人教新目标九年级英语第四单元阅读理解专练有答案.docx

人教新目标九年级英语第四单元阅读理解专练有答案.docx

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人教新目标九年级英语第四单元阅读理解专练有答案

2020人教新目标九年级英语第四单元阅读理解专练

（有答案）广东版

第一篇

Everyonelikeslivinginacleanandcomfortable.environment.Iftheenvironment（环境）arebad,itwillaffect（影响）ourbody,andmakeusnotfeelwell.Sometimeswemaybeterriblyill.Atthattimewedon’twanttowork,andwehavetostayinbedandrestathome.Sotheenvironmentisveryimportanttous.

It’sgermsthatmakesusill.Therearegermseverywhere,Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyourowneyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope（显微镜）Theyareverysmallandtheremaybehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing,Germscanalwaysbefoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Germscanalsobefoundinairanddust（灰尘）.Ifyoucutyourfinger,someofthedustfromthefloormaygointoit,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswillgointoallofyourbody,andyouwillhavepaineverywhere.

Tokeepushealthy,weshouldtrytoourbesttomakeourenvironmentbecomecleanerandtidier.Thisneedsustoacttogether.

1

Thewritertellusthat________.

A.welikeworkingwhenweareill

B.germscan’tliveinthewater.

C.wecan’tfeelilliftheenvironmentisbad.

D.wefeelwellwhentheenvironmentisgood.

2.Germsare________.

A.verysmallthingsthatyoucan’tseewithyoureyes.

B.thethingsthatdon’teffectpeople.

C.thethingsthatyoucanfindwithyoureyes.

D.thethingsthatareverybig.

3.Wherecangermsbefound?

Theycanbefound_________.

A.onthesmallthingB.inairanddust

C.onlyindirtywaterD.everywhere

4.Howwillyoufeelifgermsgointothefingerthatiscut?

A.Iwillfeelnothing.B.Iwon’tmind.

C.Iwillfeeltense.D.Iwillfeelpainful.

5.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.

A.environmentdoesn’taffectourlife

B.wedon’tneedtoimproveourenvironment

C.germsmaymakeusill

D.iftheenvironmentisbetter,germswillbemore.

第二篇

Asastudent,Iwasmostafraidtoanswerquestionsinclass,andIfoundthatthestudentsaroundwerejustlikeme.Atthebeginningofeachclass,whentheteacheraskedaquestion,IalwaysloweredmyheadbecauseIwasafraidthattheteachersawme.

Oneday,inaforeignlanguageclass,Mr.Blackgaveusalesson.Hewantedustobeactiveinclass,soheaskedussomequestions,butnooneanswered.“Letmetellyouastoryfirst,”hesaid.

“WhenIcametotheUnitedStatestostudy,theuniversityofteninvitedfamouspeopletomakespeeches.Beforethebeginningofeveryspeech,Ifoundaninterestingthing.Thestudentsaroundmealwaystookacardboardfolded（折叠的）inhalf,wrotetheirnamesinboldwiththemosteye-catchingcolor,andthenplacedthecardboardontheseat.Sowhenthespeakerneededtheanswersfromthestudents,hecouldseeandcallalistener’snamedirectly.

“Icouldn’ttunderstandthat.Myclassmatetoldmethespeakerswerealltoppeople,whomeantchances.Whenyouranswerwastohissurprise,itmeanthemightgiveyoumorechances.Infact,Ireallysawafewstudentsgotgreatchancesbecauseofthat.”

Afterlisteningtothestory,Iunderstoodthatthechancewillnotfindyouitself.Youmustshowyourselfallthetimesothatyoucanfindachanceonthecard.

1.WhatdidMr.Blackwantthestudentstodoinhisclass?

A.ReadloudlyB.Takenotescarefully.

C.BeactiveD.Listen

2.Howdidthewriter’sclassmatesbehavewhentheywereaskedquestions?

A.Theyraisedtheirhands.B.Theyshooktheirheads.

C.Theyclosedeyes.D.Theyloweredtheirheads.

3.Howdidthespeakergettoknowthestudents’names?

A.Hegotthemfromthecomputer.

B.Hesawthecardboardsontheseats.

C.Heaskedthestudentsfortheirnames.

D.Hegotthemfromthenamelistontheteacher’sdesk.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eye-catching”inParagraph3mean?

A.引人注目的B.眼睛疼痛的

C.目光呆滞的D.泪眼朦胧的

5.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellus?

A.Doingasothersdoisnecessary.

B.Answeringquestionsbravelyiseasy.

C.Attractingothers’attentionisinteresting.

D.Showingyourselfbravelycanwinchances.

第三篇

DearTommy,

I’mwritingtoyouonyourthirdbirthday.Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutyourgrandma’stime.Iwasbornsixty-eightyearsagoinasmallvillage.

Transportationusedtobeabigproblem.Whenwetraveledfromvillagetovillage,weusedtowalkorridehorses.

Shoppingwasnotaneasyjob,either.Therewerenosupermarketsintheneighborhood.Weusedtogrowmostofourownfood:

riceandvegetables.Wekeptthingscoolinaspecialundergroundroom.

Thebiggestdifferenceisthatyouhaveelectricity.Wedidn’thaveelectricityuntilverylateinoursmallvillage.Wedidn’thaveanytelevisionsofcourse.Weusedtoperformourlocal（地方的）musicandenjoyitverymuch.

Lifeusedtobeveryhard,butIwasnotupset.Iwouldlikeyoutoknowaboutth