英语iii译林牛津版unit3单元练习巩固检测培训资料.docx
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英语iii译林牛津版unit3单元练习巩固检测培训资料
英语iii译林牛津版unit3单元练习巩固检测
英语iii译林牛津版unit3单元练习巩固检测
一、单项填空:
（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.----It’scloudyoutside.Pleasetakeanumbrella.
----____.
A.Yes,takeiteasyB.Well,itjustdepends
C.OK,justincaseD.Allright,you’rewelcome
2.Wecannotfigureout_______quiteanumberofinsects,birds,andanimalsaredyingout.
A.thatB.asC.whyD.when
3.Mr.White_____at8:
30forthemeeting,buthedidn’t’showup.
A.shouldhavearrivedB.shouldarrive
C.shouldhavehadarrivedD.shouldbearriving
4.Don’tleavethewaterwhileyoubrushyourteeth.
A.runB.runningC.beingrunD.torun
5.Amoderncityhasbeensetupinwasawastelandtenyearsago.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where
6.They'veus￡150,000forthehouse.Shallwetakeit?
A.providedB.suppliedC.shownD.offered
7.____snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.
A.NotonlytheybroughtB.Notonlydidtheybring
C.NotonlybroughttheyD.Notonlytheydidbring
8.----ThewomanbiologiststayedinAfricastudyingwildanimalsfor13yearsbeforeshereturned.
----Oh,dear!
She_______alotofdifficulties!
A.maygothroughB.mightgothrough
C.oughttohavegonethroughD.musthavegonethrough
9.Thecoffeeiswonderful!
Itdoesn’ttastelikeanythingIbefore.
A．washavingB．haveC．haveeverhadD．hadeverhad
10.----There’scoffeeandtea:
youcanhave.
----Thanks.
A．eitherB．eachC．oneD．it
11.It’ssonicetohearfromher._____,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
AWhat’smoreBThatistosayCInotherwordsDBelieveitornot
_____isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What
12.Everypossiblemeans____topreventtheairpollution，buttheskyisstillnotclear．
A．isusedB．areused
C．hasbeenusedD．havebeenused
13.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_________awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.
A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen
14.Eitheryouortheheadmaster_________theprizetothesegiftedstudentsatthemeeting.
A.ishandingoutB.aretohandoutC.arehandingoutD.istohandout
15.Themissingboyswerelastseen______neartheriver.
A.playingB.tobeplayingC.playD.toplay
二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41—60各题所给旳四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
Smallmomentssometimeslastaverylongtime.Andafewwordsthoughtheymean16atthetimetothepeoplewhosaythem--canhavegreatpower.
IrecentlyheardastoryfromMalcolmDalkoff,whohasbeenaprofessional17forthelast24years,mostlyinadvertising.
Asaboy,Dalkoffwasterriblyshyand18.Hehadfewfriendsandnoself-confidence（自信）.Thenoneday,hishigh-schoolEnglishteacher,RuthBrauch,askedtheclasstowritetheirownchapterthatwould19thelastchapterofthenovelsincetheyhadbeenreadingToKillaMockingbird.Dalkoffwrotehischapterandturneditin.Todayhecannotrecallanything20aboutthechapterhewrote,orwhat21Mrs.Brauchgavehim.22,whathedoesrememberisthefourwordsinthepaper:
"Thisisgoodwriting."
Fourwords.They23hislife.
"24Ireadthosewords,IhadnoideaofwhoIwasorwhatIwasgoingtobe,"hesaid."Afterreadingher25,Iwenthomeandwroteashortstory,26Ihadalwaysdreamedofdoingbutnever27Icoulddo."
28therestofthatyearinschool,hewrotemanyshortstoriesandalwaysbroughtthemtoMrs.Brauchfor29.Shewasencouraging,toughandhonest."ShewasjustwhatIneeded,"Dalkoffsaid.
Laterhewas30asaco-editorofhishigh-schoolnewspaper.His31grew;hisknowledgebroadened;he32onasuccessfullifewithgreatachievements.Dalkoff33thatnoneofthiswouldhavehappenedhadthatwomannotwrittenthosefourwords.
Forhis30thhigh-schoolreunion,DalkoffwentbackandvisitedMrs.Brauch,whohadretired.Hetoldherwhatgreat34thefourwordshadhaduponhislifeandbecauseshehadgivenhimtheconfidencetobeawriter,hehadbeenableto35thatconfidenceontothewomanwhowouldbecomehiswife,whobecameawriterherself.
16.A.muchB.littleC.wellD.ill
17.A.reporterB.designerC.writerD.teacher
18.A.slowB.independentC.troublesomeD.helpless
19.A.followB.changeC.connectD.explain
20.A.pleasantBimportantC.differentD.special
21.A.helpB.encouragementC.gradeD.words
22.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MeanwhileD.Besides
23.A.improvedB.developedC.changedD.enriched
24.A.UntilB.AfterC.SinceD.While
25.A.chapterB.novelC.noteD.explanation
26.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything
27.A.meantB.doubtedC.provedD.believed
28.A.WithB.BeyondC.OverD.From
29.A.appreciationB.changingC.informationD.instruction
30.A.chosenB.regardedC.consideredD.treated
31.A.excitementB.confidenceC.determinationD.experience
32.A.keptupB.caughtupC.startedoffD.showedoff
33.A.realizedB.wishedC.expectedD.dreamed
34.A.progressB.successC.courageD.effect
35.A.holdB.bringC.passD.carry
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给旳四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑.
A
Foralongtime,peoplewhofishhavehadtorelyonlucktocatchfish.Evenbigfishingships,fittedoutwithradarandmodernequipment,havetheirshareofbaddays.Wouldn’titbeniceiffishcouldbetrainedtocomeatthecallofawhistlethewaysomedaysaretrained?
Well,thedaysof“fishwhistle”maybejustaroundthecorner.Japanesecompaniesareworkingonmethodsthatwilltrainfishtoreturntoharvestareasatthesoundofanunderwaterwhistle.
Themethodworkslikethis:
First,fisheggsarehatchedinalaboratory.Wheneverfeedingtimearrives,awhistlesounds.Theyoungfishlearntoreturntotheirfeedingareasatthesoundofthewhistle.
Later,thefisharesetfreeatsea,nearspecial-madeunderwater“barns”.There,thewhistle-plus-feedingprogramcontinues.Beingwellfedandsheltered,thefishcontinuetolivearoundthebarn.Sowhenfishingtimearrives,alltheharvestersneedtodoistosoundthewhistle,droptheirnets,anddrawinalotoffish.
Manycountrieshaveclosedtheiroffshorefishingwaterstoshipsfromothercountries.Withfishwhistleandbarns,Japanhopetobecomelessdependentonimportingfishfromothercountries.
36.Theword“aroundthecorner”inthesecondparagraphmeans______.
A.adeadendB.impossible
C.verynearD.notathroughroad
37.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Formanyyearspeopledependonlucktocatchfish.
B.Fishcanneverbetrainedlikeadog.
C.Radarcanalwayshelpcatchmorefish.
D.Well-equippedfishingshipsneverhaveabaddayincatchingfish.
38.Fromthepassagewelearnthat______.
A.peopleareexpectingtheseatooffermorefish
B.Japanhopestosupplemorefishtoothercountries
C.theharvesterscancatchasmanyfishaspossiblenow
D.manycountrieshavetakenmeasurestoprotecttheirfishingwatersfromforeignships
39.Onthewhole,thepassageisabout______.
A.anewfishingmethod
B.anexperimentwithfish
C.howtotrainfish
D.howtofeedfish
B
Whiletravelingabroad,Mr.Jacksonranshortofmoney.Sohewrotetohisbrother,askingfor$500.“Sendmethemoneybytelegram,”hewrote,“totheFisherBankinP…”
AfteraweekhebegancallingattheFisherBank.“Nothinghascomeforyou,”hewastold.Asthiswenton,Mr.Frankgotmoreandmoreworried.InthefifthweekMr.Frankwastakenawaybythepolicemenforfailingtopayforthebill.Hetriedtoexplaintheproblemtothem,butnoonebelievedhim.Hewassenttoprisonforsixtydays.
Whenhecameout,hewentimmediatelytotheFisherBank.Theclerkhespoketowasanewman.“Haveyoureceived$500forme?
”heasked.“MynameisJacksonFrank.”
Theclerkcheckedhisbooks.“Yes,Jackson.It’shere.Itcamebytelegram-letmesee-oh,threemonthsago.Wewonderedwhereyouwere.”HeshowedMr.Franktheorder.
Theorderread:
“PayMr.Jacksonthesumof$500.”
“ButmynameisJacksonFrank,notFrankJackson.”
“Oh,that’sallright,sir.Itwasinourbooksundertheletter“J”butitisyourmoney.”
Theclerklaughed.“Itwasamistake,sir!
WetookyourfamilynametobeJacksonbymistake.We’reallhumanbeings,aren’twe?
Andsoweallmakemistakes.AfamilynamelikeFranksoundsstrangetome.”
Mr.Frankwassilent.Hereallywantedtohitsomebody.Atlasthesaid,“Weareallhumans?
ButIthinksomehumansneedkicking.”
40.Mr.JacksonFrankwasputintoprisonbecause______.
A.hedidn’tusehisreallyname
B.hestolesomething
C.thepolicemadeamistake
D.hecouldn’tpayhisbill
41.Mr.JacksonFrankdidn’treceivehismoneyintimeonlybecause______.
A.hehadmadeamistake
B.theclerkwasahumanbeing
C.hehadchangedhisfamilyname
D.theclerkhadmadeamistake
42.Bysaying“ButIthinksomehumansneedkicking.”Mr.JacksonFrankprobablymeans______.
A.hewantstokilltheclerk
B.hewantstohittheclerk
C.hewantstolaughattheclerk
D.hewantstodothesametotheclerk
C
Proverbs（谚语）arequitecommoninspokenEnglish.Wedon’tnormallyputtheminacompositionoraletter.Sometimesitishelpfulifyouknowwhatcommonproverbsmean.Hereareafewexamples.
1）“Oncebitten,twiceshy.”Ifadogbitesme,IshallbetwiceascarefulinfuturewhenIseeit.Thisproverbisalsousedtoapplytomanythingsandnotonlytodogs.Ifyouhavebeencheatedatashop,youwillnotgothesameshopagain.
2）“Abirdinthehand
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