唐山市普通高等学校招生统一考试第一次模拟考试 英语试题.docx
《唐山市普通高等学校招生统一考试第一次模拟考试 英语试题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《唐山市普通高等学校招生统一考试第一次模拟考试 英语试题.docx(16页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
唐山市普通高等学校招生统一考试第一次模拟考试英语试题
2022届河北省唐山市高三下学期第一次模拟考试
英语
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第I卷(共95分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whereareprobablythespeakers?
A.Inanoffice.B.Inthestreet.C.Inadepartmentstore.
2.Whichdoesthemanlikebest?
A.Tabletennis.B.Bowling.C.Boardgames.
3.What'stheweatherlikenow?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Ricefields.B.Childhoodmemory.C.Gameplaying.
5.Whenwillthemanattendhisclass?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Friends.C.Fatheranddaughter.
7.Whatwillthewomandoafterseven?
A.Reviewacourse.B.Takeanexam.C.Borrowbooks.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutclassicalmusic?
A.Thrilled.B.Curious.C.Uninterested.
9.Whichclubaretheygoingtojoin?
A.TheTennisClub.B.TheCinemaClub.C.TheBaseballClub.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatgiftwillthewomanbuyforherniece?
A.Akite.B.Anoperamask.C.Clothes.
11.Howmanypeoplewillthewomanbuygiftsfor?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman'sbrother?
A.HeisstudyingChinese.
B.HestarredinKungFumovies.
C.He'sgraduatedfromuniversity.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howdidthewomanlearncooking?
A.Fromhermother.B.OntheIntermet.C.Fromhersister.
14.Whydidthewomanlearntocook?
A.Toearnherliving.
B.Tohelphermother.
C.Tomasteralifeskill.
15.Whenwasthewoman'scookingimproved?
A.Aftershegotmarried.
B.Whileshewasinhighschool.
C.Whenshestudiedawayfromhome.
16.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Learntocook.
B.Goonapicnic.
C.Prepareforabarbecue.
听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendidManfredSteinergainhismedicaldegree?
A.In1951.B.In1955.C.In2000.
18.Wherewastheresearchprogramestablished?
A.InVienna.B.InNorthCarolina.C.InRhodeIsland.
19.WhatdidSteiner'sprofessorthinkofhim?
A.Generous.B.Stubborn.C.Determined.
20.WhatisSteiner'splanforhisfuture?
A.Topublishhisstory.
B.Toofferadviceonsuccess.
C.TohelptheprofessorsinBrown.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Areyoumovingoutfortheschooltermwhenyouhavefoodthatyoudon'twantornolongerneed?
DonateitthroughStudentFoodRescue'sfooddrive-HolidayFoodRescue!
StudentFoodRescueattheBostonUniversityCommunityServiceCenteriscollectingnon-perishable(不易腐烂的)foodfromstudentsacrosscampus.Whetherit’sunopenedcannedorboxedfoodyoualreadyownoryoudecidetobuyafewextracannedgoodsduringyournextgrocerystoretrip,allfoodwillbedonatedtolocalsoupkitchens,homelesssheltersandorganizationsthathelpfightfoodinsecurityintheBostonarea.
WhenandWhereCanIDropOffFood?
WewillbecollectingfoodfromDecember13thtoDecember18th.TomakethedonationprocessesaseasyandaccessibleforstudentsofBostonUniversity,therewillbedonationboxesatvariousplacesacrosscampus:
EastCampus:
MylesStandishHall
CentralCampus:
CommunityServiceCenter
SouthCampus:
518ParkDrnearthemailroom
WestCampus:
SleeperHallneartheentrancetoWestdininghall
WestCampus:
1019CommonwealthAve
Donationswillbecollectedinbigcardboardboxesontheground.Therewillbeapublicnoticeattachedtothebox,soitisclearlyidentifiable.
WhereWilltheDonationsBeTaken?
ThesourceddonationswillbetakentoselectcommunitypartnersintheGreaterBostonArea.
HaveQuestions?
FeelfreetoreachouttotheSFRProgramManagersSaahilAdusumilliandAlexiaLanceaatsfr@bu.edu.
21.Whoisthedrivetohelp?
A.Theownersofnearbystores.
B.StudentsinBostonUniversity.
C.Thelocalpeopleinneedoffood.
D.Somefoodorganizationsaround.
22.Howmanydaysdothedonationslast?
A.5.B.6.C.13.D.18.
23.AtwhichplacearethedonationscollectedonSouthCampus?
A.MylesStandishHall.
B.1019CommonwealthAve.
C.CommunityServiceCenter.
D.518ParkDrnearthemailroom.
B
In2010,BarackObamawastopayavisittoMumbai'sGandhiMuseum,wherepalm(棕榈)treesfullofmedottedthegrounds.Thepresidentknewmewell-coconuts(椰子)areapartoflifeinIndonesia,wherehespenthisboyhood.Beforehisvisit,Indianauthorities,however,removedeverylastsignofmearoundthemuseum.TheywereafraidthepresidentoftheUnitedStateswouldbetakenoutbyoneofmefallingonhishead.
Let'sgetthisoutoftheway:
Myreputationasthe“killerfruit"ofcountlessinnocentswasthenandstillisamisbelief.Arepeatedlymisinterpreted1984studyoverstatedthenumberofdeathsIcausedbyhittingpeopleonthehead,andthewordspread.Today,theonlythingsaboutme“todiefor"arethesometimestoo-deliciousfoodsyouhumansmakewithme,suchascookiesandpies.Adecadeago,healthexpertsbrieflygavemeahalobecausesomeofmyfatsmayraisebeneficialcholesterol(胆固醇).Butaskaheartdoctortodayandthey’lltellyouthatcoconutoilwillraiseyourbadcholesterolasmuch.Deathbycoconut,indeed!
Peoplehaveotherwrongideasaboutme.Butallowmetoleaveyouwithasweetpresidentialtale.AWorldWarIIboatcommandedbyoneJohnF.Kennedywasdestroyedin1943byaJapanesewarship.Kennedyandhissurvivingcrewwerestuckonanisland.Theyweresufferingfromhunger,thirstandinjurieswhentheymettwofriendlynativecoast-watchers.Kennedyscratchedamessageintoacoconutshell:
“NAUROISL...COMMANDER...11ALIVE...NEEDSMALLBOAT...KENNEDY.”
Thecoast-watchersdeliveredthissuccessfullyandallthecrewweresaved.Yearslater,thecoconutshellwasgiventothenewlyelectedpresident.Itsatonhisofficedeskthroughouthispresidencyandnowisacenter-pieceoftheJohnF.KennedyLibraryinBoston-astheproofthatwecoconutsdon'ttakelives,wesavethem.
24.WhydidIndianofficialsgetridof“me"?
A.ToreduceObama'sfear.B.Toavoidunexpectedinjuries.
C.Toshowtheirwelcometradition.D.TofollowtherequestfromtheUS.
25.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedwordsinparagraph2?
A.thoughtlittleofmeB.didgreatdamagetome
C.mademewell-knownD.broughtmeagoodname
26.Howdoestheauthorsoundinthepassage?
A.Amusing.B.Anxious.
C.Concerned.D.Romantic.
27.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toshowanewdiscovery.B.Tocorrectpeople'smisbelief.
C.Totellthehistoryofcoconuts.D.Todescribeasuccessfulrescue.
C
Whenitcomestobecomingeco-conscious,manypeoplechoosetostartwithsomethingsimple:
recycling.Butit'snotassimpleaseveryoneseemstobelieve.
Indeed,thedesireforsomepeopletorecyclecanleadtoill-informeddecisionsaboutwhatcanandcannotberecycled,andnon-recyclableobjectsareaccidentallyputintotherecyclingbin.Thepracticeiswhatisknownaswishcycling.
Wishcyclingboilsdowntotheideathatjustaboutanythingcanberecycled,andthatifyouputitintoarecyclingbin,thosewhoareresponsibleforitwillfindawaytorecycleit.Thisisobviouslynottrue,because,despiteeverythingthatyou'vebeentoldbythemedia,noteverythingisrecyclable.
Smallnon-recyclableobjectsthatareattachedtorecyclablesaregenerallyacceptable.Forexample,glueandtapeattachedtopaperwillberemovedintherecyclingprocesswithoutanytrouble.Butimproperlyrecyclingbrokeneyeglasses,plasticshoppingbags,foodwasteandgreasy(油渍)pizzaboxescouldcauseproblemstotherecyclingprocess.
Theobjectsintherecyclingbinaretypicallysortedbymachinesatrecyclingcenters,notpeople.Thesecomplexmachinesaredesignedtoseparateplastics,paper,andotherrecyclables.Ifsomethingisthrownintothebinthatshouldn'tbethere,itcouldendupdamagingthemachine,whichmeanstherecyclingcentercouldlosetimeandmoneyeverytimepeopledecidetowishcycle.Sometimes,anon-recyclableobjectisabletosneak(溜)pastthesesortingmachines.Ifthishappens,thenon-recyclableobjectendsupinaloadofrecyclablesthatwillbesoldfortherecyclingcentertomakeaprofit.However,havingjustonenon-recyclablethingmixedincanpollutetheentireloadofrecyclables,whichhastobethrownaway.
Sowhatyouasaconsumerneedtodoismakeyourownrecyclingpracticemostfunctional.Thebestwayistoeducateyourself.Therearecertaingeneralruleswhenitcomestorecyclingthateveryoneshouldknow.
28.Whatdoweknowaboutwishcycling?
A.Itismisledbythemedia.B.Itleadstoabetterecology.
C.Itisrelatedtoillintentions.D.Itcomesfrompeople'shope.
29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintotherecyclingbinaccordingtothepassage?
A.Paperwithglueonit.B.Oilypizzaboxes.
C.Plasticshoppingbags.D.Left-overfood.
30.Whatisparagraph5about?
A.Theproblemsfromwishcycling.B.Theneedtoupdatethemachines.
C.Thereasonsformakinglessprofit.D.Theobjectsunsuitableforrecycling.
31.Whatmightbetalkedaboutintheparagraphthatfollows?
A.Reducingwaste.B.Makingrules.
C.Recyclingproperly.D.Consumingwisely.
D
“Mirror,mirroronthewall.Who'stheprettiestofthemall?
”Everyoneis.Includingyou.NomatterwhatTikTok'sbeautytrendswantyoutobelieve.
Thepopula