人教版选修8 unit 4 PygmalionP3分教学设计.docx

人教版选修8 unit 4 PygmalionP3分教学设计.docx

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人教版选修8unit4PygmalionP3分教学设计

Unit4PYGMALION

Part1TeachingDesign

第一部分教学设计

Period3AsamplelessonplanforUsingLanguage

（MAKINGTHEBET）

Introduction

Languageislearnedtobeusedinandforcommunication.Sointhisperiodweshallhavethestudentsread,listen,writeandspeakinEnglish,makinguseofthefocusedwords,collocations,structuresandtopicideascoveredinthisunit.Thefollowingstepsareofferedtotheteacherforreference:

warmingupbylearningmoreaboutPYGMALION，readingandacting，copyingthecollocations，actingaplay，closingdownbylearningtoact.

Objectives

TohelpstudentsreadthepassageMAKINGTHEBET

Tohelpstudentstousethelanguagebyreading,listening,speakingandwriting

Procedures

1.WarmingupbylearningmoreaboutPYGMALION

WhenGeorgeBernardShawwrotePygmalionmorethanahalfcenturyago,noonecouldhavepredictedhisplaywouldeventuallybeconvertedintooneofthegreatmusicalsofourtime--MyFairLady--andanAcademyAwardwinningmotionpicture.GenerationsofreadersandtheatergoershavefoundrelevanceinShaw'sstoryofspeechtherapistHenryHiggins,whosuccessfullytransformsLizaDoolittle,a"draggle-tailedguttersnipe,"intoadarlingofhighsocietywhomomentarilyupsetshishard-edgedreserve.Theextraordinarywitofthismasterdramatistofthetwentiethcenturycutsawayattheartificialityofclassdistinctionstorevealthathumanclaycanbemoldedintowondrousshapes.

2.Readingandacting

ReadthetextMAKINGTHEBETonpage33to:

cut/thesentenceintothoughtgroups,blackenthepredicates,darkentheconnectivesandunderlinealltheusefulcollocations.

3.Copyingthecollocations

Whydowelearncollocations?

•Yourlanguagewillbemorenaturalandmoreeasilyunderstood.

•Youwillhavealternativeandricherwaysofexpressingyourself.

•Itiseasierforourbrainstorememberanduselanguageinchunksorblocksratherthanassinglewords.

Nowreadthetextandfindthecollocations.

CollocationsfromMAKINGTHEBET

sitdeepinconversation坐着深切交谈,fancyoneself自负,pronouncetwenty-fourdistinctvowelsounds清晰地发出24个元音,acommonkindofgirlwithdirtynails普通的手指甲脏的姑娘,talkinto…对着……讲话,getaninterestingaccent夹杂很有趣的口音,abitofluck有运气,makerecords做记录,returnshortly很快回来,comeintotheroomsshyly羞怯地走进房间,bedirtyandbadlydressed穿着破旧并且脏,curtsyto…向……行屈膝礼,askanyfavors求某人帮忙,treat…likedirt把……当下贱人看,get…fortwoshillingsanhourfrom…从……每小时得到两先令,havethefacetodo…有脸做……,pass…offas…冒充一位……,payfor…向……付钱,burnone’shorribleclothes烧掉可怕的衣服,haveabath洗澡,weepwith…和……哭泣,inneedof…需要……,dealwith…处理……,beginwith…以……为开端,fadeout减弱消失,gooffstage走下台

4.Actingaplay

Pygmalion

（ByGeorgeBernardShaw）

ACTI

CoventGardenat11.15p.m.Torrentsofheavysummerrain.Cabwhistlesblowingfranticallyinalldirections.PedestriansrunningforshelterintothemarketandundertheporticoofSt.Paul'sChurch,wheretherearealreadyseveralpeople,amongthemaladyandherdaughterineveningdress.Theyareallpeeringoutgloomilyattherain,exceptonemanwithhisbackturnedtotherest,whoseemswhollypreoccupiedwithanotebookinwhichheiswritingbusily.

Thechurchclockstrikesthefirstquarter.

THEDAUGHTER

[inthespacebetweenthecentralpillars,closetotheoneonherleft]I'mgettingchilledtothebone.WhatcanFreddybedoingallthistime?

Hesbeengonetwentyminutes.

THEMOTHER

[Onherdaughter'sright]Notsolong.Butheoughttohavegotusacabbythis.

ABYSTANDER

[onthelady'sright]Hewontgetnocabnotuntilhalf-pasteleven,missus,whentheycomebackafterdroppingtheirtheatrefares.

THEMOTHER

Butwemusthaveacab.Wecantstandhereuntilhalf-pasteleven.It'stoobad.

THEBYSTANDER

Well,itaintmyfault,missus.

THEDAUGHTER

IfFreddyhadabitofgumption,hewouldhavegotoneatthetheatredoor.

THEMOTHER

Whatcouldhehavedone,poorboy?

THEDAUGHTER

Otherpeoplegotcabs.Whycouldnthe?

FreddyrushesinoutoftherainfromtheSouthamptonStreetside,andcomesbetweenthemclosingadrippingumbrella.Heisayoungmanoftwenty,ineveningdress,verywetaroundtheankles.

THEDAUGHTER

Well,havntyougotacab?

FREDDY

Theresnotonetobehadforloveormoney.

THEMOTHER

Oh,Freddy,theremustbeone.Youcanthavetried.

THEDAUGHTER

It'stootiresome.Doyouexpectustogoandgetoneourselves?

FREDDY

Itellyoutheyreallengaged.Therainwassosudden:

nobodywasprepared;andeverybodyhadtotakeacab.IvebeentoCharingCrossonewayandnearlytoLudgateCircustheother;andtheywereallengaged.

THEMOTHER

DidyoutryTrafalgarSquare?

FREDDY

TherewasntoneatTrafalgarSquare.

THEDAUGHTER

Didyoutry?

FREDDY

ItriedasfarasCharingCrossStation.DidyouexpectmetowalktoHammersmith?

THEDAUGHTER

Youhavnttriedatall.

THEMOTHER

Youreallyareveryhelpless,Freddy.Goagain;anddontcomebackuntilyouhavefoundacab.

FREDDY

Ishallsimplygetsoakedfornothing.

THEDAUGHTER

Andwhataboutus?

Arewetostayhereallnightinthisdraught,withnexttonothingon.Youselfishpig--

FREDDY

Oh,verywell:

I'llgo,I'llgo.[HeopenshisumbrellaanddashesoffStrandwards,butcomesintocollisionwithaflowergirl,whoishurryinginforshelter,knockingherbasketoutofherhands.Ablindingflashoflightning,followedinstantlybyarattlingpealofthunder,orchestratestheincident].

THEFLOWERGIRL

Nahthen,Freddy:

lookwh'y'gowin,deah.

FREDDY

Sorry[herushesoff].

THEFLOWERGIRL

[pickingupherscatteredflowersandreplacingtheminthebasket]Theresmennersf'yer!

Te-oobanchesovoyletstrodintothemad.[Shesitsdownontheplinthofthecolumn,sortingherflowers,onthelady'sright.Sheisnotatallanattractiveperson.Sheisperhapseighteen,perhapstwenty,hardlyolder.ShewearsalittlesailorhatofblackstrawthathaslongbeenexposedtothedustandsootofLondonandhasseldomifeverbeenbrushed.Herhairneedswashingratherbadly:

itsmousycolorcanhardlybenatural.Shewearsashoddyblackcoatthatreachesnearlytoherkneesandisshapedtoherwaist.Shehasabrownskirtwithacoarseapron.Herbootsaremuchtheworseforwear.Sheisnodoubtascleanasshecanaffordtobe;butcomparedtotheladiessheisverydirty.Herfeaturesarenoworsethantheirs;buttheirconditionleavessomethingtobedesired;andsheneedstheservicesofadentist].

THEMOTHER

Howdoyouknowthatmyson'snameisFreddy,pray?

THEFLOWERGIRL

Ow,eezye-ooasan,ise?

Wal,fewddany'de-ootybawmzamathershould,eednowbetterntospawlaporegel'sflahrznthanranawyathahtpyin.Willye-oopymef'them?

[Here,withapologies,thisdesperateattempttorepresentherdialectwithoutaphoneticalphabetmustbeabandonedasunintelligibleoutsideLondon.]

THEDAUGHTER

Donothingofthesort,mother.Theidea!

THEMOTHER

Pleaseallowme,Clara.Haveyouanypennies?

THEDAUGHTER

No.I'venothingsmallerthansixpence.

THEFLOWERGIRL

[hopefully]Icangiveyouchangeforatanner,kindlady.

THEMOTHER

[toClara]Giveittome.[Clarapartsreluctantly].Now[tothegirl]Thisisforyourflowers.

THEFLOWERGIRL

Thankyoukindly,lady.

THEDAUGHTER

Makehergiveyouthechange.Thesethingsareonlyapennyabunch.

THEMOTHER

Doholdyourtongue,Clara.[Tothegirl].Youcankeepthechange.

THEFLOWERGIRL

Oh,thankyou,lady.

THEMOTHER

Nowtellmehowyouknowthatyounggentleman'sname.

THEFLOWERGIRL

Ididnt.

THEMOTHER

Iheardyoucallhimbyit.Donttrytodeceiveme.

THEFLOWERGIRL

[protesting]Whostryingtodeceiveyou?

IcalledhimFreddyorCharliesameasyoumightyourselfifyouwastalkingtoastrangerandwishedtobepleasant.[Shesitsdownbesideherbasket].

THEDAUGHTER

Sixpencethrownaway!

Really,mamma,youmighthavesparedFreddythat.[Sheretreatsindisgustbehindthepillar].

Anelderlygentlemanoftheamiablemilitarytyperushesintoshelter,andclosesadrippingumbrella.HeisinthesameplightasFreddy,verywetabouttheankles.Heisineveningdress,withalightovercoat.Hetakestheplaceleftvacantbythedaughter'sretirement.

THEGENTLEMAN

Phew!

THEMOTHER

[tothegentleman]Oh,sir,isthereanysignofitsstopping?

THEGENTLEMAN

I'mafraidnot.Itstartedworsethaneverabouttwominutesago.[Hegoestotheplinthbesidetheflowergirl;putsuphisfootonit;andstoopstoturndownhistrouserends].

THEMOTHER

Oh,dear!

[Sheretiressadlyandjoinsherdaughter].

THEFLOWERGIRL

[takingadvantageofthemilitarygentleman'sproximitytoestablishfriendlyrelationswithhim].Ifit'sworseit'sasignit'snearlyover.Socheerup,Captain;andbuyafloweroffapoorgirl.

THEGENTLEMAN

I'msorry,Ihavntanychange.

THEFLOWERGIRL

Icangiveyouchange,Captain.

THEGENTLEMEN

Forasovereign?

Ivenothingless.

THEFLOWERGIRL

Garn!

Ohdobuyafloweroffme,Captain.Icanchangehalf-a-crown.Takethisfortuppence.

THEGENTLEMAN

Nowdontbetroublesome:

theresagoodgirl.[Tryinghispockets]Ireallyhavntanychange--Stop:

heresthreehapence,ifthatsanyusetoyou[heretreatstotheotherpillar].

THEFLOWERGIRL

[disappointed,butthinkingthreehalfpencebetterthannothing]Thankyou,sir.

THEBYSTANDER

[tothegirl]Youbecareful:

givehimaflowerforit.Theresablokeherebehindtakingdowneveryblessedwordyouresaying.[Allturntothemanwhoistakingnotes].

THEFLOWERGIRL

[springingupterrified]Iaintdonenothingwrongbyspeakingtothegentleman.IvearighttosellflowersifIkeepoffthekerb.[Hysterically]I'marespectablegirl:

sohelpme,Ineverspoketohimexcepttoaskhimtobuyaflo