中考英语M组词汇解析和练习学案.docx
《中考英语M组词汇解析和练习学案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《中考英语M组词汇解析和练习学案.docx(7页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![中考英语M组词汇解析和练习学案.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2022-11/22/4d750c4e-9f4d-47ff-bb8c-034f587a69a9/4d750c4e-9f4d-47ff-bb8c-034f587a69a91.gif)
中考英语M组词汇解析和练习学案
2020中考英语M组词汇解析与练习学案
内容
Part1
词汇梳理与解析
Part2
单句词汇填空
Part3
篇章语法填空
Part1词汇梳理与解析
1.matter事情;问题;有关系
asamatteroffact事实上;其实
nomatter无论;不管
itdoesn’tmatter没关系;无所谓
2.mean意思是;意味着;打算
mean(sb/sth)doingsth意味着做某事
mean(sb/sth)todosth打算/有意做某事
meansthtosb……对某人意义重大
Imean我(的意思)是说
Whatdoyoumean...?
你是什么意思?
3.measure测量;计量;办法
takemeasures采取措施
4.meet[不用于被动语态]遇见;结识;会合
meetwith会见;会晤;遭受;遭遇;获
5.meeting会议;会面
goto/attendameeting参加会议
have/holdaninternationalmeeting举行国际会议
6.memory记性;记忆力;回忆
haveabad/goodmemory记忆力差/好
inmemoryofsb作为对某人的纪念;纪念某人
7.mention提及;说到
mentionsth(tosb)向(某人)提及某事
don’tmentionit/you’rewelcome不用客气
8.mess弄脏;打乱
messup弄脏;搞乱
9.message消息;口信
get/receiveamessage收到信息
sendamessage发信息
10.method方法
methodof/for………的方法
11.middle中间
inthemiddle在中间
middleschool中学
12.midnight午夜
atmidnight半夜
13.million百万
millionsof数百万的;大量的
14.mind头脑;思想
bear/keep...inmind将……记在心中;记住
changeone’smind改变主意
comeinto/entersb’smind掠过/进入某人的脑海
makeupone’smind/makeone’smindup作出决定;下定决心
makeupone’smindtodosth决定/决心做某事
Wouldyoumindif/Doyoumindif你介意……?
mind(sb)doingsth介意(某人)做某事
nevermind不要紧;没关系
15.minute分钟;一会儿;片刻
inaminute马上;立刻
just/waitaminute等一下
thelastminute最后一刻
15.miss错过
misstheearlytrain赶不上早班火车
missthechance错过机会
missdoingsth错过做/未完成某事
16.miss想念
missdoingsth怀念做某事
17.mistake错误;过失;误解
madeamistake犯错误
bymistake无意地;错误地
mistake弄错
mistake...for...错把……当成……
18.mix(使)混合
mixup搅匀;使混合;混淆;弄混;弄乱
19.moment片刻;瞬间
atthatmoment就在那时
just(wait)amoment稍等一下
therightmoment适当的时机
(at)anymoment(now)马上;立刻
atthemoment此刻;目前
foramoment片刻;一会儿
forthemoment暂时;目前
inamoment马上;立即
themoment(that)/assoonas一……就……
20.money钱;货币
make/earnmoney赚钱
savemoney省钱
21.mood心情
inagoodmood心情愉快
22.moon月亮
afullmoon满月
23.more更多的;较多的
moreandmore越来越(多的/地)
moreorless或多或少;几乎;差不多
morethan多于……的;不止;[修饰动词、形容词]非常
nomore不再
nomorethan仅仅
notmorethan不超过
oncemore再次
themore...,themore...越……,就越……
whatismore更重要的是;更有甚者
24.most最多的;最大程度的;大多数的
at(the)most至多;不超过
makethemostof充分利用
mostofall最重要的是;特别
25.move移动
movehouse/home搬家
moveabout/around四处走动;经常搬动
movein搬进新居
moveon继续前进
moveout搬出去;迁出
26.much许多的;大量的;很;非常
asmuch同等;一样
asmuchas像……那么多;多达
asmuch...as和……同样多的;和……一样
asmuchassbcan/could(do)尽某人最大努力
not/nothingmuch没什么
somuchfor到此为止
27.must必须;一定
ifyoumust(dosth)如果你一定要(做某事)
28.music音乐
apieceofmusic一首乐曲
29.myself我自己
bymyself自己
Part2单句词汇填空
Exercise1:
1.Theypreferred (stay)homeratherthan (play)basketball.
2.Ifounditeasy (search)theInternet.
3.Thefilm (begin)whenIgottothecinema.
4.Iturnedtothemandlookedatbothofthem (close).
5.Sofar,manyman-madesatellites (send)upintospace.
6.It’sonlyten (minute)walkfromthestationtothehotel.
7.Igaveheracall (send)mybestregards.
8.Youwillseeyour (improve)soon.
9.Xinjiangisthe (west)regioninourcountry.
10.Mumsaidanewroad (build)inourhometownthenextyear.
11.Thegovernmentmusttryhardtosavethe (pollute)water.
12.IftheGreatLakesdriedup,thewholeworld (feel)it.
13.Shevisitedthesecond (low)placeinChina.
14.MymotherboughtmeabooklastSundaybutI (notread)ityet.
15.Theboyovercamemany (difficult)duringthelongtrip.
参考答案:
1.tostay2.tosearch3.hadbegun4.closely
5.havebeensent6.minutes7.tosend8.improvement(s)
9.westernmost10.wouldbebuilt11.polluted12.wouldfeel
13.lowest14.haven’tread15.difficulties
Exercise2:
1.Mydaughterpractices_________(play)thepianoattheweekend.
2.—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoHongKong?
—_________(two).
3.Leoisactiveinsports.Heisthe (strong)ofallinhisclass.
4.Idon'tthinkthediamondbelongsto_________(she).
5.The_________(education)systeminAmericaisquitedifferentfromthatinChina.
6.LastSaturdaywewenttotheairporttomeetthose_________(win).
7.Whichcityhas_________(little)pollutedair, TaizhouorZhenjiang?
8.Canyoutellmethetimeofher_________(arrive)?
9.MrLudonatedalotofmoneytoProjectHope_________(generous).
10.TimmyandIaregoodfriendsandwekeepoursecretsto______(we).
11.LindaoftenadvisesAlan_________(watch)CCTVnewseveryday.
12.—Howwasyourpicnic?
—Great!
We_________(have)agoodtime
13.There_________(be)anewbridgeovertheChangjiangRiverinseveralyears.
14.Tom_________(argue)withhisfatherwhenIcametohishouse.
15.Theoldinthehomefortheelderly_________(take)tothehospitalformedicaltreatmentonceayear.
参考答案:
1.playing2.Twice3.strongest4.her5.educational6.winners
7.less8.arrival9.generously10.ourselves11.towatch12.had13.willbe/isgoingtobe14.wasarguing15.aretaken
Part3篇章语法填空
Exercise1
OnedayMrandMrsWilsonandtheirchildren
(1)______(begin)theirholiday,andthey
(2)______(have)tobeattheairportatelevenfortyinthemorning.“It(3)______(take)ushalfanhourtogetthereinthecar,”MrWilsonsaid,“soweallhavetobereadybyeleveno’clock.Nobody(4)______(be)late.”
Attenminutestoeleventheywerestillallrunningarounddoingthings,exceptMrsWilson.She(5)______(sit)quietlyonachairinthegarden(6)______(enjoy)thesun.Herhusbandandchildren(7)______(surprise)thatshe(8)______(not,be)inahurry.
Whentheysatinthecar,MrsWilsonsaidtothem,“Well,I(9)______(know)thatthiswasgoingtohappen,sobeforeIwenttobedlastnight,Imovedalltheclocksaheadtwentyminutes.
Sonowwecangototheairportquietlywithout(10)______(worry)aboutbeinglate.”
参考答案:
1.weregoingtobegin2.had3.willtake4.shouldbe5.wassitting6.enjoying7.weresurprised8.wasn’t9.knew10.worrying
Exercise2
Scientistshavealwayswantedtoknowmoreabouttheotherworldinspace.,Theyhavelookedatitthroughtelescopes(望远镜)andinthiswaythey
(1)______(find)outalot.Theyknowmanyfactsaboutthemoon.Forexample,theyknowhowbigitisandhowfarawayitis.Buttheywanttoknowmoreaboutit.Theonlyway
(2)______(find)outmoreistosendmentomemoon.Thenthey(3)______(know)allaboutit.
Themoonisabout184,090kilometersawayfromtheearth.Aplane(4)______(not,fly)tothemoonbecausethereisnoairabove240kilometersinspace.Butthereissomethingthatcanflyevenwhenthereisnoair.Thisisarocket(火箭).
I’msurethatyouwillask,“How(5)______arocket(5)______(fly)?
”Ifyouwanttoknow,pleasegetaballoon(气球)andblowitup,untilitisquitebig.(6)______(not,tir)uptheballoon,butletit(7)______(go).Theballoonwillflyintotheairveryquickly.Theairinsidetheballoontriestogetout.It(8)______(rush)outthroughtheneckoftheballoonandthispushestheballoonintotheair.
Thisishowarocketvaries,It(9)______(make)ofmetal.Themetalmustnotbeheavybutitmustbeverystrong,thereisgasinsidetherocketwhichisheated.Whenitrushesoutoftheendoftherocket,therocketispushedupintotheair.
Rocketscanflyoutintospace.Rocketswithmeninsidethemhavealreadyreachedthemoon.Severalrocketswithoutmeninsidethemhavebeensenttotheotherworldmuchfarmeraway.Onedayrocketsmaybeableto(10)______(go)anywhereinspace.
参考答案:
1.havefound2.tofind3.willknow4.can’tfly5.does,fly
6.Don’ttie7.go8.rushes9.ismade10.go