英语图表类作文常用词汇及句型doc.docx

英语图表类作文常用词汇及句型doc.docx

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英语图表类作文常用词汇及句型doc

英语图表类作文常用词汇及句型

　　图表作文是英语作文考察的一大形式，了图表作文的备考方法，希望对考研的同学有所帮助。

　　图表类型：

table、chart、diagram、graph、columnchart、piegraph

　　描述：

show、describe、illustrate、canbeseenfrom、clear、apparent、reveal、represent

　　内容：

figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion

　　rapid/rapidly迅速的，飞快的，险峻的dramatic/dramatically戏剧性的，生动的significant/significantly

　　有意义的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply锐利的，明显的，急剧的steep/steeply急剧升降的steady/steadily稳固的，坚决不移的gradual/gradually渐进的，逐渐的slow/slowly缓慢的，不活泼的slight/slightly轻微的、略微地stable/stably稳定的

　　数据（Data）在某一个时间段固定不变：

fixedintime在一系列的时间段中转变：

changesovertime

　　持续变化的data在不同情况下：

　　增加：

increase/raise/rise/goup……

　　减少：

decrease/growdown/drop/fall……

　　波动：

fluctuate/rebound/undulate/wave……

　　稳定：

remainstable/stabilize/leveloff……

　　最常用的两种表达法：

动词+副词形式（Verb+Adverbform）形容词+名词形式（Adjective+Nounform）

　　significantchanges图中一些较大变化noticeabletrend明显趋势duringthesameperiod在同一时期

　　grow/grew增长distribute分布，区别unequally不相等地inthecaseofadv.在……的情况下

　　intermsof/inrespectof/regarding在……方面incontrast相反，大不相同

　　governmentpolicy政府政策marketforces市场规率measuren.尺寸，方法，措施v.估量，调节

　　forecastn.先见，预见v.预测

　　1.thetableshowsthechangesinthenumberof……overtheperiodfrom……to……

　　该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。

　　2.thebarchartillustratesthat……该柱状图展示了……

　　3.thegraphprovidessomeinterestingdataregarding……该图为我们提供了有关……有趣数据。

　　4.thediagram/figures/statisticsshows（that）……该图向我们展示了……数据（字）说明……

　　5.thisisacuregraphwhichdescribesthetrendof……这个曲线图描述了……的趋势。

　　6.thedata/statistics/figuresleadustotheconclusionthat……这些数据资料令我们得出结论……

　　7.asisshown/demonstrated/exhibitedinthediagram/graph/chart/table…如以下图…

　　8.aordingtothechart/figures……根据这些表（数字）……

　　9.asisshowninthetable……如表格所示……

　　10.ascanbeseenfromthediagram，greatchangeshavetakenplacein……从图中可以看出…发生了宏大变化。

　　11.fromthetable/chart/diagram/figure，wecanseeclearlythat……oritisclear/apparentfromthechartthat……从图表我们可以很清楚（明显）看到……

　　12.thisisagraphwhichillustrates……这个图表向我们展示了……

　　13.thistableshowsthechangingproportionofa&bfrom……to……

　　该表格描述了……年到……年间a与b的比例关系。

　　14.thegraph，presentedinapiechart，showsthegeneraltrendin……

　　该图以圆形图形式描述了……总的趋势。

　　15.overtheperiodfrom…to…the…remainedlevel.在…至…期间，…根本不变。

　　16.intheyearbetween……and……在……年到……期间……

　　17.thenumbersharplywentupto……数字急剧上升至……

　　18.thepercentageof…stayedthesamebetween…and……至…期间…的比率维持不变。

　　19.thefigurespeakedat……in（month/year）……的数目在……月（年）到达顶点，为……

　　20.thepercentageremainedsteadyat……比率维持在……

　　21.thepercentageof…isslightlylarger/smallerthanthatof比例比…的比例略高（低）。

　　22.thereisnotagreatdealofdifferencebetween……and………与……的区别不大。

　　23.thegraphsshowathreefoldincreaseinthenumberof……

　　该图表说明……的数目增长了三倍。

　　24……decreasedyearbyyearwhile……increasedsteadily.

　　……逐年减少，而……逐步上升。

　　25.thefiguresreachedthebottom/alowpoint/hitatrough.数字（情况）到达底部（低谷）。

　　26.ais……timesasmuch/manyasb.a是b的……倍。

　　27.aincreasedby……a增长了……37.aincreasedto……a增长到……

　　28.thereisanupwardtrendinthenumberof…………数字呈上升趋势。

　　29.fromthisyearon，therewasagradualdecline/reductioninthe……，reachingafigureof……从这年起，……逐渐下降至……

　　30.besimilarto……与……相似41.bethesameas……与……相同

　　31……（year）witnessed/sawasharprisein…………年……急剧上升

　　1.Themostobviousreasonforthisphenomenonisthat.Consequently,.

　　2.Nomatteryoulikeitornot,AAAhasbeemoreandmorepopularandtherearemanyreasonforit.

　　3.It'sanurgenttaskforustochangethisunfavorablesituation:

.

　　4.Thepicturecanremindsyouofsomestrange,yetfamiliarphenomenaexistinginoursociety.

　　5.Agreatnumberofsolutionsarebeingoffered.Somepeoplesuggestthat.Othersarguethat.

　　6.ConfrontedwithAAA,weshouldtakeaseriousofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.

　　7.However,maycausesomeproblems.First,itis.Second,.Finally,.So,itisclearthathasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.

　　8.Althoughhasagreatadvantageof,itcan'tpetewithin.

　　9.maybepreferableto,butsuffersfromthedisadvantagesthat.

　　10.Theadvantagesofaremuchgreaterthanthoseof.Forinstance,.

　　11.ButIdon'tthinkitisaverygoodwaytosolve.Forinstance,.Worstofall,.

　　12.Onthecontrary,therearesomepeopleinfavorof.Theybelieve.Moreover,theythink.

　　13.Thereareseveralmeasuresforustoadopt.First,wecan,thereareanumberofadvantagesof.Anothersolutionisto.

　　14.Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneaboutit.Forexample,.Inaddition,.Allthesemeasureswillcertainly.

　　15.isnecessaryandimportanttoourcountry'sdevelopmentandconstruction.First,.What'smore,.Mostimportantofall,.

　　16.However,ifnotmanagedproperly,cancreatemanyproblems.Sometimes.Furthermore,.Therefore,hasbeengainingpublicconcern.

　　17.Thereare,Ithink,twomainreasonsfor.Inthefirstplace,.Inthesecondplace,.Therefore,.

　　18.Why?

Foronething,.Foranother,.Perhapsthemainreasonis.

　　19.Itisnoeasyjobtofindthereasonsforthistendencywhichinvolvesseveralplicatedfactors.Forsome.Forothers.

　　20.Itisreasonabletomaintainthat,butitwouldbefoolishtopersistthat.Therearethreereasons.

　　21.Thecausesforarevaried.Theyinclude.Perhapsthemaincauseis.

　　22.Theeventualresultitbringsoutis.Andperhapsthemostobviousresultofis.

　　23.However,justlikeeverythinghasbothitsgoodandbadsides,alsohasitsowndisadvantages,suchas,.besides,.

　　24.willbringthesocietymanybenefits.Foronething,.Foranotherthing,.

　　25.Somereasonscanexplainthetrend.First,.Second,.Third,.

　　26.AfurtherreasonwhyIadvocateanattitudeofisthat.

　　27.Fromapersonalperspective,Ialsoprefertobecause.

　　28.Therearenumerousreasonswhy,andIshallhereexploreonlyafewofthemostimportantones.

　　29.Oneverystrongargumentforisthat.

　　30.Ofcourse,Iamawarethatbothwayshavepotentialpitfalls.

　　31.Theadvantagesofcarrymoreweightthatthoseof.

　　32.Ifullyagreewiththestatementthat.Thereasonsarechieflyasfollows.

　　33.AsfarasIamconcerned,myfavorgoesto.Thefollowingsarethereasonsofmychoices.Firstly,secondly,.

　　1.Themosteffectivemeanstosolvethisproblemisthat.Inthatcase,.

　　2.Everythinghasitsowntwosides,noexceptionwithAAA.Foronething,.foranother,.

　　3.Myexperiencetellsmethattoneedsathoroughandperseveringprocess,andinthisprocessyouhadbetterabidebytheprinciplesmentionedabove.

　　4.Onthewhole,itishightimethatwerecognizedthesignificanceof.

　　5.Judgingbythefigures,wecandrawaconclusionthat.

　　6.Inmyopinion,weshouldplacemuchemphasisontheimportanceof.

　　7.Butandhavetheirownadvantages.Forexample,,while.Comparingthosetwo,however,Ipreferto.

　　8.Inmyopinion,isjustasmonas.If,itmaybeveryuseful.Whatever,thekeypointliesin.

　　9.Asapopularsayinggoes,.Inmyopinionwhatreallycountsisnot,but.Ibelieverthataslongas,wewill.SoIamfortheopinionthat.

　　10.Inmyopinion,bothsidesarepartlyright.Whenwe,weshouldtakeintoconsiderationallaspectsoftheproblems,andthenmaketherightdecision.

　　11.Peopleareingtorealizetheimportanceof.Theyhavebeguntotrytheirbestto.Webelievethat.

　　12.Allinall,wecannotlivewithout.Butatthesametimewemusttrytofindoutnewwaystocopewithproblemsthatwouldarise.18.Whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesaying-.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you'lldefinitelybenefitalotfromit.

　　13.Itisdifficulttosaywhetherisgoodornotingeneralasitdependsverymuchonthesituationof.However,fromapersonalpointofviewIfind.

　　14.Itisnodoubtthatspecialattentionmustbepaidtotheproblemof.

　　15.Wemustsearchforaquickaction,becausethepresentsituationofisgrievous,ifallowedtoproceed,willcertainlyleadto.

　　16.Nodoubt,ifweignoretheproblem,thereiseverychancethatwillbeputindanger.

　　17.Itishightimethat.Herearesomeofthemeasuresthatmightbetakenimmediately.

　　18.Althoughitisaffectedbymanyfactors,stilltherearecertainwaysthatcanmakethesituationbetter.Themostimportantis.Anotherwayis.Stillanotheroneis.

　　19.Manysolutionsareofferedhere,allofthemmakesomesense,butnoneisadequateenough.Theproblemshouldbestudiedindepth.

　　20.Noeasymethodcanbeathandtosolvetheproblemof.Butthemonrecognitionoftheimportanceofmightbethefirststepontherightway.

　　21.Butforme,Iwouldratherthinkofthematterinanoptimisticway.BecauseIbelieve.

　　22.Ifwecan'ttakeusefulmeans,wemaynotcontrolthistrend,andsomeundesirableresultmayeoutunexpectedly,sowhatweshoulddois.

　　23.Fromallthereasonsabove,weknowthatgreatchangeshadtakenplacein.AndIbelievethat.

　　24.Takingintoaountallofthesefactors,wemayreachtheconclusionthat.

　　25.Forthereasonsgivenabove,Istronglyremendthat.

　　26.Therefore,itisnotdifficulttodrawtheconclusionthat.

　　27.Inshort,Isupportthestatementthatitisbettertobecause.

　　28.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,youcangetyourpreference.Personally,Ithinkhasmoreadvantages.

　　29.Forme,isagloryanditisthemostimportantthingIhavetotakeintofeasibleconsideration.

　　30.IfIweregivenachoicebetweenand,Iwouldcertainlyprefer.