高二英语试题精选学年度上学期单元测试高二英语试题.docx

高二英语试题精选学年度上学期单元测试高二英语试题.docx

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高二英语试题精选学年度上学期单元测试高二英语试题

2018—2018学年度上学期单元测试高二英语试题

stop．

13．WhereisBumsPark?

A．Atthefirstcrossing．

B．OntheothersideofMainStreet．

C．AtthecornerofLincolnandfifth．

14．HocanthewomangettotheparkwhensheisatthecrossingofFirstStreetandLincolnStreet?

A．Turnrightandgostraight．

B．GoalongFirstStreetforafeminutes．

C．Turnleftandwalktwoblocks．

听第九段材料，回答第15至17题。

15．Homuchdoesthewomanpayforwhatshebuys?

A．$215．B．$385．C．$170．

16．Whydoesthewomanchangethefirstovercoat?

A．It’stooexpensive．B．It’stoolarge．C．It’sabitsmall．

17．Whatcoloristheovercoat?

A．Blue．B．White．C．Grey．

听第十段材料，回答第18至-Theycouldn’thavedonethat,youknow．Theywereill．

---______．Veryill

A．SotheywereB．Sotheyhadbeen

C．SoweretheyD．Sohadtheybeen

31．---Ifonlytherewerenoexaminations!

---___________．Weallneedmorerest．

A．Waitforashorttime．B．Forwhat?

C．Icouldagreemore．D．Youcansaythatagain．

32．Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarketasreportedtodayhas____afreshwaveofselling．

A．givenoffB．setoffC．putoffD．gotoff

33．InBritaintodaywomen______44%oftheworkhorse,andnearlyhalfthemotherswithchildrenareinpaidwork

A．buildupB．makeupC．pickupD．keepup

34．She______meofthedangerousroad,soIcrosseditcarefully

A．warnedB．treatedC．disturbedD．forced

35．Hisreputationasaprogressivewriteriswell______

A．builtB．establishedC．constructedD．created

第二节完形填空（共patientsattheclinic．

Oneeveningtherewasa__37____atthedoor．Itwasatruly__38___lookingmanwhowashardlytallerthanmyeight-year-oldson,“Icamefora__39___fromtheeasternshore”Hetoldmehe’dbeen__40___foraroomsincenoonbutwithno___41___．“Iknomyfacelooksterrible,butmydoctorsayswithafemoretreatments．”

ForamomentIhesitated,buthisnextwords__42____me,“I__43___sleepinthisrockingchairontheporch．Mybusleavesearlyinthemorning”Itoldhimwewouldfindhimabed,butforno,hewas___44____torestontheporch．

Itdidn’ttakealongtimetoseethatthisoldmanhadanoversizedheartcrowdedintothat__45____body．Hetoldmehefishedforalivingtosupporthisdaughter,herfivechildren．Hedidn’ttellitbywayofplaint

Andonhisnexttriphearrivedalittleafterseveninthemorning．Asa__46__,hebroughtabigfishIhadeverseen．Hesaidhehadcaughtitthatmorningbeforeheleft__47___they’dbeniceand__48___．Iknehisbusleftat4am．,andI__49____whattimehehadtogetupinordertodothisforus．

Intheyearshecametostayovernightwithustherewasneveratimethathedidnot__50___usfishesorvegetablesfromhisgarden．

Ioftenthoughtofa（n）__51____ournext-doorneighbormadeafterheleftthatfirstmorning．“Didyoukeepthatawfullookingmanlastnight?

Iturnedhimaway!

Youcanloseroomers___52___puttingupsuchpeople!

”

MaybewedidloseroomersonceortwiceButifonlytheycouldhaveknownhim,perhapstheir__53___wouldhavebeeneasiertobear．Iknoourfamilyalwayswillbegratefultohaveknownhim;fromhimwelearned__54___itwastoacceptthebadwithout__55____．

36．A．rentedB．lentC．sentD．offered

37．A．voiceB．noteC．signD．knock

38．A．kindB．curiousC．familiarD．awful

39．A．shelterB．saleC．tradeD．treatment

40．A．strugglingB．huntingC．leavingD．standing

41．A．successB．wonderC．answerD．use

42．A．convincedB．confusedC．remindedD．disturbed

43．A．shallB．mustC．couldD．might

44．A．forcedB．madeC．allowedD．wele

45．A．tinyB．idealC．toughD．determined

46．A．contractB．giftC．responseD．demand

47．A．incaseB．sothatC．becauseD．inorder

48．A．freshB．vividC．tastyD．worth

49．A．wonderedB．concludedC．referredD．suggested

50．A．takeB．bringC．fetchD．carry

51．A．accountB．backgroundC．mentD．dialogue

52．A．inB．byC．withD．on

53．A．illnessB．focusC．opinionD．quality

54．A．whatB．whyC．hoD．where

55．A．plaintB．effortC．difficultyD．foundation

第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

请认真阅读下列短，从短后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

putershavebeenusedinteachingformorethantwentyyears．Butanebooksaysthatonlynoaretheychangingeducation．Anditpredictsthatalotmoreisabouttohappen

Thebookiscalled“DisruptingClassHoDisruptiveInnovationWillChangetheWaytheWorldLearns”

“Disruptiveinnovation”isatheorydevelopedbyleadauthorClaytonChristensen,aprofessorattheHarvardBusinessSchool．Hesaysorganizationsalmostalwaysusenew,creativetechnologyonlytocontinuewhattheyalreadydo

Thenebooksaystheneededdisruptiveforceineducationisputer-basedlearning

MichaelHorn,anotherauthorof“DisruptingClass,”toldusaboutaBostonpublicschoolthathevisited．Everystudenthasalaptopputer

Oneclasswaslearningaboutstorms．MichaelHornsaysthelaptopsmadeitpossibletotrulyindividualizethelessons,todividematerialsbyabilitylevelandlearningstyle．Attheend,thestudentsalltookpartinadiscussionledbytheteacher

puter-basedlearningoffersawayforstudentstotakeadvancedcoursesnotofferedattheirschool,ortoretakeclassestheyfailed．Italsoservesthosewhocannotphysicallyattendschool,andstudentswhoreceivehomeschoolingorneedtutoring

puter-basedlearningincludesonlinecourses．Enrollmentsinonlinecourseshavegrownsharply．Inbasedlearning

D．listingtheadvantagesofputer-basedlearning

60．Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphmeans_______

A．thenumberofhighschoolsintheUS

B．thenumberofhighschoolstudentsindevelopingcountries

C．highschoolcoursestaughtonline

D．highschoolstudentswhoenrollonline

B．

Moreteenagersarebeingaddictedtotobacco,saysthefree,anditseffortswon’tstopwiththeendoftheGames

ButZhangBaozhen,deputydirectoroftheStateTobaconopolyAdministrationhasadifferentview．Asadevelopingcountry,Chinastillneedsthetobaccoindustry,becauseitisoneofthemainsourcesoftax．Smokingharmshealthbutacurbonsmokingwouldupsetsocialstability

That,however,isnotthewholetruth,saidYang．”Evenhighlyeffectivesmokingcontrolwon’treducethenumberofChinesesmokerssubstantiallybecauseofthesteadyincreaseinthecountry’spopulation．Thatisalongenoughtimefortobaccofirmstoshifttoneventuresandhelpsustainthecountry’staxearnings,”shesuggestedthatgovernmentfunctionsbeseparatedfromtobaccobusinessmanagement

61．Accordingtotheresistantcrops．Oneprojectinvolvestobaccoplantsgeicallyengineeredtokeeptheirleavesduringwatershortages．Theychosetobaccobecauseithasbigleaves．Also,itgrowsfastandhasstructuralsimilaritieswithsomeotherplants

Theresearchersdidanexperimentwithtwogroupsoftobaccoplants．Theyworkedwithasetofnormalplantsandasetoftransgenicplants．Thesehadageneaddedtointerferewiththebiologicalcausesofleaflossduringdrought

Theresearchersputalltheplantsinagreenhousetogroundernormalconditionsforfortydays．Then,forfifteendaysafterthat,theplantsdidnotreceiveanywater

Thenormalplantslosttheirgreencolor．Finally,theylosttheirleaves．Buttheresearcherssaythetransgenicplantskepttheirleavesandtheircolor

Afterthefifteendrydays,alltheplantswerewateredagainforaweek．Thetransgenicplantsreturnedtonormalgrowth,andtheirseedproductionwasclosetonormal．Buttheotherplantsalldied

Inaddition,theresearchersfoundthattheplantscouldsurviveononlythirtypercentofthenormalamountofirrigationwater．Yieldlosswasminor,theysaid

Thefindingsappearedlatefiveandniy-fivepercent

Finally,leavespacebetweenthefoodcontainersandthewallsofthestorageareasoaircanflow．Keepthespaceclean．Andtrynottoopenthedoorstoooften

71．Thepassagemainlydealwith_________

A．helpingfoodskeeptheircool

B．hotouserefrigeratorscorrectly

C．hotomakeanevaporativecooler

D．hotosaveelectricity

72．Accordingtothepassage,thereare______waysmentionedtokeepfoodcool．

A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five

73．Tomakeanevaporativecooler,weneedthefollowingmaterialsEXCEPT________

A．atallboxwithseveralshelvesinside

B．piecesofthickcloth

C．containersofice

D．piecesofmetalwithmanysmallholesthroughthem

74．Thepassageimpliesthat_______

A．thebestwaytopreparefoodsforstorageisatharvesttimewhilestillinthefield

B．usinganevaporativecoolercankeepfoodsfreshforalongtime

C．differentfruitsandvegetablesneeddifferenttemperatureconditions

D．removeouterleavesfromfruitsandvegetablescankeepthemfreshandwet

75．Accordingtotheprocessofstorage,thefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT____________

A．placingtheevaporativecoolerintheopenairbutnotinthesun

B．placingtheharvesteditemsdirectlyintostoragecontainers

C．wettingtheharvesteditemsbeforestorage

D．openingthedoorstoobservethetemperatureinsidethecoolerfromtimetotime

第Ⅱ卷（共45分）

第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

阅读下面短并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。

〔1〕ArecentsurveybytheShanghaiMunicipalCenterforEyeDiseasePreventionandTreatmentcoveringabout5,000studentsfoundthat51%ofprimaryandhighschoolstudentswereeithernearsighted,farsighted,orweresufferingfromtiredormisalignedeyes,orotherinheritedconditions．Morethan92%weremyopic．

〔2〕Thepercentageofstudentssufferingfromvisionproblemsrisesastheyprogressuptheschoolgradesinapetitiveschoolingsystem．

〔3〕Morethan28%ofprimaryschoolchildrenhavevisionproblems．Thepercentagedoublesastheyenterjuniorhigh,to62percent．Andatthe11thgrade,whentheyarepreparingforthecollegeentranceexamination,87percenthavebadvision,