8 Questionnew2.docx
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8Questionnew2
1.Aresearcherwishestodeterminewhetherthesalariesofprofessionalnursesemployedbyprivatehospitalsarehigherthanthoseofnursesemployedbygovernment-ownedhospitals.Sheselectsasampleofnursesfromeachtypeofhospitalandcalculatesthemeansandstandarddeviationsoftheirsalaries.At
cansheconcludethattheprivatehospitalspaymorethanthegovernmenthospitals?
Assumethatthevariancesareequal.
2.Asampleof100studentsatauniversityshowedthat43hadtakenoneormoreremedialcollegecourses.Asampleof200studentsatajuniorcollegeshowedthat90hadtakenoneormoreremedialcollegecourses.At
testthehypothesisthatthereisnodifferenceintheproportionofstudentswhocompleteremedialcoursesatauniversityorajuniorcollege.
3.Asampleof50familiesinwhichbothparentsworkedshowedthat36%enrolledtheirchildreninapreschool.Asampleof80familiesinwhichonlyoneparentwasemployedshowedthat25%enrolledtheirchildreninpreschool.Isthereasignificantdifferenceinthesetwoproportions?
Usethe0.01significancelevel.
4.Apresidentofalargeuniversitywishestoestimatetheaverageageofthestudentspresentlyenrolled.Frompaststudies,thestandarddeviationisknowntobe2ears.Asampleof50studentsisselected,andthemeanisfoundtobe23.2years.Findthe95%confidenceintervalofthepopulationmeans.
5.Acertainmedicationisknowntoincreasethepulserateofitsusers.Thestandarddeviationofthepulserateisknowntobe5beatsperminute.Asampleof30usershadanaveragepulserateof104beatsperminute.Findthe99%confidenceintervalofthetruemean.
6.Tenrandomlyselectedautomobileswerestopped,andthetreaddepthoftherightfronttirewasmeasured.Themeanwas0.32inch,andthestandarddeviationwas0.08inch.Findthe95%confidenceintervalofthemeandepth.
7.Thecollegepresidentasksthestatisticsteachertoestimatetheaverageageofthestudentsattheircollege.Howlargeasampleisnecessary?
Thestatisticsteacherdecidestheestimateshouldbeaccuratewithin1yearandbe99%confident.Fromapreviousstudy,thestandarddeviationoftheageswasfoundtobe2years.
8.Asampleof500nursingapplicantsincluded60frommales.Findthe90%confidenceintervalofthetrueproportionofmaleswhoappliedtothenursingprogram.
9.Inasampleof100teenagegirls,30%usedhaircoloring.Findthe95%confidenceintervalofthetrueproportionoftheteenagegirlswhousehaircoloring.
10.Aresearcherwishestoestimatewithin95%confidencethenumberofpeoplewhoownadesk-topcomputerathome.Apreviousstudyshowsthat40%ofthoseinterviewedhadadesk-topcomputerathome.Theresearcherwishestobeaccuratewithin2%ofthetrueproportion.Findtheminimumsamplesizenecessary.
11.Theresearcherwishestoestimatetheproportionofexecutiveswhoownanipad.Shewantstobe90%confidentandbeaccuratewithin5%ofthetrueproportion.Findtheminimumsamplesizenecessary.