第三版 航海英语听力问答.docx

第三版 航海英语听力问答.docx

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第三版航海英语听力问答

第一章公共英语：

1．What'syourdateofbirth?

It’saugust24st.

2．What'syourseaman'sbooknumber?

It’sjk982894.

3．Whereareyoufrom?

Iamfromweihai.

4．What'syourCaptain'snationality?

Heischinese.

5．Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthingonboard?

Ithinksafetyfirst.

6．Whichportsdoyouoftencallat?

Weoftencalltianjian,dalian,andshanghai.

7．WhatisyourfavoriteTVprogram?

MyfavoriteTVprogramissportprogram.

8．WhatisyourfavoriteWebsite?

MyfavoriteWebsiteisyahoo.

9．Whatisyourfavoritedayoftheweek?

Why?

It’sSunday,becauseIcanrelaxmyselfweekends.

10．Whatisyourfavoritekindofmovie?

Itissciencefiction.

11．Whatisyourfavoritekindofmusic?

Itisjacksclassic.

12．Whatisyourfavoritemagazine?

Itistheworldofenglish.

13．Whatisthepopulationofyourhometown?

Itisabout1million.

14．Whatisthepopulationofyourcountry?

Itisabout1.3billion.

15．Whatisthebestthingaboutyourhometown?

Theenvironmentthereiswellprotected.

16．Whatistheworstthingaboutyourhometown?

Iknownothingbadofit.

17．What'syourhometownlike?

It‘sverybeautifycoastaltown.

18．Doyouhavemanydisastersinyoucountrywhicharecausedbyweather?

Yes,suchasflood,fireandsoon.

19．WhatsportsdoyouliketowatchonTV?

Iliketowatchfootball.

20．Whatdoyouthinkisthemostpopularsportintheworld?

Ithinkisfootball.

第二章进出港业务

1．What'sthevalidityoftheCargoShipSafetyEquipmentCertificate?

Fiveyears.

2．Whatflagshouldbehoistedwhenavesselrequiresquarantineinspection?

FlagQ.

3．Canashipenteraforeignportbeforequarantineinspection?

No,shecan’t.

4．WhymustthecustomsofficersealtheBondedStore?

Topreventsmugglling

5．Pleaselist5ship'scertificates.

Internationaltonnagecertificate,internationalloadlinecertificate,certificateofvessel’sregistration,certificateofvessel’snationality,shipsafetynavigationcertificate.

6．Arecigarettesandliquorexemptedfromcustomsduties?

Yes,ifit’sforship’sconsumption.

7．Howcanthecaptaindowiththeshorepassesbeforeleavingaport?

Thecaptionwillreturnthemtotheimmigrationofficer.

8．Whichcertificateprescribesgeneralrequirementsforthefunctionsofradiotelegraphyinstallationforlifeboatonboard?

Thesafetyradiotelegraphycertificate.

9．Whichcertificatespecifiesthefreeboardassignmentofaship?

Theinternationalloadlinecertificate.

10．Whichdocumentdemonstratesashipbeinginafitandefficientconditionandclassed?

Theclassificationcertificate.

11．Ifyourshipneedsprovisionsand/orreplenishments,howdoyougetthem?

Wecangetthemfromshipchandler.

12．Whatdocumentsshouldyoushowwhenyougothroughthecustomsformalities?

Thecaptaindeclaration,theimportcargomanifest,lastportclearance,crewlists,duplicatesofcrewpersonalarticleslists,storesandprovisionslistandsoon.

13．Whoissuestheshorepassestothecrewmemberswishingtogoashore?

Immigrationofficer.

14．Whatdocumentsshouldgenerallybeshowtothequarantine

officer?

crewlist．BillofHealthDe-rattingExemptionCertificateyellowbooketc．

15．Whatdocumentsshouldgenerallybeshowtothecustomsofficer?

Doublecrewlistcaptaindeclarationinternationalcertificatetheimportmanifestcargomanifestlastportclearancecreweffectsdeclarationshipstoresdeclaration

storelistetc．

16．Whatdocumentsshouldgenerallybeshowtotheimmigrationofficer?

CrewpassportandvisacrewlistSeamanbookcaptaindeclarationetc．

第三章靠离与锚泊业务：

1．Canyoulistatleastthreemooringlines?

Headline,sternline,breastline,etc.

2．Whatshouldbepreparedbeforethepilotcomesonboard?

Thepilotladdershouldbeprepared.

3．Whatisthemaximumspeedthroughthewaterthatyourshipcananchorwithoutriskingbreakingthecable?

Twoknots.

4．Whatflagshouldbehoistedwhenavesselrequiresapilot?

FlagG.

5．Howcanashipgetintouchwithaportbeforeherarrival?

BytelexorVHF.

6．Whatship'sparticularswillpilotstationusuallyaskfor?

Ship’sname,callsign,position,draft,ETAandsoon.

7．Whatshouldbereportedtothepilotstation?

Ship’sname,callsign,position,draft,ETAandsoon.

8．Whatshouldbeconfirmedfromthepilotstation?

Timeandplaceforpickingupthepilot.

9．WhenthevesselenterstheVTSarea,whatisrequestedtoreport?

Ship’sname,callsign,position,draft,ETAandsoon.

10．Whatdoes“foulanchor”mean?

Meanscrossinganchor.

11．Ifyouareordered:

“Standbybothengines!

”howshouldyoureplyandreport?

Replay:

”standbybothengines.’andthereport:

”bothenginesstandby.”

12．Canyoulistthreefamouscanalsintheworld?

Panamacanal,suezcanalandkielcanal.

13．Whenyourequestthereceivertoremainonchannel16inVHFcommunication,whatdoyousay?

Standbychannel16

14．HowdoyourectifythemistakeinmarineVHFcommunication?

Say“mistake”followedbythecorrespondingpartofthemessage.

15．HowdoyouemphasizetheimportantpartofamessageinmaritimeVHFcommunication?

Say”repeat”,followedbythecorrespondingpartofthemessage.

16．Whatdoes“abandonvessel”mean?

Toevacuatecrewandpassengersfromavesselfollowingdistress.

17．WhatdoestheabbreviationETDstandfor?

Estimatedtimeofdeparture.

18．Whatdoes“dredgingofananchor”mean?

Movingofananchorovertheseabottomtocontrolthemovementofthevessel.

19．Whatdoes“underway”mean?

Whiletheshipisnotatanchor,aground,ormadefasttotheshore.

20．Whatdoes“draggingofananchor”mean?

Movingofananchorovertheseabottominvoluntarilybecauseitisnolongerpreventingthemovementofthevessel.

21．Whatisthedifferencebetweena“radarbeacon”anda“radarreflector”?

radarbeaconcanidentifythevesselbyinternationalsignalcode．

Radarreflectorcanstrengthenitsreflectingsignal．

22．Howmanyobjectsdoyouneedtogetapositionusing“horizontalsextantangles”?

atleasttwoobjects

23．Whyisamagneticcompasskeptonboardwhenagyrocompassismoreaccurate?

Oncegyrocompassfails,magneticcompasscanreplaceit．

24．Whatdoyoureportwhentheanchorhasbeenheavedoutofthegroundandisclearofit?

Youshouldreport“anchoraweigh”．whentheanchorhasbeenheavedfromthewater,thenreport“anchorisclear．”

25．Whenpreparingforanchoringwhatmustyoudobeforereleasingthebowstoppers?

Atfirstputthewindlassingear,thenmakethestopperfreewithoutpower．

26．Wouldyouletgoananchorfromthehawsepipeifthedepthwas75meters?

No,thewaterisdeep

27．Whymustyouconsidership’sspeedandseadepthwhenyoureleasethebowstoppers?

forfearthattheanchorislostoranchorchainisbrokenanddamaged．

28．Whatmustalwaysbebroughtandplacedclosetothepilotladderwellbeforthepilot’sembarkation?

thelifebuoywithalineandlight．

29Whyisitdangeroustoanchorinice?

forfearthatthepropeller,wheeloranchorchainisbroken

30．Whatflagishoistedwhenthepilothasarrivedonboard?

flag“H"

第四章装卸作业：

1．HowmanyclassesofdangerousgoodsarethereaccordingtotheIMDGCode?

Canyoulistsome?

Nineclasses,suchasexplosives,flammables,poisons,corrosives,andsoon.

2．Whatkindofcargoisclassifiedasflammablecargo?

Cargowhichhaslowinflammablepoint,isliabletocombustioncausedbycollisionandrubbingorexternalfiresourcesisclassifiedasflammablecargo.

3．Pleasedescribethegeneralnatureofgeneralcargo.

Generalcargoconsistsofavarietyofgoodsandispackedseparately.

4．Pleasedescribethegeneralnatureofbulkcargo.

Bulkcargoconsistsofsinglecargoandisusuallycarriedinloosewithoutpackage.

5．Whatkindofcargoiscanvasslingsuitableforlifting?

Acanvasslingissuitableforliftingbagsofgain,riceandcoffee,etc.

6．Whatkindofcargoischainslingsuitableforlifting?

Achainslingissuitableforliftinglogsandironrails.

7．Whatkindofcargoisnetslingsuitableforlifting?

Anetslingissuitableforliftingsmallpackagesandmail.

8．WhatdoestheabbreviationCOWstandfor?

Crudeoilwashing.

9．Whatdoes“jettisonofcargo”mean?

Tothrowgoodsoverboardinordertolightenthevesselorimproveitsstabilityincaseofanemergency.

10．Whatdoes“compatibilityofgoods”mean?

Itindicateswhetherdifferentgoodscanbesafetystowedtogetherinonecargospaceorinanadjacenthold.

11．WhatdoestheabbreviationSWLstandfor?

Safeworkingload.

12．Whatdoes“shiftingcargo”mean?

Itmeanstomovethecargofromoneplacetoanother.

13．Whatdoes“Unionpurchase”mean?

Amethodofcargohandlingbycombiningtwoderricks,oneofwhichisfixedoverthehatch,theotherovertheship’sside.

14．Whatpreparationsshallbedonebeforeloadingcargo?

Cleanthecargoholdsandgetcargohandlinggearsready.

15．Whatistheloadingcapacityofyourvessel?

Fivethousandtons.

16．Whatcargohandlinggearandequipmentdoesyourvesselhave?

Cranesandderricks.

17．Whatcanbeusedtoremovespillage?

Oildispersants.oilabsorbentandsoon.

18．Whatshallbeensuredbeforeenteringtheenclosedspace?

Checktoseeiftheenclosedspaceisdeficientinoxygenand/orcontainflammableortoxicfumes,gasesorvapors.

19．Pleaselistsomecargopapers.

Shippingorder,billoflading,loadinglist,manifest,etc.

20．Whatmustyouwearwhenyouenteranenclosedspace?

Breathingapparatus,gloves,helmetandsafetyshoes.

第五章航行：

1．Whyisitimportanttosoundfogsignals?

Tosoundfogsignalscanhelpvesselsattracttheattentionofanothervesselinrestrictedvisibilityandtakeproperactiontoavoidcollision.

2．Whenwouldyousoundthegeneralalarm?

Whenemergencyaccidentstakeplac