仁爱版八年级上册英语期末检测试题及答案.docx
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仁爱版八年级上册英语期末检测试题及答案
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仁爱版八年级上册英语期末检测试
（说明：
考试时间：
80 分钟，满分：
120 分 请把答案写在答题卷上）
听力部分（25 分）
一、听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图画（有一幅是多余的）。
每个句子读两遍。
（5 分）
ABCDEF
1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________
二、听句子，选择正确的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
（5 分）
（） 6. A. Yes, they are.B. No, it isn’t.C. That’s OK.
（） 7. A. No, I don’t.B. Thank you.C. Not at all.
（） 8. A. Congratulations!
B. Best wishes!
C. Good luck!
（） 9. A. I think he is 25.B. I think he is great. C. I think he is in China.
（） 10. A. Don’t thank me.B. Never mind.C. I’m glad you like it.
三、听对话，选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（5 分）
（） 11. Who does Ann often go shopping with?
A. Her mother.B. Her friends.
C. Nobody.
（） 12. Where did the dialog（对话） happen?
A. At home.B. At school.C. At the doctor’s.
（） 13. How can the man learn to play the piano?
A. He can teach himself.
B. He can learn from his teacher.
C. He can join a club.
（） 14. Which coat does Mrs Green prefer?
A. The red one.B. The yellow one.C. The orange one.
（） 15. What will the woman have to do next?
A. She’ll stay in hospital for some time.
B. She’ll go home at once and have a good meal.
C. She’ll take some medicine and have a good rest.
四、听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
短文读两遍。
（5 分）
（） 16. A man is standing by the road and eating an apple.
（） 17. The policeman and the man are both fat.
（） 18. The policeman can’t catch the man.
（） 19. The man is a bad man.
（） 20. The policeman runs after the man again because he wants to get thinner.
五、听短文，根据短文内容，完成下列表格。
每空一词。
短文读两遍。
（5 分）
Age
Grade
Prefer
Why
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Mary is ___21_______________.
She is in Grade __22_____________
She prefers _23___________.
It can bring a lot _24_________ and make her__25_____
笔试部分（95 分）
六、单项选择。
（15 分）
（） 26. —Would you mind ________ a favor?
—Not at all.
A. doing meB. do IC. doing my
D. to do me
（） 27. —I can’t go to school today. I have a headache.
—________
A. That’s OK.B. It doesn’t matter.
C. I hope not.D. I’m sorry to hear that.
（） 28. Mr. Black used to ________ a teacher. But now he is a writer.
A. /B. isC. beD. being
（） 29. I am quite busy. I don’t know _______ I will have time or not tonight.
A. ifB. weatherC. whetherD. when
（） 30. You ________ smoke when you see the sign.
A. mustB. shouldC. mustn’tD. needn’t
（） 31. ________ funny story!
It makes us laugh again and again.
A. What anB. What aC. HowD. What
（） 32. —May I ________ your sport shoes?
—Sure, but you couldn’t ________ them to others.
A. lend; lendB. borrow; borrowC. lend; borrow
（） 33. After a long hiking, the boy was ________ tired to walk.
A. tooB. toC. so
D. borrow; lend
D. very
（） 34. —Hello. May I speak to Jane?
—________
A. I am Jane.B. Yes, you may.
C. Hold the line, please.D. Who are you?
（） 35. I like noodles. I think they are one of ________ foods in China.
A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular
（） 36. Dictionaries are important to us students. When we meet a new word, we can ________
in them.
A. look it upB. look up itC. look for itD. look them up
（） 37. —It isn’t a football, is it?
—________ It is a basketball.
A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn’t.C. Yes, it isn’t.D. No, it is.
（） 38. Usually, when we see our teachers come into the classroom, we all stop ________ and
get ready for class.
A. talkB. to talkC. talkingD. to talking
（） 39. The farmers ________ on the farm when a UFO flew over their heads.
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A. workedB. workC. are workingD. were working
（） 40. We should protect the forest because ________ animals live in it.
A. thousand ofB. thousands ofC. two thousands ofD. two thousand of
七、完形填空。
（10 分）
I have a good friend.His name is Tom.He is a nice boy,but he eats too__41______and
doesn’t like sports.
He has a big ____42___every evening.He has four eggs,____43____of bread and butter and
____44____big glasses of milk for it.____45____ lunch,he____46_____two hamburgers,a lot of
French fries of chicken.He___47_____a lot of cola or soda,too.For dinner,he likes beef and salad.
He _____48____ eats beef,chicken,hamburgers,and eggs.He also likes ice cream,cola and
soda.
Too much food is not ____49_____ for health.So Tom is very ____50____.
（） 41. A. manyB. muchC. little
（） 42. A. supperB. dinnerC. lunch
（） 43. A. lotsB. lotC. many
（） 44. A. aB. anyC. two
（） 45. A. OnB. AtC. For
（） 46. A. haveB. eatsC. eat
（） 47. A. drinksB. drinkC. have
（） 48. A. oftenB. neverC. seldom
（） 49. A. badB. goodC. well
（） 50. A. thinB. healthC. fat
八、阅读理解。
（30 分）
A
You Are What You Eat
Keeping beter eating habits can help you reduce（ 减少）disease.A healthy eating
plan means choosing the right food to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.
_____________________________
Do you often change your toothbrush?
Maybe you think it is not necessary.A
study shows old toothbrushes bring disease.You should often change your toothbrush.
Exercise
Swimming,running,skating,skiing,dancing,walking and some other activities can
help you keep healthy.You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty
minutes or more each time.Do it.
Plan Out Your Life
You should have breakfast before you go to school.Have a proper（合适的）meal
for lunch.Follow a health diet.
（） 51. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Healthy food.B. Healthy lifestyle（生活方式）.C. Healthy sports.
（） 52. What’s the best title（标题） for the second paragraph?
A. Man’s DiseaseB. DiseaseC. Watch the Toothbrush
（） 53. You should exercise at least _________ a week.
A. an hourB. twenty minutesC. half an hour
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（） 54. From the passage,we know_________ can help us keep healthy.
A. proper dietB. sleep and exerciseC. proper diet and exercise
（） 55. What does a healthy eating plan mean?
A. Choosing the right foods. B.Cooking the foods in a healthy way. C.Both A and B.
B
There are forty students in Class 2, Grade 8. The following table shows what the students
were doing at 8:
30 on Saturday evening.
30%20%15%10%25%
Watch TVLearn EnglishPlay footballDo one’s homeworkPlay computer games
根据短文和表格所提供的信息，选择正确的答案。
（） 56. Six students were ________.
A. watching TVB. learning EnglishC. playing football
（） 57. ________ students were learning English.
A. FourB. SixC. Eight
（） 58. A quarter of students were interested in ________.
A. footballB. computer gamesC. English
（） 59. The table shows that the fewest students ________.
A. were doing their homeworkB. were playing football
C. were playing computer games
（） 60. The number of the students who were watching TV was ________.
A. the smallest of allB. the largest of allC. as large as the other four
C
Dear Tony,
Thank you for your last letter.You asked me about my hobby.Well,I enjoy doing many things
when I am free.I like drawing verymuch.My mother taught me to draw when I was four years
old.I like drawing animals such as pandas,dogs,cats,elephants and so on.I took part in a drawing
competition last term and got second place.And my father bought me a bike to encourage（鼓
励）me.
You like sports a lot.And I am fond of sports,too.I often watch all kinds of games of TV.My
favorite player is Yao Ming.He plays basketball very well and he gives money to the poor children
in China and in American as well.He is a great player.I would like to learn from him and help
more people in the future.
My winter holidays will begin next week.Would you like to come to Shanghai for a
holiday?
I believe you can enjoy yourself in Shanghai.
Best wishes!
Yours
Wang Wen
根据以上内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
（） 61. Tony likes drawing animals a lot.
（） 62. Wang Wen’s mother taught Wang Wen to draw when she was five.
（） 63. Both Tony and Wang Wen like sports.
（） 64. Wang Wen wants to help more people in the future.
（） 65. Tony would like to come to Shanghai for the summeer holidays.
九、完成句子（20 分）
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A.词汇。
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
（5 分）
66. I will _s__________ you a postcard as a present to you on your birthday.
67. ---Do you _m__________ my opening the window?
----You’d better not.
68. ---Will you be _f___________ tomorrow?
I’ll take you to see a film.----Of course.
69. Andy is very __c_________,and she answer the difficult question.
70. There are four __s_________ in a year.And I like spring best.
B.根据句意及汉语提示完成下列句子。
（10 分）
71. 我的爷爷过去经常生病，现在由于锻炼非常健康。
My grandfather ________ ________ be ill , but now he is quite healthy because of exercise.
72. 那个男孩很聪明，他每天自学法语。
The boy is very clever. He ________ ________ French every day.
73. 动植物需要充足的水分，没有水它们不能生存。
Plants and animals need ________ ________ water, and they can’t live without it.
74. 对不起，我把你错当成你弟弟了。
I am very sorry that I ________ you ________ your brother.
75. 孩子们正盼望着春节的来临。
The children are ______ ________ to the Spring Festival.
C.情景交际。
（5 分）
从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。
其中有一项是多余的。
A. I am making a model robot.
B. Who are you?
C. Yes, I do.
D. What can robots do then?
E. Do you think that robots can do better than humans?
F. Who is this?
A:
Hello!
May I speak to Maria, please?
B:
This is Maria speaking.76
A:
This is Michael. Maria, could you practice the violin with me?
B:
Sorry, I can’t.77
A:
Do you like robots?
B:
78It’s one of the most important inventions of the 20th century.
A:
They are great.79
B:
They can do many things. They may take the place of humans in some work situations.
A:
That sounds good.80
B:
Yes, I think so.
A:
Oh, I see.
76. ________77. ________78. ________79. ________80. ________
十、综合填空。
（5 分）
阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每词限用一次。
way, look, difficult, into, fact, can’t, and, important, with, tool
There are robots all around us. Some do very81work like flying a plane or driving
subway trains.82some do simple work. People put information83the robots to tell
them what to do. Robots are like people in two84:
They work and they have senses（ 感觉）.
They are very85in factories. They can do dangerous work
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