精品英语英语语法填空及答案.docx

精品英语英语语法填空及答案.docx

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精品英语英语语法填空及答案

【精品英语】英语语法填空及答案

一、英语语法填空

1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

   Nowadays,withthedevelopmentofInternettechnology,two-dimensionalcode（二维码）isverypopularamongus.It'salso________（call）quickresponsecode（QRcode）.It'sagroupofblacksquaredotsonawhitebackground.Thisspecialcodewasinvented________aJapanesecompanyin1994.It's________（wide）usedallovertheworld.

   QRcodeisused________（store）information.Itcanalsostorepictures.ItiseasytouseaQRcode.Ifyouwanttogettheinformation,justtakeoutyourcellphoneandscan（扫描）thecodebyaspecialapp,andthenyoucanget________easily.

Today,QRcodcsarepopularinChina.ThereareQRcodesontelevisionsandtheInternet.ThecodeshavebeenusedandprintedonChinesetraintickets________2010.Whenamachinescansthecodeontheticket,informationoftheticketownerandthetrain________（appear）onthescreeninafewseconds.

   QRcodeshavemanyspecialuses.Forexample,in2008,________JapanesecompanyplannedtoputQRcodesongravestones（墓碑）.Byscanningthecode,visitorscouldgetinformationaboutthedeparted（去世的）person.Recently,specialcards________QRcodeswereintroducedtooldpeopleinsomecitiesinChina.Iftheyget________（lose）,peoplecanknowabouttheirnames,addressesandtelephonenumbersoftheirfamilymembersbyscanningthecodes.

2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

   Itwasearlyandthereweren'tmanypeopleontheroad.Agirlonabikepassedme________（quick）.Shewasridingonice________suddenlyshefelloffherbikeafew________（step）infrontofme.Shewastryinghardtogetupbutfellagain.Withoutthinking,Iwentoverandhelpedherstandup.Shesaid"Thankyou!

"tome________asmileandthenrodeaway.Thewords"Thankyou"warmedmeandthismademefeel________（little）nervousaboutmynewschool.

   WhenIfinallygottoschool,Iwasledintotheclassroomand________（ask）tositbesideagirl.Iwassonervous.Iknewsomeofthestudentswerelookingatme________Ididn'tdaretolookat________（they）.Soonthefirstclassstarted.ItwasEnglish.TheyusedadifferenttextbookfrommyoldschoolandIdidn'thaveacopy.AsIwaswonderingwhattodo,abookappearedinfrontofme."Let's________（share）,"thegirlnexttomesaid.Ilookedup.ItwasthegirlI________（help）thatmorning.Whatasurprise!

3．阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

   Inrecentyears,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manypopularappshavebeenproduced.Thesedays,anapphas________（catch）greatattention.ItisDouyin,avideosharingapp.Douyin________ （one）appearedin2016.Nowitismanypeople'sfavoriteapp,   ________（especial）theyoung.

   WithDouyin,userscanrecordvideos,edit（编辑）themandsharethemonline.Itisveryeasyandinteresting.Wecanrecordourvideoswithourfriendswithjustataponthemobilephone________ [skriːn].What'smore,it'sagreatwaytospendourfreetime________browsing（浏览）throughthosefilmvideos.

   ________,everycoinhastwosides.Theappalsohasbadthings.Somepeoplespendlonghoursontheapp,whichis________ totheirhealth.What's________ （bad）,userscanalsofindsomebadthingsontheapp.Suchthingisunsuitableandmeaningless.

   Inmyopinion,Douyinshouldmonitorvideosbeforetheyareuploaded（上传）,in________ [ˈɔːdə（r）]tokeepahealthyenvironmentforitsusers.Douyinisnotgoodfor________[ˈtiːneɪdʒəz].Weshouldnotuseittoooften.

4．用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。

   Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican'tstand（忍受）lies.________,awhiteliechangedmyidea.

   Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends________（get）togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet________at5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto________barearly.Tomydisappointment（失M）,onlyonefriendarrivedby4:

50p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?

Ihadtokeep________（wait）forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere________thewaywhilesomesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn'tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there________（be）justthreepeoplewithme.Isatonmychair________（happy）.Howcouldtheydothistome?

Theydidn'tcareaboutme!

IgotsoangrythatIdecidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy________（friend）cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,singing"Happybirthdaytoyou".Iwasso________（surprise）.Eversincethen,Ididn'thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.

5．阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Dearreaders,

   Once,Ihadtocallthefirefighterstoputoutafire.Istillrememberhowfastitmademyheartbeat,________itwasasmallfire.Iwasgladandthankfulwhenthefirefightersputitout________（quick）.

   Firefightershelpinallkindsofsuddenseriousand________（danger）eventsorsituations.Isawfirefighterscarryingpeoplefromtheirfloodedhomeswhile________（watch）thenewstoday.Often,theyarethefirsthelperswhen________accidenthappens.Somefirefighterstraintohelppeopleandpetsthatfallintofrozenlakes.Toprepareforreal-liferescuelikethisone,theymustpracticeputting________icesuits,workingwithropes,andusinghandsignalstocommunicate.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthese________（/breıv/）menandwomen,readthearticle

Danger!

RescueonThinIce.

   Wherewouldwebewithoutthefirsthelpers?

Maybeyou'll________（/dЗэıun/）methismonthinfindingawaytothankthem.Givingacard,adrawing,oraplateofcookiestoyourlocalfire________（/'steıƒn/）couldbethestartofanewtraditionforyourfamiliesandour________（hero）willbethankfulforit.

   Happyholidays!

Yourfriend,

Christine

6．阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

   Ineversawmyfatherhomefromworklateorill,nordidIeverseemyfathertakea"nightoutwiththeboys".Hehadno________（hobby）butjusttookcareofhisfamily.

   For22years,sinceIlefthomeforcollege,myfathercalledmeeverySundayat9:

00am.Hewasalways________（interest）inmylife—howmyfamilyasdoing.ThecallsevencamewhenheandmymotherwereinAustralia,________（English）orFlorida.

   NineyearsagowhenIboughtmy________（one）house,myfather,67yearsold,paintedmyhousehimself.Heworkedeighthoursaday.Hewouldnotallowme________（pay）someonetohaveitdone.Allheaskedwasaglassoficedtea,andthatIholdapaintbrushforhimandtalktohim.ButIwastoobusy,forIhadalawpracticetorun,andIcouldnottakethetimetoholdthepaintbrush,ortalktomyfather.

   Fiveyearsago,my71—year—oldfather________（spend）fivehoursputtingtogetheraswingset（秋千）formydaughter.Again,allheaskedwasthatIgethimaglassoficedtea,andtalktohim.Butagain,Ihadlaundrytodo,andthehousetoclean.

   ThemorningonSunday,January16,1996,myfathertelephonedmeas________（usually）,thistimehehadseemedtohaveforgottensomethingswehaddiscussedtheweekbefore.Ihadtogettochurch,andIcuttheconversationshort.

   Thecallcameat4:

40am.Thatdaymyfather________（send）tohospitalinFlorida,Igotonaplaneimmediately,andIvowed（发誓）thatwhenIarrived,Iwouldmakeupforthelosttime,andhaveanicelongtalkwithhimand________（real）gettoknowhim.

   IarrivedinFloridaat1:

00am,butmyfatherhadpassedawayat9:

12pm.Thistimeitwashewhodidnothavetimetotalk,ortimetowaitforme.

   Intheyearssincehis________（die）Ihavelearntmuchaboutmyfather,andevenmoreaboutmyself.Asafather,heneveraskedmeforanythingbutmytime.Nowhehasallmyattention,everysingleday.

7．阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

   Sittingatadeskinaclassroomalldaycanbeprettyboring.Withabike,thereadingclasscanbe________ （interesting）thanbefore.

   Theteachersin________ schoolintheUSAhavetriedthis.TheReadandRideprogram________（begin）fiveyearsago.AspartoftheReadandRideprogram,theteacherschangethestudents'________ （desk）intoexercisebikes.Withthisprogram,oneclassroomintheschoolhasenoughbikesforeachstudentinclass.________ ispossibleforthestudentstoridebikesandreadbooksatthesametime.Evencommonclassroomshaveonebikeatthebackofthem.Thestudentswhocannotsitstillcanusethebike________ （do）exercise.Theexercisebikesarenotonlygoodforthestudents'healthbuthelpfulin________ （improve）theefficiencyofthestudents'study.Whenstudentsareboredwithstudy,theycanrelaxthemselves________ ridingthebikesforawhile.

   Afterkeepingtryingtheprogramforoneyear,theteachersfoundthatthestudents________ tookpartintheprogramdidmuchbetterinreadingtests.________ amazingitis!

8．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

   ItwasaquarterpastTineMr.Beethadn'tcomebackHiswifewasabitworried.Thesuperwascoldandshehadwaitedfortwoandahalfhours.Shewassittingbythetableinadarkroom.Sheclosedher________（eye）andlistenedcarefully.HerneighbourMr.Turner'stelevisionwason.Shelikedthepopmusic,________ shewouldnotturnonhers.

   Herhusbandworkedinanoffice.Heworkedhardsothathewaspaidalot.Thethingsinhishome,such________thetelevision,thecomputer,thefridgeandsoon,wereallleftbyhisparents.Heandhiswifeonlyhadtopay________theirfoodandclothes.Theytriedtosavemoney.Iftheyeverfeltsick,theyjustboughtsomemedicineinsteadof________（see）adoctor.

   Suddenlythewoman________（hear）someonecomingupstairs.Itwasherhusbandwhocameback.Shehurriedtoopenthe