届高三级摸底考试英语科试题.docx
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届高三级摸底考试英语科试题
2008届高三级摸底考试英语科试题
考试时间120分钟,总分150分2007年8月25日启用
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和考号填写在答题卷的密封线内;试室号、座位号填写在答题卷右上角的相应位置。
2.必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答;答案必须写在答题卷的各题目指定区域内相应位置上,客观题必须将所选答案涂黑;保持答题卷的整洁。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段对话,回答第1至3三个小题。
1.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Friends.C.Couple.
2.Howlongwillthemankeeptherecordlentbythewoman?
A.Twoweeks.B.Oneweek.C.Threeweeks.
3.Whatpresenthasbeengiventothewoman?
A.Aflower.B.Allkindsofflowers.C.Abunchofflowers.
听第2段对话,回答第4至6三个小题。
4.What’stheman’sfavouritesport?
A.Americanfootball.B.Volleyball.C.Tennis.
5.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofChina’sWomen’sFootballTeam?
A.Quitegood.B.Fairlybad.C.So-so.
6.Whatdoyouthinkofthemanspeaker?
A.Justafootballlover.
B.Justagoodfootballwatcherofallsports.
C.Agolfplayer.
听第3段对话,回答第7至9三个小题。
7.Howhasthewomangottheinformation?
A.Fromareportinanewspaper.
B.Fromafriendworkinginanewspaper.
C.Fromanadvertisementinanewspaper.
8.Whenwillthewomanbeaskedtohaveaninterview?
A.At10:
00p.m.today.
B.At10:
00a.m.tomorrow.
C.At10:
00p.m.tomorrow.
9.Whowillgreetthewomanwhenshegoesforaninterview?
A.SamAdams.B.JenneyJordan.C.DavidJones.
听第4段对话,回答第10至12三个小题。
10.Howoftendotheyhavetoremovethesnowonthesteps?
A.Everyday.B.Everytwodays.C.Everyweek.
11.Whatseasondoesthewomanprefer?
A.Winter.B.Fall.C.Spring.
12.Whatcanyouconcludefromwhatthemansuggests?
A.GotoFlorida.
B.Totakeouttheirshovelstoremovethesnow.
C.Tohaveawalkinthesouth.
听第5段对话,回答第13至15三个小题。
13.HowmanypeoplelosttheirlivesinaJewishsettlement?
A.35.B.17.C.52.
14.HowmanyIsraelipeoplehavediedintheconflictswiththePalestinians?
A.1,000.B.355.C.320.
15.WhoarementionedamongFriday’sPalestiniandeadinthereport?
A.Ageneral,aboyof9yearsold,asoldierandanambulanceworker.
B.Ageneral,aboyattheageof9,ahospitaladministratorandan
ambulanceworker.
C.Ageneral,anine-year-oldboy,ahospitaladministratorandafirefighter.
第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白。
请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卷上标号为16–20的空格中。
听录音前,你将有10秒钟的读题时间,录音读两遍。
你有80秒钟的作答时间。
ATourtoLondon
Themost
famousplaces
Briefintroduction
TheRiver
Thames
AsLondon’smain16,ithasshapedthe
capital’s17,historyandgeography.
BigBen
Asoneofthe18ofLondon,itisalso
well-knownforthesoundofthebell.
TheTower
ofLondon
IntheeasternpartofLondon.
London’smostvisited19.
ItisEurope’soldest20.
第二部分语言知识及运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
TowbrothersfoundedHoustonineighteenthirty-six.AugustusandJohnAllenwere21developersfromNewYorkstate.
Theyboughtmorethantwenty-fivesquarekilometresoflandinalow-lyingareanearasmallriver.They__22thetownafteraheroofTexashistory,SamHouston.TheAllenswantedtobuildacitythatwouldbecomeacenterofgovernmentandcommerce.Theysucceeded.Houston_23becameacenterforthecottontrade,thenlatertheoilindustry.ThePortofHoustanlinksthecitytotheshippingtrafficinthenearbyGulfofMexico.ThecapitalofthestateofTexasisAustinnow.ButHoustonatatimeinitsearlyyearswasthecapitaloftheRepublicofTexas.
TexaswaspartofMexicountilarebellion(叛乱)byAnglo-AmericancolonistsandTejanos,MexicanslivinginTexas.Afterthat,Texaswasarepublic24ofMexicoforalmosttenyears.Ineighteenforty-six,Texasbecamethetwenty-eighth25.
Today,twomillionpeopleliveinHouston.Theareanow26_morethanonethousandsixhundredsquarekilometresofsoutheasternTexas.
Oilandgasexplorationsare27importanttotheHoustoneconomy.Butotherindustrieshavealsogrownovertheyears.Oneoftheseisthe28_industry.
HoustonishometotheJohnsonSpaceCenter.29trainthere.AnditisalsowheretheNASAspaceagencyhasitsMissionControl.ControllersdirectspaceshuttleflightsfromHouston,justastheydidwiththeoldApolloflightstothemoon.Movieslike“ApolloThirteentothemoon”haveonly30theimagesofHoustonas“Spacecity”.
21.A.areaB.landC.sectionD.economy
22.A.builtB.developedC.namedD.founded
23.A.soonB.longC.onceD.finally
24.A.immigrantB.AmericanC.independentD.industrial
25.A.stateB.cityC.portD.republic
26.A.takesoverB.spreadsoverC.expandstoD.coverswith
27.A.stillB.onceC.hardlyD.also
28.A.cottonB.gasC.oilD.space
29.A.DevelopersB.ControllersC.AstronautsD.Pilots
30.A.linkedtoB.addedtoC.increasedtoD.reducedto
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
仔细阅读下面的短文,根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词语,或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为31~40的相应位置。
Australiaistheonlycountry31isalsoacontinent.Itisthesixth32(large)countryintheworldandisinthesmallestcontinent–Oceania.Itisamainlydrycountrywithonlyafewcoastalareasthathaveadequaterainfalltosupport33largepopulation.34(approximate)80%ofAustraliansliveinthesouth-easterncoastalarea,whichincludesAustralia’stwolargestcities–MelbourneandSydney.Thecentreofthecontinent,35ismainlydesertanddrygrassland,hasfewsettlements.
Australiaisfamousforitshuge,openspaces,brightsunshine,enormousnumberofsheepandcattleanditsunusualwildlife,whichincludeskangaroosandkoalas.Australiaisapopulardestination36touristsfromallovertheworldwhocometoexperienceitsuniqueecology.
Australiaismadeupofsixstates.37thestatesinAmerica,Australianstatesareautonomousinsomeareasofgovernment.38,Australiahasafederalgovernmentresponsibleformattersthataffectpeoplealloverthecountry,suchas39(defend),foreignpolicyandtaxation.Thefederalparliament40(locate)inCanberra.
第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
(A)
“I’vechangedmymind.Iwantedtohaveatelescope,butnowIwantmydaddyback.”LucienLawrence’slettertoFatherChristmaswrittenafterhisschoolteacherfatherhadbeenknifedtodeathoutsidehisschoolgate,musthavetouchedeveryheart.Lucienwentontosaythatwithouthisfatherhecouldn’tseethestarsinthesky.Whenthosewhomwelovedepartfromus,wecannotseethestarsforawhile.
ButLucien,thestarsarestillthere,andoneday,whenyouareolderandyourtearshavegone,youwillseethemagain.And,inastrangeway,Iexpectthatyouwillfindyourfatheristheretoo,inyourmindandinyourheart.Ifindthatmyparents,longdeadnow,stillfigureinmanyofmydreamsandthatIthinkofthemperhapsmorethanIeverdidwhentheywerealive.IstilllivetopleasethemandI’mstillsurprisedbytheirreactions.IrememberthatwhenIbecameaprofessor,Iwassoproud,orrathersopleasedwithmyself,thatIcouldn’twaittocablemyparents.Thereplywasalongtimeincoming,butwhenitdid,allmothersaidwas“Ihopethismeansthatnowyouwillhavemoretimeforthechildren!
”Ihaven’tforgotten.Thevaluesofmyparentsstillliveon.
ItmakesmepauseandthinkabouthowIwillliveonintheheartsandmindsofmychildrenandofthoseforwhomIcare.WouldIhavebeenasreadyasPhilipLawrencehasbeentofacetheaggressors,andtolaydownmylifeforthoseinmycare?
HowmanypeoplewouldwantmebackforChristmas?
It’saseriousthought,onetogivemepause.
Ipraysilently,sometimes,inthedeadofnight,thatancientcryofapoet“Delivermysoulfromthesword,andmydarlingfromthepowerofthedog.”YetIknowthedeathcomestousall,andsometimescomessuddenly.Wemustthereforeplantoliveforever,butliveasifwewilldietomorrow.Weliveon,inthelivesofthoseweloved,andthereforeweoughttohaveacareforwhattheywillrememberandwhattheywilltreasure.Ifmoreparentsknewthisintheirheartstobetrue,theremightbefewerknivesonourstreetstoday.
41.Accordingtothewholetextwecanseethatthefirstparagraph___________.
A.putsforwardthesubjectofthetext
B.showstheauthor’spityonthekid
C.actsasanintroductiontothediscussion
D.makesaclearstatementoftheauthor’sviews
42.Inthesecondparagraphtheauthormainlywantstoexplaintous___________.
A.howmuchhemisseshisparentsnow
B.whyhisparentsoftenappearinhisdreams
C.whenLucienwillgetoverallhissadness
D.howproudhewaswhenhesucceededinlife
43.Whatfeelingdidtheauthor’smotherexpressinherreply?
A.Proud.B.Happy.C.Disappointed.D.Worried
44.Intheauthor’sopinion,thevalueofaperson’slifeis___________.
A.toleavebehindapreciousmemorytothepeoplerelated
B.tohaveahighsenseofdutytothewholesociety
C.tocarewhatotherswillrememberandtreasure
D.tosharehappinessandsadnesswithhisfamily
45.Whatdoesthewritermeanbythesentencetakenfromanoldpoem?
A.Calloncriminalsandmurdererstolaydowntheirguns
B.Adviseparentstostaywiththeirchildrensafelyathome
C.Spendeverydaymeaningfullyinmemoryofthedeath
D.Trytokeepviolenceandmurderfarawayfromsociety
(B)
Attitudeisaninternalstatethatinfluencesthechoicesofpersonalactionmadebytheindividual.Someresearchersconsiderthatattitudescomefromdifferencesbetweenbeliefsandideas;othersbelievethatattitudescomefromemotionalstates.Here,we