英语核心词汇二.docx

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英语核心词汇二.docx

英语核心词汇二

1.abundant

2.appear

3.capture

4.conduct

5.Hewas_________tothepositionofExportManagerforthefirm.(任命)

6.Themusic________afeelingofhomesicknessinhim.(引起,激起)

7.________thevalueofahouse估算房子的价值

8.Thedeathsofthetwopeopleare_________toheart.(把…归因于)

9.Areyou_______ofthetime?

(知道的,意识到的)

10.business_______(经济繁荣)

11.Weshouldbe____________ofthecomfortofoldpeople.(体谅的,体贴的)

12.Cake________offlour,sugar,andsomeotheringredients(由…组成)

61.costly

a.昂贵的,贵重的,代价高的:

Thisfurcoatistoocostly.

62.create

vt.①创造,创作,创建:

Thewealthofthesocietyiscreatedbythelaboringpeople.②引起,产生:

Theytriedtocreateconfusion.

creationn.①创造,创作,创建②创造的作品,(智力、想象力的)产物③宇宙,天地万物:

Arewetheonlythinkingspeciesincreation?

creativea.有创造力的,创造性的:

Awriterneedscreativeimagination.

creaturen.①人,家伙②动物,生物:

Theexplorersdidn'tknowwhetherthestrangecreaturewashumanoranimal.③创造物,产物:

acreatureoftheimagination想象力的产物

creativity:

n.创造力;创造性

63.currency

n.①流通,流传,传播:

Therumorsoongainedcurrency.②通货,货币:

foreigncurrencies外币

64.debate

n.争论,辩论:

Truthdevelopsthroughdebatebetweendifferentviews.vt./vi.讨论,辩论:

Thesubjectwashotlydebated.

65.decline

vt./vi.①拒绝,谢绝:

IofferedAnneacigarette,butshedeclined.②下降,(太阳)落山:

Thedayisdeclining.日暮③衰退,衰落:

Hisstrengthslowlydeclined.

n.下降,减少,衰弱:

Ourbusinesshasgoneintoadeclinethisyear.

66.deny

vt.①不承认.否认:

Todenycontradictionistodenyeverything.②拒绝给予,拒绝…的要求:

Shecandenynothingtohisson.

67.department

n.(政府机关、商店、学校等)部,局,科,系,部门:

theDepartmentofDefense(美国)国防部

68.design

n.①设计(图样),构想:

EveryoneagreedthatJanehadmadeagreatdesignforthebuilding.②图谋,企图:

Thehousewasburntdownbydesign.

vt.①设计,构思,绘制:

Shedesignsbeautifuldresses.②计划,谋划:

Wasthisdesigned,ordiditjusthappen?

69.despite

prep.尽管,任凭:

Despiteworkingveryhard,hedidn'tfinishthetask.

70.detail

n.①细节,详情:

discussthedetailsofaplan讨论计划的细目②枝节,琐事:

Thereistoomuchdetailinhisspeech.

vt.详述,详细说明:

Theboylistenedbreathlesslyasthesailordetailedthestoryoftheshipwreck(船难).

gointodetail(s)详细叙述,逐一说明

indetail详细地:

Weshoulddiscussthematterindetail.我们应该详细地讨论这件事情。

71.dictate

vt./vi.①口授,口述,(使)听写:

Theteacherdictatedtoaclass.②命令,支配:

Cantheydictatehowthemoneywillbespent?

n.(常用复数)命令,规定,要求:

Followthedictatesofcommonsense.

dictationn.听写,口授,口述:

Wehavedictationtoday.

dictatorn.独裁者,口述者

72.diligent

a.勤奋的,努力的:

Thediligentworkersfinishedtheprojectontime.

73.discount

n.①(价格、债款等)折扣:

adiscountof10%九折②贴现,贴息

vt.①给…打折扣:

Ourshopdiscountsallourgoods.②给(期票)贴现③不重视,低估:

Hisrichexperienceisnottobediscounted.

74.discover

vt.①发现,发觉:

Wehavediscoveredthatheisquitecarefulinhiswork.②暴露,显示:

discoveroneself显露自己的身份

discoveryn.发现,被发现的事物:

makenewdiscoveriesinscience在科学上作出新发现

75.discrimination

n.歧视;辨别;识别力

racialdiscrimination种族歧视

manofdiscrimination有眼光的人

76.dismiss

vt.①让…离开,打发②(from)免…的职,开除,解雇:

Hewasdismissedfromhispost.③解散,遣散:

Theleaderdismissedthemeeting.

77.disturb

vt.①打搅,妨碍:

I'msorrytodisturbyou.②弄乱,打乱:

Don'tdisturbmythings.

78.domestic

a.①家庭的,家里的:

Thepolicecalledthefightbetweenthehusbandandwifeadomesticmatter.②本国的,国内的:

domesticflight国内航班③驯养的:

domesticanimals家兽

79.eager

a.(for)渴望的,热切的:

Sheiseagerforsuccess.

80.economic

a.经济的,经济学的:

Thecountryisinabadeconomicstate.

81.education

n.教育,培养,训练:

Hehasagoodeducation.

educationaladj.教育的,有教育意义的

82.effective

a.有效的,生效的,起作用的:

aneffectivetreatmentforhairloss治疗脱发的一种有效办法

83.efficient

a.①有效率的,效率高的:

Thefinancialanalystfoundefficientwaysforthecompanytosavemoney.②有能力的,能胜任的:

Heisefficientathisjob.

84.elect

vt.①选举,推选:

Weelectedhimourmonitor.②选择,决定:

Hehaselectedtobecomeateacher.

electionn.选举,推举,当选:

loseanelection在选举中遭到失败

85.emphasis

n.(emphases)强调,重点:

Thisdictionaryputsspecialemphasisupongrammar.

86.ensure

vt.保证,确保,担保:

Thismedicinewillensureyouagoodnight'ssleep.

87.enterprise

n.①事业,计划:

Buildingthecanalwasabold(英勇的)enterprise.②事业心,进取心:

Heisamanofgreatenterprise.③企业(事业)单位,公司:

Thenewenterprisewillrequireadditionalstaffandequipment.

88.enthusiastic

a.热情的,热心的:

I'mreallyveryenthusiasticaboutthat.

89.entirely

adv.整个地,全部地:

Ientirelyagreewithyou.我完全同意你的看法。

90.entry

n.①进入:

Thethievesgainedentrythroughallopenkitchenwindow.②入口处,门口:

Acrowdblockedtheentry.③登记,条目,词条:

④参赛的人(物),参赛者名单

91.environment

n.环境,周围状况,自然环境:

acleanenvironment清洁的环境

92.estimate

v.①估计,估价:

IestimatethatTomwillbepromotedtodepartmentmanager.②评价,评估:

Heishighlyestimatedamonghiscolleagues.

n.估计,估价,(用复数)预算:

Wemadeanestimateofthecostoftheholiday.

93.evidence

n.①根据,证据,证物:

Therewasn'tenoughevidencetoprovehimguilty.②形迹,迹象:

Theroomboreevidenceofastruggle.

inevidence可看见的,明显的,显眼的

94.

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