中考英语总复习第一部分夯实基础过教材八上units34习题人教新目标版89.docx

中考英语总复习第一部分夯实基础过教材八上units34习题人教新目标版89.docx

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中考英语总复习第一部分夯实基础过教材八上units34习题人教新目标版89

八年级（上）Units3-4

Ⅰ.单项填空　　　　　　　　　　　　

1.（2017苏州）Millie,nowgotohaveanicebathandanearlynight,sothatyouwillbe________forthejourneytomorrow.

A.safeB.patientC.freshD.natural

2.（2017滨州）—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieThefateoftheFurious8?

—Itis________！

Ienjoyitverymuch.

A.friendlyB.fantasticC.awfulD.noisy

3.（2017盘龙区一模）Weshouldn'twastepaper.Weshoulduse________sidesofpaper.

A.bothB.allC.neitherD.each

4.—Tomhasinventedatree－plantingmachine.

—Wow,heisso________.Heisaboyfullofnewideas.

A.carefulB.creativeC.popularD.outgoing

5.—ThemoreIgettoknowNancy,themoreIcanrealizethatwehavealot________.

—Nowondersheisyourbestfriend.

A.inperson　B.incommon

C.inneedD.indanger

6.Remembernottospeak________whenyouareintheschoollibrary.

A.bravelyB.silentlyC.loudly　D.impolitely

7.Thousandsoftouristsenjoystayinginthehotelbecauseitprovidesahighlevelof________.

A.valueB.priceC.serviceD.trick

8.—MysisterKatehasmanystorybooksandsheoften________themwithherfriends.

—Soitis.Sheisverykind.

A.borrowsB.sharesC.sellsD.buys

9.Don't________anyexcuseforbeinglate.Youshouldwakeupearlierandbeontimeforclass.

A.turnupB.pickup

C.makeupD.giveup

10.Itwaslate.Sheopenedthedoor________becauseshedidn'twanttowakeuphergrandma.

A.angrilyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.slowly

11.—Ican'ttellthedifferencesbetweenthetwinbrothers.They________eachother.

—Youwillfindtheelderbrotherisalittleshorterifyoulookcarefully.

A.aresimilartoB.aredifferentfrom

C.areconnectedwithD.areinterestedin

12.—IguessyoumightlikeYesterdayOnceMore,afamous________ofCarpenters'.

—You'reright.Itsoundsgreat.

A.photoB.paintingC.songD.film

13.Parentsalwaysworryabouttheirkids,but________kidscandothingswell.

A.infactB.atonce

C.forexampleD.afterall

14.You'rereallycoolinthishat.Youcanlookatyourselfinthe________.

A.watchB.clock

C.mirrorD.chair

Ⅱ.完形填空（2017滨州改编）

Thefirstdayofschoolanewclassmatetouchedmyshoulder，“Hi,handsome!

I'mRose.Iam87yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug？

”Iturnedaroundandfoundalittle__1__ladywithawarmsmile.Isaidheartily，“Ofcourse！

”

“__2__areyouincollegeatsuchanage？

”Iasked.

Shejoked,“I'mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,havechildren,__3__thentravelaround.”

“Noseriously，”Iasked.

“Ialways__4__ofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI'mgettingone！

”shetoldme.

Overtheyear,Rosebecameanicon（偶像）andsheeasilymadefriends.Shelovedtodressupandsheenjoyedthe__5__oftheothers.AttheendofthetermweinvitedRosetoourfootballparty.I'llneverforgetwhatshesaid.

“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Herearethe__6__tostayingyoung.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyou__7__yourdreams,youdie!

There'sahugedifference__8__growingoldandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn'ttakeanytalentorability.But__9__requiresfindingtheopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets.”

Oneweekaftergraduationthatyear,Rosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Shetaughtusbyexamplethatit'snevertoo__10__tobeallyoucanpossiblybe.

1.A.oldB.youngC.bigD.small

2.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.What

3.A.andB.butC.soD.if

4.A.toldB.heardC.remindedD.dreamed

5.A.questionB.attentionC.relationD.emotion

6.A.secretsB.storiesC.reasonsD.results

7.A.haveB.findC.takeD.lose

8.A.inB.onC.betweenD.among

9.A.stoppingplayingB.havingadream

C.growingolderD.growingup

10.A.earlyB.lateC.youngD.small

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A（2017盘龙区模拟）

性格类型

Inourlife,wemaymeetpersonswithdifferentpersonalities.Whatisyourpersonalitytype（类型）?

Readthefollowingandfindout!

★ADreamerthinksthereisa“right”waytodothings.Thispersonwantstoliveinthe“perfectworld”.Manyofthemaregoodlistenersandliketohelpothers.ManyDreamersworkasteachers,andoftenleadothers.FamousDreamers:

MohandasGandhi,AngelinaJolie.

★APartnerwantstobeinagroup.Forthisperson,rulesareimportant.Theyconsidertraditiontobeofgreatvalue.Partnersareoftenseriousandcarefulpeople.Manydowellasteachers,managersandpoliceofficers.FamousPartners:

QueenElizabethⅡ，MotherTeresa.

★ForThinkers,understandingthingsisveryimportant.Theyliketodealwithproblemsandmakenewthings.Thinkerscanalsobeactive.Theyliketowin.Theyhaveverystrongopinions（主张）.ManyThinkersworkasscientists,inventorsandengineers.FamousThinkers:

BillGates,StephenHawking.

★Artistswanttobefree.Theydon'twanttofollowtherulesallthetime.Theyalsoliketryingnewthings.LikeThinkers,manyArtistshavestrongopinions.Theyarecreativeanddowellasmusiciansandactors.FamousArtists:

AmericanfamoussingerMadonna.

1.Howmanypersonalitytypesarementionedinthepassage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

2.Accordingtothepassage,whomaygiveyouahandwhenyouneedhelp?

A.Dreamers.B.Partners.

C.Thinkers.D.Artists.

3.Ifyouareactiveandliketowin,maybeyouaresimilarto________．

A.GandhiB.MotherTeresa

C.BillGatesD.Madonna

4.Whatkindofjobwillyouchooseifyouarecarefulandserious?

A.Aplayer.B.Anactor.

C.Apoliceofficer.D.Ascientist.

5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Thereareonlyfourkindsofpersonalitiesintheworld.

B.Peopleofdifferentpersonalitiesfitfordifferentjobs.

C.People'sjobswillinfluencetheirpersonalities.

D.One'spersonalitycan'tbechanged.

B（2017江西）

Aproblemisonlyaproblemuntilthereisasolution（解决办法）.Wefindsolutionsbythinkingcreatively.__1__Inotherwords,wethinkoutsidethebox.Sometimes,thinkingoutsidetheboxsolvesnotjustone，buttwoproblems.

AmsterdamisoneofthemostcrowdedcitiesinEurope.Asaresult,housingisveryexpensive,especiallyforstudents,__2__However,findingthistypeofapartmentswasalmostimpossibleuntilrecently.

WhilethecollegesinAmsterdamweretryingtosolvethehousingproblem,thousandsofshippingcontainers（集装箱）werelyingquietlyinports（港口）aroundtheworld.Thesehugesteelcontainerscarryproductsfromonecountrytoanother.Thelifeofeachcontainerisabout10years.__3__Yettheycan'trecycleallofthembecausetherearesomany.

BackinAmsterdam,acompanycameupwithanamazingidea.Whynotreusetheseshippingcontainersasstudentapartments?

__4__Theyareallthesamesizeandfittogetherperfectly.Thesteelisstrong.Moreover，thesecontainersaresowidelyavailablethattheyarequitecheaptobuy.Forallthesereasons,theycanbeusedtobuildapartmentsquicklyandcheaply.Buildingbeganin2005,andafteronlyafewweeks,hundredsofAmsterdamstudentshadnewhomes.

Whenstudentsfirstheardaboutthisidea,theythoughtthecontainerapartmentswouldbesmall,noisyandcold.__5__Eachcontainerapartmenthasakitchen,abedroomwithastudyareaandabathroom.Theapartmentsarewarmandquiet.Theyevenhaveahigh－speedInternetconnection.Livinginashippingcontainerhasbecomepopular.Today,over3，000Amsterdamstudentsliveinthecontainervillage.

A.Studentsneedlow－costapartments.

B.Thecontainersaregreatforbuildingapartments.

C.Infact,theseapartmentsarenotingoodcondition.

D.However,theyweresurprisedwhentheysawthem.

E.Steelcompaniesrecyclesomeoftheoldcontainers.

F.Recyclingthesteelcontainershasmanyadvantages.

G.Weuseourimaginationandcomeupwithcreativeideas.

Ⅳ.书面表达

TheTeacherWhoHasInfluencedMeMost

提示：

亲爱的同学们，三年的初中生活马上就要结束了，你们即将离开熟悉的母校和给予你们无尽关爱的老师们。

请你以“TheTeacherWhoHasInfluencedMeMost”为题，写一篇英语短文。

要求：

1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；

2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

答案

Ⅰ.1.C　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。

句意：

米莉，现在去好好洗个澡，早早睡，这样你明天的旅行就会________。

safe安全的；patient耐心的；fresh新鲜的，精力充沛的；natural自然的。

根据“haveanicebathandanearlynight”可知洗个澡然后早早睡，这样第二天就会精力充沛。

故选C。

2.B　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。

句意“你认为影片《速度与激情8》怎么样？

”“它是________！

我非常喜欢它。

”friendly友好的；fantastic极好的；awful可怕的；noisy吵闹的。

根据答语我很喜欢可推断出电影是好的。

故选B。

3.A　【解析】考查代词词义辨析。

句意：

我们不应该浪费纸。

我们应该使用纸的________面。

both都（二者都）；all都（三者或三者以上都）；neither两者都不；either两者中的任意一个。

根据sides是复数，纸只有两面可知选A。

4.B　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。

句意：

“汤姆发明了一种植树机。

”“哇，他是如此________。

他是一位充满新奇想法的孩子。

”careful认真的；creative有创造力的；popular受欢迎的；outgoing外向的。

根据“Heisaboyfullofnewideas.”可知他是如此有创造力的。

故选B。

5.B　【解析】考查介词短语辨析。

句意为“我了解南希越多，我就越能意识到我们有很多________。

”“难怪她是你最好的朋友。

”inperson亲自；incommon共同的；inneed需要；indanger处于危险中。

havesth.incommon在（某方面）有共同之处，故选B。

6.C　【解析】考查副词词义辨析。

句意为：

当你在学校图书馆时，记得不要________说话。

bravely勇敢地；silently沉默地；loudly大声地；impolitely不礼貌地。

根据语境及常识可知在图书馆不要大声说话，故选C。

7.C　【解析】考查名词词义辨析。

句意为：

成千上万的游客喜欢待在这家宾馆，因为它提供高水平的________。

value价值；price价格；service服务；ticket票。

许多人都喜欢这个宾馆因为它服务好。

故选C。

8.B　【解析】考查动词词义辨析。

句意为“我姐姐（妹妹）有许多故事书，她经常和她的朋友________它们。

”“的确是。

她非常善良。

”borrows借；shares分享；sells卖；buys购买。

根据句意可知是我姐姐（妹妹）经常和她的朋友们分享故事书。

故选B。

9.C　【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意为：

不要为迟到________任何理由。

你应该早起并准时到校。

turnup调大，出现；pickup捡起；makeup编造，化妆；giveup放弃。

根据语境可知应选C。

10.B　【解析】考查副词词义辨析。

句意：

很晚了。

她________打开门，因为她不想惊醒她的祖母。

angrily生气地；quietly轻轻地；quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地。

根据句意“因为她不想惊醒她的祖母”可知是轻轻地打开门，故选B。

11.A　【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。

句意“我说不出这对双胞胎兄弟之间的差异。

他们彼此很________。

”“如果你仔细观察的话，你会发现哥哥个子有点矮。

”aresimilarto与……相似；are