-in-arms.
Address:
BuckinghamPalace,LondonSWIA1AA
PublicTransport:
GreenParkTubeStation
OpeningHours:
11.30amdailyatBuckinghamPalace,11.00am（10.00amonSundays）dailyatHorseGuardsParade.
Tickets:
Freetoenter
Internet:
guard
TheBarclaycardBritishSummerTimeMusicFestivaltakeplaceeveryyearinCentralLondon’sHydePark.Theweek-longeventcoversmanymusicaltastes,frompoptorocktodance.Theactssofarconfirmed（确认）for2015includeTaylorSwift,TheWho,PaulWeller,EllieGoulding,KaiserChiefsandJohnNewman.
Address:
HydePark,London,W22UH
PublicTransport:
MarbleArch,HydeParkCorner,orGreenPark
OpeningHours:
26-27June2015
Internet:
3.TotallyThamesFestival
4.NFLAmericanFootball
InSeptember,London’sTotallyThamesFestivalcelebratesthecity’sfamousriverover30days,spreading42miles,andmorethan100separateartsandculturalevents.In2014thefestivalwasfilledwithwalks,tours,rowing-boatraces,theatre,cinema,themanyotherexcitingwaystoenjoyLondon,alltakingplaceonornexttotheRiverThames.
Address:
Differentlocationsalongtheriver
OpeningHours:
ThroughoutSeptember
Internet:
London’sWembleyStadium,seating90,000,willhostthreegamesintheNFLInternationalSeries.In2015theteamsthatwillbevisitingLondonfromtheUSAincludetheBuffaloBills,theJacksovilleJaguars,theDetroitLions,theKansasCityChiefs,theNewYorksJetsantheMiamiDolphins.
Address:
WembleyStadium,EmpireWay,Wembley,London,HA9OWS
PublicTransport:
WembleyPark
OpeningHours:
4Oct,25Octand1Nov2015
Internet:
42.YoucanenjoytheceremonyofChangingtheGuardatBuckinghamPalaceat____.
A.11.30ameverydayB.11.00ameverydayC.10.00amonSundays
43.InthelateJune,amusicfanwouldprobablygotoLondontowatch____.
A.BritishSummerTimeMusicFestival
B.London’sTotallyThamesFestival
C.NFLAmericanFootball
44.TheopeninghoursforTotallyThamesFestivalis____NFLAmericanFootball.
A.aslongasB.longerthanC.shorterthan
45.The2015NFLAmericanFootballwillbeheldin____.
A.HydeB.WembleyParkC.WembleyStadium
46.Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma____.
A.diaryB.geographybookC.guidebook
C
⏹
GoGreenEnjoytapwater
（1）IT’STHERESPNSIBLECHOICE
ØProducingplasticbottlesandtransportingwaterrequirealotofenergyandresources（资源）…justtolandinthewaste!
（2）ITSAVESMONEY
Ø
Bottledwatercostsmoney.Tapwaterisfreeforyou!
⏹GoGreenEatresponsibly
49.
（1）
ØShorterdistance（距离）requireslesstransportfuels（燃料）…andlesschemicalsneededtokeepfoodfresh.
（2）EATLESSMEAT
ØMeatproductionneedsalotofresources.
（3）
AVOIDPACKING
ØPackagingrequiresenergyandresourcesjusttoendupinthewaste…
⏹GoGreenKeepitonthescreen
…andifprintingcannotbeavoidedrememberto:
ØPRINTDOUBLE-SIDEDandinblack-white.
ØSettheprinter/copymachinetoENERGYSAVINGmodelwhendone
Ø
REUSEsingle-sidedprintedpaperforinternaldocuments（内部文件）orasnotpaper…
⏹GoGreenE-communicate
ØReducewhatgivesoutquitealotofGreenhouseGas（温室效应气体）:
insteadoftraveling,makeuseofVIDEOMEETING,WEBMEETING,andthegoodoldphone.
Formoreinformationvisit.
47.Thepurposeofthepassageistogiveadviceonhowto____.
A.protecttheenvironmentB.canceltravelingC.avoidprinting
48.____savemoneyforyou.
A.ProducingplasticbottlesB.UsingbottledwaterC.Usingtapwater
49.ThemissingpartinGoGreenEatresponsiblyis____..
A.CHOOSEGREENFOODB.KEEPFOODFRESHC.SUPPORTLOCAL
50.Itissuggestedthat____printedpapershouldbereusedfortakingnotes.
A.doubled-sidedB.single-sidedC.colored
51.Youcangetmoreinformationabout“GoGreen”by____.
A.visitingthewebsitegivenB.makingaphonecallC.havingameeting
D
PekingOpera（BeijingOpera）,isoneofthemostancientformsofdramaintheworld.TherolesinitwereSheng,Dan,Jing,Mo,Chou,Wuhang,andLongtaoduringitsearlyage.ButwiththedevelopmentofPekingOpera,therearefourmainrolesinittoday:
Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.
Sheng——MenRoles
ShengarethemenrolesinPekingOpera,whichcanbedividedintoLaosheng,Wusheng,XiaoshengandWawasheng.
Laoshengaremiddle-agedoroldermenwhoaredecisiveandhonest.Hongsheng,atype（种类）o
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