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TABLEOFCONTENTS
ForOpinionSee2009WL7479352(TrialOrder),2009WL7479353(TrialOrder),2009WL7479354(TrialOrder),2007WL2820015(TrialOrder),2007WL6853661(TrialOrder)
SuperiorCourtofGeorgia.
FultonCounty
AMANAISAandMohammedAl-Amoudi,Plaintiffs,
v.
CAIRNWOODGROUP,LLC,CairnwoodCapitalManagement,LLC,LaneP.Pendleton,LairdP.Pendleton,KirkP.Pendleton,andThayerB.Pendleton,Defendants.
No.2006-CV-114931.
November8,2007.
Plaintiffs'OppositiontoDefendants'MotionforSanctionofDismissalforSpoliationofEvidenceandOtherDiscoveryViolations
DavidL.Balser,GeorgiaBarNo.035835,GregoryS.Brow,GeorgiaBarNo.086422,AmirR.Farokhi,GeorgiaBarNo.141262.
McKennaLong&AldridgeLLP,303PeachtreeStreet,NE,Suite5300,Atlanta,GA30308,(404)527-4170(telephone),(404)527-4198(facsimile),AttorneysforPlaintiffsAmanaISAandMohammedAl-Amoudi.
TABLEOFCONTENTS
INTRODUCTION...1
II.FACTS...5
A.ThisLawsuit...5
B.FreefordLtd.v.ThePendletons...6
C.Ms.O'Rourke'sAugust1,2007DepositioninthePresentCase...6
1.AOLEmailAccounts...7
2.ComputersintheKaramanHome...8
3.DownloadingofEmailsonComputersintheKaramanHome...9
D.Defendants'August3,2007Letter...11
E.Plaintiffs'August15,2007ResponseLetter...13
F.WithoutRespondingtoorAddressingPlaintiffs,'Letter,andIgnoringthisCourt'sInstructionsRegarding,DiscoveryDisputeProcedures,DefendantsFileTheirSpoliationMotion...14
G.Mr.KaramanClarifiesandCorrectsCertainMattersAboutWhichMs.O'RourkeTestified...15
H.Plaintiffs'September26LetterRequestingWithdrawaloftheSpoliationMotion...17
I.DefendantsRefusetoWithdrawTheirMotion...18
J.OtherInaccuraciesandMisrepresentationsinDefendants'“StatementoftheRelevantFacts”...19
1.DefendantsWronglyAccusePlaintiff'sof“FalselyRepresent[ing]ThatNoRelevantEmailsWereLost”...19
2.DefendantsWronglyAccusePlaintiffsofFailingtoProduceAllEmailsfromMr.Karaman'sBridgeportAccount...23
3.DefendantsMisrepresentMs.O'Rourke'sTestimonyRegardingAmana'sInstructionstoPreserveEvidence...24
a.KarimKaraman...24
b.Abdul-KhaliqAl-Amoudi...25
c.FrancoisMeynot...27
4.AmanaMadeaProperSearchforResponsiveDocuments...28
III.ARGUMENTANDCITATIONOFAUTHORITY...30
A.TheMotionShouldBeDeniedBecauseThereIsNoSpoliationSincetheComputerthatWasThoughttoHaveBeenDisposedofActuallyExistsandHasAlreadyBeenSearchedforResponsiveDocuments...30
B.TheMotionWasSubmittedWithoutSubstantialJustificationEveniftheFactsWereasMs.O'RourkeMistakenlyTestified...31
1.LegalStandard...32
2.TheSpoliationMotionLackedSubstantialJustificationBecauseDefendantsHadNoBasistoAllegethatMrs.Karaman's2004-2006ComputerHadRelevantEvidenceonIt,LetAloneEvidenceMaterialtothisAaction...32
a.LegalStandardforSpoliationMotion...32
b.DefendantsHadNoBasistoAllegethatThereWasanyRelevantEvidenceonMrs.Karaman's2004-2006
ComputerthatShouldHaveBeenPreserved...33
c.DefendantsHadNoGoodFaithBasistoAllegethatanyEvidenceonMrs.Karaman's2004-2006ComputerMayHaveBeen“Material,”“Key,”or“Necessary”totheLitigation...34
d.TheCasesCitedbyDefendantsAreinStarkContrasttothePresentCase...36
c.Defendants'ArgumentsRegardingAllegedBadFaithLackedSubstantialJustification...38
3.DefendantsCouldHaveAvoidedtheTimeandExpenseAssociatedwithFilingtheSpoliationMotionbyEngaginginDialogueandbyFollowingtheCourt'sRulesRegardingDiscoveryDisputes...40
IV.ORALARGUMENT...40
V.CONCLUSION...41
TABLEOFAUTHORITIES
Cases
AsbestosLitig.CarterTrialGroup1992WL390617(Del.Super.Ct.1992)...34
Bouve&Mohr,LLCv.Banks274Ga.App.758(2005)...37
Bridgestone/FirestoneN.Am.Tire,LLCv.Campbell258Ga.App.767,768(2002)...2,33,36
CenturyMI.-CableCorp.v.Carrillo43F.Supp.2d176(D.P.R.1998)...38
Chapmanv.AutoOwnersIns.Co.220Ga.App.539,542(1996)...2,33,37
CityofGriffinv.Jackson239Ga.App.374(1999)...37
ComputerAssoc.Int'l,Inc.v.Am.Fundware,Inc.133F.R.D.166,169(D.Colo.1990)...38
Keeferv.ProvidentLifeandAccidentIns.Co.238F.3d937(8thCir.2000)...37
KucalaEnter.,Ltd.v.AutoWaxCo.,Inc.No.02C1403,2003WL21230605,(N.D.III.May27.2003)...37
Leonv.IDXSys.Corp.464F.3d951(9thCir.2006)...37
Nat'lAss'nofRadiationSurvivorsv.Turnage115F.R.D.543(N.D.Cal.1987)...37
R.A.SiegelCo.v.Bowen246Ga.App.177(2000)...37
Ryanv.State1999WL59982(N.D.Ill.1999)...34
Zubulakev.UBSWarburgLLC220F.R.D.212,218(S.D.N.Y.2003)...28
Statutes
O.C.G.A.§9-11-30...17
O.C.G.A.§9-11-34...39
O.C.G.A.§9-15-14...1,32
PlaintiffsAmanaISA(“Amana”)andMohammedAl-AmoudirespectfullysubmitthefollowingOppositiontoDefendants'MotionforSanctionofDismissalforSpoliationofEvidenceandOtherDiscoveryViolations(“SpoliationMotion”).
I.INTRODUCTION
Defendants'SpoliationMotionshouldbedeniedasmoot.TheSpoliationMotionisbasedonthedepositiontestimonyofAmana'sRule30(b)(6)documentcustodianwitness,Ms.LouiseO'Rourke,regardingthepersonalcomputerofthewifeofKarimKaraman,themanagingdirectorofAmana.DuringtheRule30(b)(6)deposition,Ms.O'RourkemistakenlysaidthatKarimKaraman'swile'spersonalcomputer(“Mrs.Karaman's2004-2006Computer”)wasdisposedofalterthislawsuitwascommenced.AfterDefendants'filedtheSpoliationMotion,Plaintiffs'attorneyslearnedthatMrs.Karaman's2004-2006Computerwasnot.infact,thrownaway.Mr.Karaman'sfamilystillhasthecomputerinquestion,andAmanahadsearcheditforresponsivedocumentsmonthsago.Inshort,thereisnospoliationofevidence,andtheSpoliationMotionshouldbedeniedasmoot.
AfterlearningthatMrs.Karaman's2004-2006Computerstillexists,Plaintiffs'attorneysinformedDefendantsofitsexistence,offeredtoallowDefendantstosearchthecomputerforresponsivedocuments,andrequestedthatDefendantswithdrawtheirSpoliationMotion.DefendantsrejectedPlaintiffs'offerandmadenumerousunreasonabledemandsasquidproquoforwithdrawingtheirmotion.AlthoughPlaintiffsbentoverbackwardstoaccommodateasmanyofDefendants'requestsaspossibletoavoidburdeningtheCourtwithDefendants'nowfrivolousmotion,DefendantsrefusedtoacceptPlaintiffs'accommodationsandultimatelyrefusedtowithdrawtheSpoliationMotion.Accordingly,PlaintiffsmovetheCourtpursuanttoO.C.G.A.§9-15-14toawardPlaintiffstheirattorneys'feesindefendingthisSpoliationMotion.AsidefrombeingindisputablyfrivolousnowthatitisknownthatMrs.Karaman's2004-2006Computerwasnotdisposedof,theSpoliationMotionwassubmittedwithoutsubstantialjustificationeveniftherecently-learnedfactshadnotcometolight.
TodemonstratethattheSpoliationMotionwassubmittedwithoutsubstantialjustification,Plaintiffswillhereinreviewtheevidenceasitwasunderstoodtobeatthetimethatthemotionwasfiled--i.e.,beforeitwasdiscoveredthatMrs.Karaman's2004-2006Computerwasnotdisposedof.Toprovespoliation,themovingpartymustdemonstratethatrelevantevidencewasdestroyedatatimewhenthenon-movingpartywasduty-boundtopreserveitandthattheevidencewas“material,”“key,”or“necessary”tothelitigation.Bridgestone/FirestoneN.Am.Tire,LLCv.Campbell,258Ga.App.767,768(2002);Chapmanv.AutoOwnersIns.Co.,220Ga.App.539,542(1996).
InordertoshowthattherewasrelevantevidenceonMrs.Karaman's2004-2006Computer--keepinginmindthatMrs.KaramanhasnothingtodowithAmanaorthislawsuit--DefendantswouldfirstneedtoshowthatMr.Karamandownloadedbusiness-relatedemailsontotheharddriveofhiswife'scomputerorotherwisestoredbusiness-relateddataonthecomputer.Therewas,however,noprobativeevidencetosupportthispoint.Defendants'imprecisedepositionquestionselicitedunclearresponsesfromMs.O'RourkeontheissueofMr.Karaman'spracticeregardingdownloadingofemails,particularlyastothetimeperiodandcomputertowhichshemayhavebeenreferring,leavingnowaytoreadhertestimonyasprobativeofthepointthatemailsweredownloadedontoMrs.Karaman's2004-2006Computer.(AmanaRule30(b)(6)DepositionofLouiseO'Rourke(“O'RourkeDepo.”),pp.33-34.41-51).
Defendantswouldnextneedtoshowthattherewas“material,”“key,”or“necessary”evidenceonMrs.Karaman's2004-2006Computer.Inthisregard,Defendantsinexplicablystatethat“itisundisputed”thatMrs.Karaman's2004-2006ComputercontainedemailsrelevanttoDefendants'statuteoflimitationsdefense.Nothingcouldhefurtherfromthetruth.Theonlyemailsthatcouldpossiblyberelevanttothisdefensemustnecessarilypre-dateApril3,2002(fouryearsbeforethissuitwasfiled),andtherewassimplynoprobativeevidencethatMrs.Karaman's2004-2006Computerexistedorwasbeingusedatthattime.Indeed,Mrs.Karaman's2004-2006Computerwaspurchasedbrandnewin2004.(KaramanAff.¶10).Ms.O'RourkesaidshedidnotknowpreciselywhenMrs.Karaman's2004-2006Computerwasacquired,andafairreadingofhertestimony--totheextentthatitprovesanything--indicatesthatitmusthavebeenacquiredafter2002(O'RourkeDepo.,pp.46-49)--whichrendersDefendants'statementplainlyincorrect.(Id.atpp.48,50)EverythingelseinDefendants'BriefaddressestheissueofPlaintiffs'allegedbadfaithandisthereforeimmaterialforpurposesofthisCourt'sconsiderationoftheSpoliationMotion.
Forexample,Defendants