浙江省绍兴县鲁迅中学届高三高考适应性考试英语试题.docx

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浙江省绍兴县鲁迅中学届高三高考适应性考试英语试题.docx

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浙江省绍兴县鲁迅中学届高三高考适应性考试英语试题.docx

浙江省绍兴县鲁迅中学届高三高考适应性考试英语试题

浙江省绍兴县鲁迅中学2013年适应性考试英语试卷

考生须知:

1、本科目考试时间120分钟,满分120分。

2、试卷的答案必须做在答卷的相应位置上,做在试卷上无效。

第I卷(共80分)

第一部分:

英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节:

单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)

从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。

1.—I’mgoingtoattendajobinterview.Wouldyouliketotellmesomethingaboutyourexperience?

—______.Letmetellafterclass.

A.That’sallrightB.OfcourseC.GoaheadD.Itjustdepends

2.After_______wolf-likeanimalwasshotdeadinZoucheng,Shandongprovince,avillagerreportedhehadlost______huskydoghehadraisedathome.

A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a

2.Natureisatitsmostbeautifulinspring______allkindsofflowersareinblossom,______attractspeoplefromallwalksoflifetotakeaspringouting.

A.that;whichB.which;whereC.when;thatD.when;which

4.IfitwerenotforthefactthatAnne_______ill,Iwouldinvitehertoanswermyquestionnow.

A.wasB.wereC.isD.be

5.AfteraboutonehouroftheplaybetweenChinaandKorea,the______was3-2inour______.

A.score;favourB.score;sideC.point;favourD.point;side

6.Thephrase"MadeinChina"hasbecome______thesamemeaningforgettingwhatyouneedonthecheap.

A.somewhatB.somehowC.anyhowD.anyway

7.EatingissoimportanttoChinese______wehavetheterm"foodculture".Butrecentreportshavethepublicworriedabout______isontheirtables.

A.what;thatB.which;thatC.that;whichD.that;what

8.Factsprovethattheworld’seconomicdevelopmentisnotawin-losegamebutoneinwhichall______bewinners.A.shallB.canC.mustD.will

9.March5thistheofficial“LearningfromLeiFengDay”whenpeopleare______tolearnfromLeiFeng,aculturalimagesymbolizingselflessnessandcontribution.

A.calledonB.calledupC.calledinD.calledoff

10.Ontheonesideoftheroadgrassshouldbeplanted,and______.

A.ontheotherareflowersB.onanotherflowersC.ontheotherflowersD.onanotherareflowers

11.ThemakerofthepopulargameAngryBirdsannouncedonTuesdaythatitwouldopenitsfirstoverseasoperationinShanghai,______aclearsteptofurtherentertheboomingChinesemarket.

A.tomarkB.markingC.markedD.havingmarked

12.Thereisacommonbeliefamongthestudentsinourschool______theyshouldmakegreateffortstolearnandreachthepeakoftheiracademicperformances.

A.whichB.ifC.thatD.whether

13.China’smedicalreformduringthe12thFive-Yearplanperiodwill______thepracticeofgivingdoctorsandnurses’paythroughthesaleofmedicines.

A.keepawayfromB.takeawayfromC.doawaywithD.getawaywith

14.—Isthereanythingtoeatinthehouse?

I’mhungrynow.

—Thereisonlysomecoldbreadinthefridge.Willit______?

A.doB.workC.fitD.make

15.Thedirectionsforoperatingthismachinewereso______thatwecouldnotunderstand.

A.variousB.differentC.fundamentalD.complex

16.Beijing______somestrongwinds,withdustblowingat20meterspersecondinthecapitalthesedays.

A.seesB.sawC.isseeingD.wasseeing

17.Theyputforwardalotofplansatthemeeting,noneof______carriedoutintheirwork.

A.whichB.themC.whatD.that

18.Chinesecitizensaretohavetheirfingerprints______whenapplyingfororchangingtheirresidentidentitycards.A.recordB.torecordC.recordingD.recorded

19.______sendofficialsabroadfortraining,Ithinkitisbetterforthegovernmenttodirectlyadmitpeoplewhohavestudiedandworkedoverseas.

A.OtherthanB.RatherthanC.LessthanD.Morethan

20.—Tom,Imadeyourcomputersystembreakdown.Iwillpaysomeonetorepairit.

—Oh.______.Icansolveitbymyself.

A.ForgetitB.TakeiteasyC.NowayD.Don’tsayso.

第二节:

完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。

Ayoungstudentwasonedaytakingawalkwithaprofessor.Astheywentalong,theysaw21inthepathapairofoldshoes,whichthey22belongedtoapoormanwhowasemployedinafieldcloseby.

Thestudentturnedtotheprofessor,saying,“Letusplaythemana23:

wewillhidehisshoesandwaittoseehis24whenhecannotfindthem.”

“Myyoungfriend,”answeredtheprofessor,“weshouldneveramuseourselvesatthe25ofthepoor.Butyouarerich,andmaygiveyourselfamuchgreaterpleasure26thepoorman.Putacoinintoeachshoe,andthenwewillhideourselvesandwatch27thediscoveryaffectshim.”

Thestudentdidso,andtheybothplacedthemselvesbehindthebushescloseby.

Thepoormansoonfinishedhiswork,andcame28thefieldtothepathwherehehadlefthisshoes.While29hisfootintooneofhisshoes,he30somethinghard,31hebentdownandfoundthecoin.Astonishmentand32wereseenuponhisface.Hethenlookedaroundhimselfonallsides,butnopersonwastobeseen.Henowputthemoneyintohispocket,andwentontoputontheothershoe;buthissurprisewas33onfindingtheothercoin.Hisfeelings34him;hefelluponhis

35,lookeduptoheavenandthankedGodaloud.

Thestudentstoodthere36affected,andhiseyesfilledwithtears.“Now,”saidtheprofessor,“areyounotmuchbetter37thanifyouhadplayedyour38trick?

”Theyouthreplied,“YouhavetaughtmealessonwhichIwillneverforget.Ifeelnowthe39ofthosewords,whichIneverunderstoodbefore:

Itismoreblessedto40thantoreceive.”

21.A.sitting

B.lying

C.hiding

D.laying

22.A.imagined

B.expected

C.supposed

D.recognized

23.A.trick

B.role

C.part

D.game

24.A.impatience

B.puzzlement

C.pity

D.disappointment

25.A.expense

B.risk

C.need

D.poverty

26.A.inreplyto

B.inresponseto

C.bymeansof

D.bywayof

27.A.why

B.when

C.where

D.how

28.A.across

B.around

C.through

D.towards

29.A.rising

B.rushing

C.slipping

D.sliding

30.A.found

B.noticed

C.kicked

D.felt

31.A.but

B.so

C.as

D.for

32.A.wonder

B.admiration

C.guilt

D.anxiety

33.A.advanced

B.improved

C.progressed

D.doubled

34.A.grasped

B.overcame

C.inspired

D.sank

35.A.knees

B.hands

C.feet

D.legs

36.A.generally

B.fairly

C.deeply

D.naturally

37.A.excited

B.satisfied

C.touched

D.pleased

38.A.intended

B.required

C.wanted

D.interested

39.A.fact

B.truth

C.reality

D.faith

40.A.reward

B.win

C.give

D.send

第二部分:

阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)

(1):

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。

A

WhenpeoplefirstwalkedacrosstheBeringLandBridgethousandsofyearsago,dogswerebytheirsides,accordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalScience.

RobertWayneoftheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,andJenniferLeonardoftheSmithsonianInstitute,usedDNAmaterial—someofitunearthedbyminersinAlaska—toconcludethattoday’sdomesticdogoriginatedinAsiaandaccompaniedthefirsthumanstotheNewWorldabout10,000to15,000yearsago.Waynesuggeststhatman’sbestfriendmayhaveenabledthetoughjourneyfromAsiaintoNorthAmerica.“Dogsmayhavebeenthereasonpeoplemadeitacrossthelandbridge,”saidWayne.“Theycanpullthings,carrythings,defendyoufromfierceanimals,andthey’reusefultoeat.”

Researchershaveagreedthattoday’sdogistheresultofthedomestication(驯化)ofwolvesthousandsofyearsago.Beforethisrecentstudy,acommonthoughtaboutthepreciseoriginofNorthAmerica’sdomesticdogwasthatNativesdomesticatedlocalwolves,thedescendents(后代)ofwhichnowlivewithpeopleinAlaska,Canada,andtheLower48.

DogremainsfromaFairbanks-areagoldminehelpedthescientistsreachtheirconclusion.Leonard,anevolutionarybiologist,collectedDNAfrom11bonesofancientdogsthatwerelockedinpermafrost(永冻层)untilFairbanksminersuncoveredtheminthe1920s.TheminersdonatedthepreservedbonestotheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryinNewYorkCity,wheretheyremaineduntouchedformorethan70years.Afterborrowingthebonesfromthemuseum,LeonardandhercolleaguesusedradiocarbontechniquestofindtheageoftheAlaskadogs.Theyfoundthedogsalllivedbetweentheyearsof1450and1675A.D.,beforeVitusBeringandAlekseyChirikovwhowerethefirstknownEuropeanstoviewAlaskain1741.ThebonesofdogsthatwanderedtheFairbanksareacenturiesagoshouldthereforebetheremainsof“purenativeAmericandogs,”Leonardsaid.TheDNAoftheFairbanksdogswouldalsoexposewhethertheywerethedescendentsofwolvesfromNorthAmerica.

AlongwiththeFairbankssamples,theresearcherscollectedDNAfrombonesof37dogspecimens(标本)fromMexico,Peru,andBoliviathatexistedbeforethearrivalofColumbus.InthecaseofboththeAlaskadogsandthedogsfromLatinAmerica,theresearchersfoundthattheysharedthemostgeneticmaterialwithgraywolvesofEuropeandAsia.ThissupportstheideaofdomesticdogsenteringtheNewWorldwiththefirsthumanexplorerswhowanderedeastoverthelandbridge.

LeonardandWayne’sstudysuggeststhatdogsjoinedthefirsthumansthatmadetheadventureacrosstheBeringLandBridgetoslowlypopulatetheAmericas.Waynethinksthedogsthatmadethetripmusthaveprovidedsomeexcellentservicetotheirhumancompanionsortheywouldnothavebeenbroughtalong.“Dogsmusthavebeenusefulbecausetheywereexpensivetokeep,”Waynesaid.“Theydidn’tfeedonmice;theyfedonmeat,whichwasaveryguardedresource.”

41.Theunderlinedword“remains”isclosedinmeaningto______.

A.leftoverfoodB.animalwasteC.deadbodies

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