福建省南平市中考英语试题与答案.docx
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福建省南平市中考英语试题与答案
2010年福建省南平市中考英语试题
（满分：
150分；考试时间：
120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）
I.听力部分（共四大题，每小题1分，满分30分）
A.单句理解听句子，从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画（句子读两遍，每小题1分，满分5分）
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
B.听对话根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案（对话读两遍，每小1分，满分15分）
第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。
6.Whyisn'tMariahavinghersupper?
A.Sheisnothungry.
B.Shehasatoothache.
C.Shedoesn'tlikethefood.
7.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Adog.
B.Shopping.
C.Theirfamilies.
8.CanJanegotothepartythisevening?
A.Yes,shecan.
B.No,shecan't
C.Wedon'tknow.
9.HowoftendoesKatewritehome?
A.Onceaweek.
B.Onceayear.
C.Onceamonth.
10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanisonthetrain.
B.Thewomanisgoingtothebank.
C.TheNo.52buswilltakethemantothetrainstation.
第二节听下面4段对话，每段对话后有二或三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。
听第一段对话，回答11、12题。
11.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Cloudy.
12.Whatcanthewomandotomorrow?
A.Shehastostayathome.
B.She'llhaveapicnic.
C.She'llclimbthehill.
听第二段对话，回答13、14题。
13.Whatflowersdidthegirlwantfirst?
A.Whiteroses.
B.Redroses.
C.Blackroses.
14.Whatdidthegirlbuyatlast?
A.11redroses.
B.11yellowroses.
C.11whiteroses.
听第三段对话，回答15至17题。
15.Howlongdidtheboystayonasmallhill?
A.Oneday.
B.Oneweek.
C.Onemonth.
16.Howdidhegethisfoodandwater?
A.Byhimself.
B.Fromthefarmersthere.
C.Fromtheshopthere.
17.Whatwashishousemadeof?
A.Wood.
B.Stones.
C.Woodandstones.
听第四段对话，回答18至20题。
18.WhataretheygoingtodothisSaturday?
A.Gototheconceit.
B.Gotothemovie.
C.WatchTV.
19.Whatisthemovieabout?
A.Love.
B.Music.
C.Sports.
20.Howmuchisoneticket?
A.50yuan.
B.100yuan.
C.150yuan.
C.听短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案（短文读三遍，每小题1分，满分5分）
21.Mr.Smithisyearsold.
A.30B.40C.50
22.Heusedtobea.
A.teacherB.driverC.businessman
23.Hiswifefeltworriedafewyearsagobecause.
A.heoftenhadacold
B.hemademuchmoney
C.shewasinabadmood
24.Mr.Smithisinterestedinnow.
A.doingsportsB.drinkingandsmokingC.doinghousework
25.Fromthepassageweknowthat.
A.Mr.Smithisn'tfeelingwellnow
B.Mr.Smithdoesn'tlikehisnewjob
C.Mr.Smithdoesn'tdrinkorsmokeanymore
D.听一段材料，根据所听到的内容，完成表格中26至30题（对话读三遍，每小题1分，满分5分）
InformationaboutSusan
Susancomesfrom26Shelikes27.
ShewillvisitChinaforthe28time.
ShewillgettoShanghaiby29next30.
II.单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题1分，满分15分）
31.Thereisbigappleinthebasket,it'sverynice.
A.aB.anC.the
32.—Aretheseyourcoats?
—No,theyaren'tarethere.
A.OurB.WeC.Ours
33.—Let'sinviteourheadmastertoourfoodfestival.
一Thatgreat.
A.soundsB.listensC.looks
34.MichaelwasbornthemorningofFebruary23rd,1996.
A.onB.inC.at
35.Don'tworryaboutmakingwhenyoulearnlanguages.
A.friendsB.mistakesC.things
36.Hurryup!
There'slittleleft.
A.milkB.moneyC.time
37.Thegirlalwaysdoesherhomeworkthanherbrother.
A.morecarefullyB.morecarefulC.carefully
38.NeitherAlicenorJanehowtogettothezoo.
A.knowB.doesn'tknowC.knows
39.Don'tputofftoday'sworkfortomorrow.Imeantoday'sworktoday.
A.mustdoB.mustbedoneC.wasdone
40.Thestudentswereexcitedsayanythingthatday.
A.so；thatB.too；toC.very；that
41.Moneyisimportant,it'snotthemostimportantthing.
A.andB.orC.but
42.Mr.Greenaskshisdaughtercomputergamesonweekdays.
A.notplayB.nottoplayC.notplaying
43.Inourcity,peoplehavemovedintotheirnowhouses.
A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandsof
44.Iwaslisteningtomusicmyunclecalledme.
A.beforeB.whenC.if
45.Thenew-designedcarisonshownow.Iwonder.
A.howmuchitcosts
B.howmuchdiditcost
C.howmuchdoesitcost
III.完形填空从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题1分，满分10分）
Livinginanothercountrycanbeverylonely.LastyearIwenttoamiddleschoolinAmerica.Ihadnofriendsthere.Iwas46alone,andsometimesIfeltlikeIwastheonlypersonintheworld.
OneMonday，ourteacher47aboyintotheclassroomandtoldus，“ThisisTerryKing，yournewclassmate.”Hewastallandfat,andwhenhesmiled,his48turnedintoaline.Hewasalwayssmiling,anditseemedthathehadno49.
Terrytooktheseatnexttome.Thenhelookedatmeforaminute.Ididn'trealizethatwe50becomegoodfriendslater.
Afterschoolthatday，Iwenttoa51toplaymyfavoritecomputergame.WhenIwentinside，Igotabigsurprise：
Terrywasthereandwasplayingthe52game！
“Hey,I'msurprisedtoseeyouhere，”Isaid.Isatdownbesidehim
“Me，too，"hesmiled.Iturnedroundandlookedathisscreen.Hewasagood53.
Ihopedwecouldplay54Iaskedexcitedly，“Doyoulikethisgame,too?
"
Infact,Ihadnevertalkedtoaclassmatesofreelybefore,buthis55helpedmetoopenup.
”Wouldyouliketoplaywithme?
"Iasked.
“Sure，”heanswered.HeseemedashappyasIwas.Aswestartedthegame,westartedourfriendship,too.
46.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldom
47.A.madeB.tookC.invited
48.A.noseB.earsC.ejes
49.A.friendsB.worriesC.hobbies
50.A.needB.mustC.could
51.A.netbarB.clubC.coffeehouse
52.A.differentB.boringC.same
53.A.studentB.playerC.boy
54.A.quietlyB.easilyC.together
55.A.smileB.exerciseC.question
IV.阅读理解（共二部分，满分40分）
（一）阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，请根据要求作答。
A篇根据短文内容，判断句子的正误。
正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”（每小题1分，满分5分）。
B、C篇根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳答案。
（每题2分，满分20分）
A
Beingsafeatschoolandinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge.Hereissomeadvice.
▲Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn'twalkaloneoutsideatnight.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.Youcanfindthemquicklyifnecessary.
▲Don'tuseearphoneswhenrunningintheschoolorridingonthestreet.Oryouwillkeepyourselfawayfromtheoutsideworldandcanbeeasilyhurt.
ANeverbreakthetrafficrules.Don'trideyourbikestoofastorplayonthestreet.
▲Ifyouarefollowedbyastranger，crossthestreetandgointheotherdirection，letthestrangerknowthatyouknowheorsheisthere.Gethelpfromothers.Don'tgohomedirectly.Youaresaferonthestreetthanyouareinyourhomeorintheliftalone.
▲Call110oraskpoliceforhelpifanythingdangeroushappens，nevertrytofightityourself.
56.You'dbetternotgooutaloneatnightinanewenvironment.
57.It'sgoodforyoutouseearphoneswhilerunningoutside.
58.It'snotsafeforyoutoridebikestoofastorplayonthestreet.
59.Ifyoufindastrangerfollowingyou,gohomerightaway.
60.Ifanythingdangeroushappens,tryyourbesttostopityourself.
B
Oneday,ateacherwasgivingaspeechtohisstudents.Heheldupaglassofwaterandaskedtheclass.“Howheavydoyouthinkthisglassofwateris?
"Thestudents'answerswerefrom20gto500g.
“Itdoesnotmatterontheweightitself.Itdependsonhowlongyouholdit.IfIholditforaminute,itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,Iwillhaveanacheinmyrightarm.IfIholditforaday,youwillhavetocallanambulance（救护车）.Itisexactlythesameweight,butthelongerIholdit,theheavieritbecomes.”
“Ifwecarryourburdensallthetime，soonerorlater，wewillnotbeabletocarryon，theburdenisbecomingincreasinglyheavier.，’
“Whatyouhavetodoistoputtheglassdown,restforawhilebeforeholdingitupagain.”Wehavetoputdowntheburdensometimes,sothatwecanberefreshedandareabletocarryon.Sobeforeyoureturnhomefromworktonight,puttheburdenofworkdown.Don'tcarryitbackhome.Youcanpickituptomorrow.
61.Theteacherusedaglassofwaterinclassbecause.
A.hewasverythirsty
B.hisarmswerestrong，
C.itwasagoodexample
62.Theunderlinedword“burdens”inthispassagemeaninChinese.
A.负担B.理想C.状态
63.Accordingtotheteacher,youmayfeelifyouputdowntheburdensometimes.
A.muchheavier
B.moreactive
C.morenervous
64.Thiswasalessonabout.
A.howtorelaxoneselfinlife
B.howtosolveaphysicsproblem
C.howtokeepfitbydrinkingwater
65.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Yourbodycouldbecomeheavierandheavierifyouheldaglassofwaterinyourhand.
B.Allthestudentsintheclassknewtheexactweightoftheglassofwater.
C.Theteacherhadagoodwayofmakinghislessonclearandeasytobeunderstood.
C
Beijing-ShanghaiRailwaywascompletedin1968.Thelineruns1,462kmbetweenChina'stwomaincitiesandpassesthroughfiveprovincesandthecityofTianjin.Sinceopening,ithasbeenoneofthebusiestroutesinourcountry.TheBeijing-Shanghairouteisnowservedby10trainsaday,fiveofwhicharenon-stop.Thejourneytimeisjustunder12hours.
Nowtrainsareallowedtotravelat250kph（kilometersperhour）andthejourneytimeisonly10hours.
FujianstartedtheFuzhou-Xiamenhigh-speedrailservicesinApril,2010.Thehigh-speedservicesmakethetripfasterandmorecomfortable,andthetripneedsonlylessthantwohours.
Chinasucceededinspeedingupthetrainsforthesixthtime，nowithasbecomeoneofthecountrieswithhigh-speedrailservices.Trainsareabletorunatspeedsof200kphonsome6，003kmoftracks（轨道），andonsomesections,thehighestspeedcanincreaseto250kph.The6，003kmoftracksservebothhigh-speedpassengertrainsandlow-speedcargo（货物）trains.
Railwayoperatorshavetodealwiththeproblemofthedifferentspeedsbetweenthetwokindsoftrainstomakesuretheybothrunsafely.
66.TheFuzhou-Xiamenhigh-speedrailservicescametouse.
A.in1968B.inApril,
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