大学英语考试复习资料大学六级模拟942.docx
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大学英语考试复习资料大学六级模拟942
[大学英语考试复习资料]大学六级模拟942
大学六级模拟942
PartⅠWriting
问题:
1.Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaybasedonthepicturebelow.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionoftheimpactoffloodingappsofsmartphonesontheirusersandthenexplaintheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofnumeroussmartphoneapps.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.
答案:
[范文]
Asisdepictedinthepicture,awomantalkstoaman,complainingoftheweakpointsofapps.Thethought-provokingpictureintendstowarnthatappsshouldbetreatedappropriatelyandpeopleshouldnotbeoverlydependentonthem.
Justaseverycoinhastwosides,thereisnoexceptionformobileapps.Ontheonehand,itisconvenientforsmartphoneuserstohavesomanyapps.TheycandonumerousthingswhentheirmobilephonesareconnectedtotheInternet:
goshopping,chatwiththeirfriends,receiveemails,havevideoconference,reade-books,watchfilms,etc.Ontheotherhand,thenegativeeffectscausedbyappscan'tbeoverlooked.Firstly,someappsmayleadtomessageleakage,whichisdangerousfortheusers.Secondly,overuseofsmartphonescanbeharmfultoone'sphysicalandmentalhealth.Lastbutnotleast,over-relianceonappsmaymakepeopleindulgeinthevirtualworld,isolatingpeoplefromtheoutsideworld,andleadingpeopletoignoreeverythingaroundthem.
Toconclude,mobileappsshouldbeutilizedinawiseway.Whileenjoyingtheconvenienceofappsweshouldstayawakeandavoidbeingcaughtinthevirtualworld.
PartⅡListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletteron
AnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
1.
A.Howtospendsummerholiday.
B.Howtoavoidseasickness.
C.Howtoprepareforaboattrip.
D.Howtodealwithvomitingonaseatrip.
答案:
B[听力原文]
W:
Hi,Mike,wherewillyouspendyoursummerholiday?
M:
IwillgotoGreeceforaholidaytrip.
W:
Itsoundsfantastic!
Dotellmeallyourexperiencesafteryoucomeback!
M:
Yes,I'mveryexcitedwiththistripbutIamworriedaboutseasickness.Youknow,Iwillhaveaboattripforseveraldays.
W:
Takeiteasy.Ihavesometipstohelpyoudealwithit.Withtherightmedicineandafewusefultips,itcanbekeptundercontrol.
M:
That'sgreat!
Whatarethetips?
W:
First,youshouldavoidalcoholandsmokingatleastadaybeforeyourboatjourney.Beforethedayyousetsail,youshouldhaveenoughsleep.
M:
OK.ShouldIeatlessthedaybeforeIgetonboard?
W:
Youcaneatsmallportionsoffood.Yourstomachshouldbeneithertotallyemptynortoofull.
M:
Whichpartoftheshipismorecomfortabletostayat?
W:
Itisbettertostayinthemidshipthanattheboworstern.Ifyoudon'tfeelwell,thebestthingtodoisgototheupperdeck,getsomefreshairandgazeatapointonthehorizon.
M:
Ha,thatisagoodidea.
W:
Anddon'tforgettotakesomemedicinebeforeyougoonthevoyageifyouknowyouaresusceptibletoseasickness.
M:
Well,youdohelpmealot!
Thankyou!
Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
[解析]对话中男士说,能去希腊旅行很兴奋,但是很担心晕船的问题,女士紧接着给他提供了几条小建议。
可见,两人是在谈论如何避免晕船的问题,故B项正确。
2.
A.Heshouldeatalittlefood.
B.Heshouldeatnothing.
C.Heshouldeatasmuchaspossible.
D.Hecaneatwhathelikes.
答案:
A[听力原文]
Howmuchshouldthemaneatbeforethejourney?
[解析]对话中,男士问女士在登船的前一天是不是应该少吃点东西,女士回答说可以吃少量的食物,不能一点儿都不吃也不能过饱。
A项中的alittle与原文中的smallportions为同义替换,故为正确答案。
3.
A.Atthestern.
B.Atthebow.
C.Atthebottomdeck.
D.Atthemiddleoftheship.
答案:
D[听力原文]
Whereshouldthemanstayintheshipinordertokeephimmorecomfortable?
[解析]当男士问待在船的哪个位置最舒服时,女士说最好待在船的中部而不是船头或船尾,故可知D项正确。
4.
A.Stayontheupperdeck.
B.Appreciatethehorizon.
C.Takesomemedicine.
D.Helpothers.
答案:
C[听力原文]
Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodobeforethevoyage?
[解析]在对话的结尾部分,女士对男士说如果他会晕船,航行之前别忘了带些药。
可见女士提醒男士的是带些药物,C项中的takesomemedicine是文中原词再现,故为正确答案。
Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
5.
A.Shewasimpressedbyit.
B.Itwasawasteofmoney.
C.Shewasamazedthatithadopenedsosoon.
D.Shedidn'tlikeitasmuchastheotherwings.
答案:
A[听力原文]
M:
Hey!
Howwasyourtrip?
W:
Wonderful!
Ispentmostofmytimeattheartmuseum.Iespeciallylikedthenewwing.Iwasamazedtoheartheguideexplaintheproblemstheyhadwhenbuildingit.
M:
Right.
Ijustreadanarticlethatwentonandonaboutthecost.90millionintotal,Ithink.
W:
Yeah,Theguidementionedthat.Youcouldseetheysparednoexpense.
M:
Hmm.Itlookedreallyunusual,atleastfromwhatIsawinthepicture.
W:
Itis.Thebasicdesignistwotriangles.Infacttherearetrianglesallover:
thepavingstonesinthecourtyard,theskylightsandevenalotofsculptures.Onesculptureisamobile.It'sinthecourtyardandit'smadeofpiecesofaluminumthatmovesslowlyintheair.It'sreallyimpressive.
M:
Thatwasinthearticletoo.
Itsaidthattheoriginalwassteelanditweighedsomuchthatitwasn'tsafetohand.
W:
Right.Theydiditoverinaluminumsoitwouldn'tcomecrashingdownonsomeone'shead.
M:
Youknowthearticlewentintothatindetail.Therewasevenaninterviewwiththesculptor.
W:
I'dliketoreadthat.WouldyoumindifIborrowthemagazinesometime?
M:
No.Iwouldn'tmindifIhaven'tthrownitoutyet.
Whatdidthewomanthinkofthenewwingofthemuseum?
[解析]男士问女士旅行的情况,女士说她大部分时间都待在艺术博物馆里,她说她especiallyliked博物馆的新翼,说明女士对其印象深刻,故答案为A。
6.
A.Hetookatourofthecity.
B.Hereadaboutit.
C.Hewroteanarticleaboutit.
D.Heworkedthereasaguide.
答案:
B[听力原文]
Howhadthemanlearnedaboutthemuseum?
[解析]题目问男士是如何了解这个博物馆的。
男士说他看到一篇介绍博物馆成本的文章,因此答案为B。
7.
A.Theycamefromtheoriginalwing.
B.They'remadeofthesamematerial.
C.They'resimilarinshape.
D.Theyweredesignedbythesameperson.
答案:
C[听力原文]
Accordingtothewoman,whatdothepavingstones,skylightsandthesculptureshaveincommon?
[解析]题目问thepavingstones、skylights和thesculptures的共同点,答案正好出现在文中这几个事物出现之前。
女士说到处都是三角形,然后列举了这几个事物。
显然它们的共同点在于形状,因此答案为C。
8.
A.Itwasmadeofaluminum.
B.Itwasn'tlargeenough.
C.Itwouldn'tmoveinthewind.
D.Itwastooheavytoputup.
答案:
D[听力原文]
Whatwastheproblemwiththeoriginalmobile?
[解析]题目问原来的移动雕塑有什么问题。
答案就在信息词original后面。
男士说原来的雕塑是钢制的,太沉,不安全,因此答案为D。
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
1.
A.Contentofspeechismoreimportantthantoneofvoice.
B.Voicequalityhasastrongeffectonlisteners.
C.Effectivespeakersmustusevisualaids.
D.Amicrophoneisessentialinlargerooms.
答案:
B[听力原文]
Todaywearegoingtopracticeevaluatingamaintoolusedwhenaddressinggroups—thevoice.Therearethreemainelementsthatcombinetocreateeitherapositiveornegativeexperienceforlisteners.Theycanresultinavoicethatispleasingtolistentoandcanbeusedeffectively.Ortheycancreateavoicethatdoesn'tholdattention.Thethreeelementsarevolume,pitchandpace.
Whenevaluatingvolume,keepinmindthatagoodspeakerwilladjusttothesizeofboththeroomandtheaudience.Ofcourse,withanamplifyingdevicelikeamicrophone,thespeakercanuseanaturaltone.Butspeakersshouldnotbedependentonmicrophones.Agoodspeakercanspeakloudlywithoutshouting.
Thesecondelement,pitch,isrelatedtothehighnessorlownessofthesounds.Highpitchesareformostpeoplemoredifficulttolistento.So,ingeneral,speakersshouldusethelowerregistersoftheirvoice.Duringapresentation,it'simportanttovarypitchtosomeextentinordertomaintaininterest.
Thethirdelement,pace—thatishowfastorslowwordsandsoundsarepronounced—shouldalsobevaried.Aslowerpacecanbeusedtoemphasizeimportantpoints.Notethatthetimespentnotspeakingcanbemeaningfultoo.Pausesoughttobeusedtosignaltransitionsorcreateanticipation.Becauseapausegivesthelistenertimetothinkaboutwhatwasjustsaidoreventopredictwhatmightcomenext.Itcanbeveryeffectivewhenmovingfromonetopictoanother.
Whatisthemainpointthelecturermakes?
[解析]比较四个选项大致可以推测本题问的是本文的主要内容。
短文开头即说明了短文的主要内容:
评价演讲时最主要的工具——声音,并分三个要素加以分析,脉络很清晰。
因此答案为B。
2.
A.Alwaysusealoudspeaker.
B.Avoidlargerooms.
C.Nevervarythevolume.
D.Nottoshout.
答案:
D[听力原文]
Whatrecommendationdoesthelecturermakeaboutvolume?
[解析]1.四项均表示动作。
2.结合主旨推测本题可能问的是做某事时应该注意什么。
文章说好的演讲者可以大声演讲但不用喊,可知关于音量的建议是不要喊,答案为D。
3.
A.Bypausing.
B.Byraisingpitch.
C.Byloweringregisters.
D.Bypointingtoachart.
答案:
A[听力原文]
Accordingtothelecturer,howcanaspeakerindicatethatthetopicisabouttochange?
[解析]四项都是以by开头的短语,考查的是做事方式。
短文中的signaltransitions与问题中的indicatethatthetopicisabouttochange同义,并且短文最后两句还对停顿(pause)为什么有用做出了解释,因此答案为A。
Passa