广东省高考英语新题型之仿真模拟考试试题19 doc.docx

广东省高考英语新题型之仿真模拟考试试题19 doc.docx

《广东省高考英语新题型之仿真模拟考试试题19 doc.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广东省高考英语新题型之仿真模拟考试试题19 doc.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

广东省高考英语新题型之仿真模拟考试试题19doc

2011年广东省高考英语新题型之仿真模拟考试试题（十九）

本试卷共三大题，满分135分；考试用时120分钟。

Ⅰ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It'ssixo'clockonacoldSaturdaymorning．LiuZifanreluctantlygetsoutofthewarmbed．

"IwishIcouldsleepsomemore,"saysLiu．

The12-year-oldseventhgraderfromBeijingGuangqumen1.Schoolmusttakean-hour-ridetogettotheschoolforthe2curriculumsthatoccupyherwholeSaturdaymorning．OnSundayafternoon,shehasmusiclessonsfrom3p.m.to7p.m.．

Duringweekdays,Liuhastogetuparoundfiveinthemorning,and3homebysix．

"Myteacher4ustoeatanappleinthemorningsothatwewon'tfeel5",shesays．

Inprimaryschool,Liu6takingtheNewConceptEnglishclasseverySaturdaymorning,andChinese,EnglishandOlympicmathsclassesintheafternoon．OnSundaymorning,shehadtodo7athome．Intheafternoon,shetookCambridgeEnglishclass．

"Ididn'thavetimetorest,exceptonFridaynight,"Liurecalls．

Thefamilyhasamonthly8ofabout1,700Yuan．LiuZifan’s9classescost2,000Yuaneachterm．

"Ithinkit's10themoney,"Liu'sfathersays．"Wedoeverythingwecantoprovideherwithgoodeducation,sothatshewillgetagoodjobinthefuture．"

Chinesechildrenface11pressuresonstudy．Someparentsmaketheirchildrenstudy12Firstgradersstarttotakeclassesforsecondgraders,andsoon,thereforetheycangetan13inexams．MostChinese14believehighacademiccredentials（成绩）meanabetterschool,abrighterfuture．Sotheysendtheirchildrentoextracurricularclasseslikemusic,Englishandmathstodevelopaspecial15,whichlatermightbeasteppingstonetoagoodschool．

1．A．SecondaryB．TrainingC．LanguageD．Primary

2．A．superB．extraC．hugeD．usual

3．A．getB．stayC．leaveD．drive

4A．ordersB．recommendsC．persuadesD．suggests

5．A．sleepyB．tiredC．coldD．thirsty

6．A．stoppedB．finishedC．enjoyedD．started

7．A．houseworkB．washingC．homeworkD．writing

8．A．payB．costC．incomeD．money

9．A．weekendB．SundayC．everydayD．Saturday

10．A．wastefulB．worthC．valuableD．worthy

11．A．challengingB．increasingC．developingD．changing

12．A．aheadB．hardC．lateD．away

13A．averageB．achievementC．advanceD．advantage

14．A．teachersB．studentsC．friendsD．parents

15．A．strengthB．interestC．talentD．skill

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题l5分．满分l5分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。

InAfrica,whentheantelopewakesupeverymorning,thefirstthing16.comesintohismindis,“Imustbeabletorun17.（fast）thanthefastestlion,18.Iwillbekilledbyalion.”Andatjustthesametime,thelion19.（wake）outofhisdream,andthefirstthing20.（flash）intohismindis:

“Imustbeabletocatchupwiththeslowestantelope,otherwiseIwillstarveto21.（dead）.”Soalmostatthesamemoment22.theantelopeandthelionjumptotheirfeet,andstart23.（run）towardtherisingsun.

Suchislife—24.youareanantelopeoralion,yououghttodashforwardwithout25.（hesitate）whenthesunrises.

Ⅱ阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Thename“cowboy”conjuresupmanydifferentimagesfrommovies,songsandTV.Theseimaginedcowboysrangefromwhite-hat-wearingheroestogun-shootinghooligans（流氓）.But,cowboysareactuallyrealpeoplefromUShistory.

WhentheUSCivilWarended,manysoldiershadnoplacetocallhome.So,theybegantodrifttothecountry’sruralWest.Ranchers（农场主）hiredthesementotakecareofthecattleandworkaroundtheranch.Whentheranchownerwantedtosellthecattle,thecowboyswouldrounduptheherdfromtheopenprairie（牧场）anddrivethecattlemilestothemarket.

Withtheinventionofbarbedwire（铁丝网）,thecowboyera（1865-1890）begantocometoanend.ButpeopleintheEasthadalwaysbeencuriousabouttheirlifestyle.Manycountry/westernsongsduringthistimetriedtocapturethetruecowboyspirit.Newspaperspublishedcowboytalesinserialformandadventurenovelsfollowed.Thebiggerthefiction,thebetterthesales.Thesenovelsoftenportrayedcowboysascruelandviolentmen.Cowboyscarriedthebadreputationformanyyearsafterwards.

Whenmoviesbegantobepopularinthe1920s,thecowboyimagechangedagain.Now,acowboybecamethegreatwhiteknight（骑士）thatlovedhishorsemorethanthebeautifulladiesherescued.Asthecowboyofthe“OldWest”spentmoretimewithhishorsethantheladies,thisera'simagewasnotentirelyfalse.

Then,inthe50s,Hollywoodbeganproducingso-called“spaghettiwesterns（意大利西部片）”.TheyearnedthenicknamebecauseItaliancompaniesfinancedthefilmsandTVshows.Thisstartedthedecade’s“CowboyCraze”.Whilethisdidn’tlastlong,itmademoderncountry/westernmusic,fashionanddanceextremelypopular.

Inrecentyears,withthehelpofmusicians,radiostationsandbars,cowboynostalgia（怀旧情绪）hasreturned.Eventhoughhisimageisstillchanging—somewherebetweenballadsingingcountryboyandbarroomfighter—there’sonethingforsure,youcan’tkeepthecowboydown..

26.Thepurposeofthisstoryisto_____________.

A.introducecowboymoviesandnovels

B.introducevariousproductionsassociatedwithcowboys

C.showthecowboy'severlastingcharm　

D.informusaboutthecowboy’sspirit

27.Beforetheybecamecowboys,they______________.

A.servedinthearmyB.workedasbar-roomfighters

C.ownedranchesD.wereadventurousexplorers

28.During“thecowboyera”mentionedinthestory,______________.

A.thecowboyoftencametotherescueofladiesinnewspapertales

B.thedistantWildWestappealedtopeopleintheEast

C.cowboyswereshownascruelandviolentmenonthesilverscreen

D.countrymusicstartedthecowboycrazewhichsweptthewholecountry

29.Bysaying“youcan’tkeepthecowboydown”,thewritermeansthat______________.

A.cowboysarerealpeopleinhistory

B.cowboysstillfascinatepeople

C.youcan'tmakecowboysunhappy

D.youcan’tgraspthecowboyspirit

30.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreeto?

A.Thecowboyhasbeenpresentedindifferentlightsindifferenteras.

B.Cowboysaregun-shootinghooligans,withoutdoubt.

C.Cowboyshavealwaysbeenapassingphenomenon.

D.CowboysenjoyItalianfoods,forexample,spaghetti.

B

Unlessactionistakenimmediately,thereisagoodchancethatalltheoceansoftheworldwillbedeadbytheyear2010.Howcanthispossiblyhappen?

Wehavealreadyseenthatpeopleallowallsortsofwasteproductstoflowintothesea.Itisalmostimpossibletomeasurehowmuchwastewaterandindustrialwasteendupinouroceans,butwecanfindouthowmuchoilispouredintothemlegallyandillegally.Itisillegaltopouroilintotheseaclosetotheshore,butwhenashipismanymilesouttoseatherearenosuchrules.Scientistshavedifferentideasastotheamountofoilputintothesea,butthelowestfigureforoilpouredinEuropeanwatersaloneisnearly200000tonseveryyear.Somepeoplesaythefigurecouldbetentimesashigh.

Itisnotonlyourcoaststhatsufferfromoilpollution.Amongotherthings,manyshellfish（creatureswhichliveinwater）,andhaveahardshell—oystersandmussels,forexample—nowhavehighamountsofpoisonoussubstances.Nexttimeyouhaveshellfishtoeat,howcanyoubesurethattheyarefreefromoilpollution?

Youcannotseetheeffectsandyoucannottastethem,either.Itisreallyquiteaproblem.

31.Thispassageismainlyabout_________________.

A.pollutionintheoceans

B.theamountsofoilinthesea

C.theamountsofpoisoninshellfish

D.oilpollutioninthewaters

32.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaincauseofoilpollution?

A.Oilshipswhichmeetandstrikeeachother.

B.Oilpouredatseawhentheoiltanksarecleanedout.

C.Oilcomingoutofthebottomofthesea.

D.Oilfromwastewaterandindustrialwaste.

33.Whichofthefollowingisillegal?

A.Pouringoilintotheseafromland,especiallywhenthereisnootherchoice.

B.Allowingwastematerialstoflowintothewaters.

C.Pouringoilatseaside.

D.Goingfishingwhenthewaterispollutedbyoil.

34.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordEuropeanwaters'mean?

A.TheseasaroundEuropeandAfrica.

B.TheAtlanticOcean.

C.TheArcticOcean.

D.TheBlackSeaandtheMediterraneanmainly.

35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?

A.AlltheOceansintheworldarepollutedbyoil.

B.Thewaterbodyoftheearthwillbedeadbytheyear2010.

C.It'spossiblethatallthecreaturesintheseawilldieoutifnoactionistaken.

D.Somekindsofthelivingthingsinthewatershavebeenpoisonedandwemustbecarefulofthem.

C

APlanForExploringMars（火星探索计划）

NASAismovingaheadwithplanstoputalong-armedlanderonMars’icynorthpoletosearchforclues①forwaterandpossiblesignsoflife.

The$386millionPhoenixMarsisplannedtotouchdownintheMartianarcticin2008.Thestationaryprobewilluseitsroboticarmtodigintotheicylandandpickupsoilsamples②toanalyze.In2002,theMarsOdysseyorbiterspottedevidenceofice-richsoilnearthearcticsurface.

ScientistshopethePhoenixmissionwillfindcluestothegeologichistoryofwaterontheRedPlanetanddeterminewhethermicrobesexistedintheice.

PhoenixwillbethefirstmissionoftheMarsScoutprogram,arenewed,low-costefforttostudytheRedPlanet.“ThePhoenixmissionexploresnewterritoryinthenorthernplainsofMarsanalogoustothepermafrostregionsonEarth,”PeterSmithsaid.