Unit5FirstAid教案.docx

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Unit5FirstAid教案

Unit5FirstAid

三言

两语

1.Notonlycanwesaveourselvesbutalsohelpothersgetoutofdangerbymasteringtheknowledgeoffirstaid.

2.Headinjuriescanoccurinjustanysetting,andtheycanbedangerousforthepatientifnottreatedproperly.

3.It'sobviousthatdailyexerciseisverybeneficialtoyourhealth.

1.人们普遍认为精通急救知识对我们来讲至关重要。

Itiswidelyacceptedthathaving_a_good_knowledge_of_first_aidisvitaltous.

2.就我个人而言,跑步不仅是一种强身健体的好方法,而且有助于我们放松心情,缓解学习压力。

As_far_as_I'm_concerned,runningisnotonlyagoodwaytobuildupourstrengthbutalsohelpsusrelaxandrelievethepressureoflearning.

[默写识记]根据汉语释义写出单词 

1.delayvi.&vt.推迟;延期(做某事)vt.耽误;耽误n.延误;耽误(的时间);推迟

2.drownvi.&vt.(使)淹死;溺死;浸泡;淹没

3.panicvi.&vt.(使)惊慌n.惊恐;恐慌

4.slipvi.滑倒;滑落;溜走n.滑倒;小错误;纸条

5.screamvi.&vt.(因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊;大声叫n.尖叫;锋利刺耳的声音

6.grabvt.抓住;攫取n.抓取;抢夺

7.justifyvt.证明……有道理;为……辩护;是……的正当理由

8.looseadj.松的;未系紧的;宽松的

9.easevi.&vt.(使)宽慰;减轻;缓解n.容易;舒适;自在

10.elderlyadj.年纪较大的;上了年纪的(婉辞)

[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空 

1.Theyhaddelayedhaving(have)children,fortheusualreason,toestablishtheircareers.

2.Hissailinginstructorfelloverboardandnearlydrowned(drown)duringalesson.

3.Allthepeoplepanicked(panic)whentheysawsmokecomingoutoftheengine.

4.(2021·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Anactorhiredbytheresearchersgrabbed(grab)herfoodfirst.

5.Onseeingthegifttheywanted,thekidsscreamed(scream)withdelight.

6.It'sreportedthatthePrimeMinisterhasbeenaskedto_justify(justify)thedecisiontoParliament.

续表

[词汇变形]根据汉语释义写出单词及其变化形式 

1.techniquen.技能;技术;技艺→technicaladj.技术(性)的;工艺(上)的→technicallyadv.技术上;学术上;严格遵循法律地;严格遵循规那么地

2.minoradj.较小的;次要的;轻微的→minorityn.少数;少数民族

3.urgentadj.紧急的;急迫的;急迫的→urgentlyadv.紧急地;急迫地→urgencyn.紧急(的事)

4.bleedvi.流血;失血→bleedingn.流血;失血

5.interruptvi.&vt.打断;打搅vt.使暂停;使中断→interruptionn.打断;打搅

6.dinern.(尤指餐馆的)就餐者→dinevi.吃正餐→dinnern.正餐;主餐;晚餐

7.practicaladj.切实可行的;实际的;实践的→practicen.练习;实践;惯例→practisevi.&vt.练习;实践;遵循

8.tightadj.牢固的;紧身的;绷紧的;严密的adv.紧紧地;牢固地→tightlyadv.紧紧地;牢固地;紧密地

9.desperateadj.绝望的;孤注一掷的;非常需要的→desperationn.绝望;拼命;不顾一切→desperatelyadv.拼命地;绝望地;不顾一切地

[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空 

1.Technically,hervoiceisn'tbrilliant,butshehasbeenpractisinghardtoimprovehertechnicalskillsinmusicandI'msurethroughhereffortsshewillbecomeasuccessfulsingerwithexcellentsingingtechniques.(technique)

2.Wehaverealisedtheurgencyinhelpingthefloodedareathatneedsfood,waterandmedicineurgentlyanddecidedtotakeurgentactiontolendahand.(urgent)

3.Thedinersarehavingdinnerinthedininghallwheretheyoftendine.(diner)

4.Asabasketballplayer,heknowspracticemakesperfect,sohepractisesveryhardeverydaytoimprovehispracticalskills.(practical)

5.Ifyouinterruptothers'conversationabruptly,youwillbetoblameforyourinterruption.(interrupt)

【教师用书独具】

1.organn.(人或植物的)器官        

2.rayn.光线;光束;(热、电等)射线

3.radiationn.辐射;放射线

4.acidn.酸adj.酸的;酸性的

5.millimetren.毫米;千分之一米

6.victimn.受害者;患者

7.swellvi.膨胀;肿胀

8.blistern.(皮肤上因摩擦、烫伤等引起的)水疱;(金属等外表的)气泡、水疱

9.fabricn.织物;布料;(社会、机构等的)结构

10.wrapvt.包、裹;(有手臂等)围住

11.bathn.洗澡;浴缸;浴盆vt.给……洗澡

12.mosquiton.蚊子

13.carpetn.地毯

14.operatorn.接线员;操作员

15.ambulancen.救护车

16.needlen.针;缝衣针;注射针;指针

17.anklen.踝;踝关节

18.fellowadj.同类的;同事的;同伴的;同情况的n.男人;家伙;同事;同辈;同类

19.chokevi.&vt.(使)窒息;(使)哽咽

20.steakn.牛排;肉排

21.fistn.拳;拳头

22.motionn.运动;移动

23.welfaren.幸福;福祉;安康;福利

24.collapsevi.(突然)倒塌;(因病等)昏倒

25.manualn.使用手册;说明书adj.用手的;手工的;体力的;手控的

26.foggyadj.有雾的

27.suburbn.郊区;城外

28.membershipn.会员身份;全体成员;会员人数

29.wardn.病房

1.(2021·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)So,don'tstopspeakingwhenyoumakeamistakeunlessit'satrulyseriousone.Youdon'tneedtoapologizeforaminorslip.失误

2.Inmyview,herexcusewasobviouslyalie,butMichaelswallowedit.相信

高频短语

短语应用

1.act_as充当;担当

2.a_variety_of各种各样的;不同的

3.help_sb._to_one's_feet帮助某人站起身来

4.face_up/down面朝上(朝下)

5.out_of_shape健康状况不好;变形;走样

6.divide_..._into_...把……分成……

7.suffer_from受……折磨/之苦;患……病

8.sleep_in迟起;睡过头;睡懒觉

[语境运用1]填入一个适当的词 

1.Theysufferfromhealthproblemsandfearthelongtermeffectsofradiation.

2.IlovetosleepinonSundaymornings.Ithelpsmecatchuponmysleep.

3.(2021·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Thesechildrendividedthemintotwogroups,onegroupwerebusypoppingthecorn,theothertookchargeofbuyingpaperbagsandputtingpopcornintothem.

[语境运用2]填入一个适当的词 

Duringthesummervacation,Iacted1.asavolunteertoofferhelptoanoldman,whowas2.outofshapebecausehehadsufferedavariety3.ofdisease.Everyday,Ihelpedhim4.tohisfeetandwalkaroundtheyard.Gradually,hecouldwalkbyhimselfandIfeltveryhappy.

教材原句背诵

句式仿写应用

1.as引导定语从句

Asyoucanimagine,gettingburntcanleadtoveryseriousinjuries.

正像报道的那样,事故是因为司机饮酒太多造成的。

Theaccident,as_was_reported,wascausedbythedriverwhohaddrunktoomuchwine.

2.Thereisaneed(forsb./sth.)todosth.

Ifthevictimissufferingfromsecondorthirddegreeburns,thereisanurgentneedtotakehim/hertothehospitalatonce.

政府有必要控制房价。

There_is_a_need_for_the_government_to_controlhousingprices.

1.easevi.&vt.(使)宽慰;减轻;缓解n.容易;舒适;自在

(1)atease舒适;快活;自由自在

putsb.atease使某人放松

takeone'sease休息;轻松一下

withease轻易地;毫不费力地

(2)easesb.of...减轻某人的……(痛苦、负担等)

[词块]

feel/lookatease感到/看上去心情放松

单句语法填空

①(2021·江苏卷)Wefeelateaseinourschooluniformseveryday.

②(浙江卷)Weliveinanagewhenmoreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.

完成句子

我们在乡下待了几天,这让我们感到心情很放松。

③Wespentseveraldaysinthecountryside,whichmade_us_feel_at_ease.

当你感到紧张时,你最好听些轻音乐使自己放松一下。

④Whenyoufeelnervous,you'dbetterlistentosomelightmusicto_put_yourself_at_ease.

2.delayvi.&vt.推迟;延期(做某事)vt.耽误;耽误n.延误;耽误(的时间);推迟

(1)delaydoingsth.推迟做某事

(2)withoutdelay毫不延迟地;迅速地

单句语法填空

①We'vedecidedtodelayholding(hold)thesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.

②Inordertopreventthevirusesfromspreading,allthesemeasuresmustbecarriedthroughwithoutdelay.

完成句子

鉴于我目前的身体状况,我的医生劝我立即戒烟。

③Consideringmypresentcondition,mydoctoradvisedmeto_give_up_smoking_without_delay.

3.panicvi.&vt.(使)惊慌n.惊恐;恐慌

(1)panicsb.intodoingsth.使某人因惊慌而做某事

panicover/about/at...对……感到惊慌

(2)getintoapanic惊慌失措(表动作)

inpanic惊慌失措(表状态)

(3)panickyadj.惊惶的;紧张不安的

注意panic的过去式和过去分词均为“panicked〞。

单句语法填空

①Whatthegovernmentshoulddoistocalmdownthepublicwhenevertheyareinpanic.

②Shereallygotintoapanicwhenshethoughtshe'dlostherdiamondnecklace.

完成句子

每当人们在恐慌中做出决定时,结果往往都不太美妙。

③Wheneverpeoplemakedecisionswhentheyare_panicked,theconsequencesarerarelypretty.(panicv.)

4.interruptvi.&vt.打断;打搅vt.使暂停;使中断

(1)interruptsb./sth.(withsth.)(因某事)打断某人/某事

(2)interruptionn.打搅;插嘴;打岔;阻断物

withoutinterruption连续地,不断地

interrupt指突然中断、打断他人的言语或行为,使其不能继续,侧重打断。

disturb为较正式用词,多用于被动语态,指“扰乱〞,使人不能平静或阻碍别人工作、思维或正常秩序,是程度较深的打搅。

[词块]

interruptthespeaker打断演讲者

beinterruptedbyaknockatthedoor被敲门声打断了

单句语法填空

①Youshouldn'thave_interrupted(interrupt)themeetingtotellmethat;youcouldhavecometotellmeafterward.

②Therewasaknockatthedoor.Itwasthesecondtimethatsomeonehad_interrupted(interrupt)methatevening.

③HeavysmogandfogcontinuedtohitmanypartsofeastandnorthChina,causingtrafficinterruptions(interrupt).

完成句子

她连续几年坚持体育锻炼。

④Shehaskeptupphysicaltrainingforseveralyearswithout_interruption.

5.outofshape健康状况不好;变形;走样

ingoodshape身体状态好;状态良好

intheshapeof以……的形式;呈……的形状

takeshape形成;成形

单句语法填空

①(2021·天津卷)Formyfifthbirthday,mymotherbakedmeacakeintheshapeofamonkey.

②Althoughmygrandfatherisovereightyyearsold,hefeelsheisstillingoodshape.

完成句子

1912年增加了女子工程,现代奥林匹克运动会开始初具雏形。

③In1912women'seventswereadded,andthemodernOlympicprogrammebegan_to_take_shape.

6.as引导定语从句

(教材原文)Asyoucanimagine,gettingburntcanleadtoveryseriousinjuries.你可以想象到,皮肤烧伤会导致严重的伤害。

(1)as引导非限制性定语从句时是关系代词,用来指代整个句子的内容,有“正如〞之意,常放于主句之前,有时也可放在主句之后或主句之中。

(2)as引导非限制性定语从句时常见的结构有:

asisknowntousall/asweallknow众所周知

asisoftenthecase情况常常如此

asoftenhappens这种情况常常发生

asyoucansee正如你所看到的

ashasbeensaidbefore如前所述

(3)which也可以引导非限制性定语从句,用来指代整个句子的内容,只能放在主句后,表示前面这句话带来的某种结果。

[金句]Astheoldsayinggoes,“WheninRome,doasRomansdo.〞常言道:

“入乡随俗。

单句语法填空

①Asissaidabove,hehasovercomethedifficulty.

②Hedidnotfinishtheworkontime,whichmadehisbossveryangry.

补全句子

③As_is_known_to_us_all/As_we_all_know(众所周知),everyonedesireshealthandhappiness.

④Thereisnosimpleanswer,as_is_often_the_case(情况常常如此),inscience.

⑤Thenumberofsmokershasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear,as_is_reported(如报道的那样).

用所给词的正确形式填空

1.Beingabadtemperedman,hewouldnottoleratehavinghislecturesinterrupted(interrupt).

2.Becarefulwhencrossingthebridgeoryouwillfallintothewaterandgetdrowned(drown).

3.Theserviceoffersyoungpeoplepractical(practice)adviceonfindingajob.

4.(2021·全国卷Ⅰ)Whentheworldwasstillpopulatedbyhuntergatherers,small,tightly(tight)knitgroupsdevelopedtheirownpatternsofspeechindependentofeachother.

5.Sheapologisedforinterruptingthemeeting,butsaidshereallyhadanurgent(urge)message.

在空白处填入一个适当的词

1.Itsimplymeansthathavingapositiveoutlookmighthelpeaseyouofyourtroublesandmakeyoucheerful.

2.Itissuggestedthatthismattershouldbereportedtothepresidentwithoutdelay.

3.Tomygreatsurprise,mymothershouldmakecookiesintheshapeoftheStatueofLiberty.

4.Weallknewwewer

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