惠州第三次调研.docx

惠州第三次调研.docx

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惠州第三次调研

惠州市2011届高三第三次调研考试英语试题（2011.01）

I.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

   Howlonghaveyoubeenbusy,rushingaroundallday?

Wearealwayson,talking,emailing,sendingandreadingmessages.Thereisjustno 1  forstillness.

   Andwhenweare 2  tobestillbecausewe’reinlineforsomething,orwaitingforabusortrain,weoften  3   somethingtodo.Somewillplaywithmobiledevices,otherswillreadsomething.Beingstillisn’tsomethingwe’re  4   .

  Thiscomesata  5  :

welosetimefor  6  ,forobservingandlistening.Welosepeace.Andworseyet:

sometimestoomuchactionisworsethannoactionatall.Youcanrunaroundcrazily,butget 7   done.

   Takeamomenttothinkabouthowyouspendyourdays.Areyouconstantlyrushingaround?

Areyouconstantlyreadingandanswering   8    ？

Areyoualways  9  throughyourschedule?

 Isthishowyouwanttospendyour 10  ?

Ifso,peaceiswithyou.Ifnot,takeamomenttobe   11 .Thenafteraminuteofdoingthat,consideryourlife,andhowyou’dlikeittobe.Seeyourlifewithlessmovement,morestillnessandmore  12 .Thenbethatvision. 

 It’sprettysimple:

allyouhavetodoistositstillforalittlebiteachday.Breathewhenyoufeelyourselfmovingtoo 13  .Slowdown;findhappinessnow,atthismoment,insteadof 14 forit.

  15  thestillness.It’satreasure,andit’savailabletous,always.

1.AplaceB.ideaCfreedomD.time

2.AforcedB.remindedCinvitedD.told

3.AhaveB.findCbuyD.get

4.AfamiliarwithB.curiousaboutCusedtoD.interestedin

5.AcostB.riskClossD.danger

6.AplayB.foodCsleepD.consideration

7.AeverythingB.anythingCnothingD.something

8.AquestionsB.problemsCphonesD.messages

9.AwalkingB.rushingCsteppingD.going

10AstudyB.youthCworkD.life

11AsilentB.patientCstillD.quiet

12AactivityB.researchCstudyD.peace

13AfrequentlyB.slowlyCfastD.quickly

14AaskingB.sendingCcallingD.waiting

15AValueB.HoldCSearchD.Find

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

　　阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或受用括号中词语的正确形式填空

    HelloMr.Death!

ApeekatChineserarenames

  Unhappywithyourname?

ThenspareathoughtforthoserareChinesefamilieswhosesurnamesmean"zero","ghost"__16_even"death".AmaninChina'ssouthernprovinceofJiangxihasspentthelast20yearscompilingalistof_17__（usual）familynames,accordingtonational__18__（broadcast）,theChinaCentralTelevision.

  MostChinesepeopleshareafewcommonsurnames,Zhang,Wang,Li,LiuandChen.TheChineseexpressionfor"ordinarypeople"literally_19___（mean）"theoldonehundredsurnames".

  _20__ChengYinglian'sinterestwaspiquedafterreadinganewspapermanyyearsagoand__21__（discover）apersonwiththesurnameGui,meaning"ghost",CCTVsaid._22__then,hehasscourednewspapers,booksandotherpublicationstofindsimilarraresurnames,comingup_23__about2,000todate.

  ThosehehasfoundincludeLing,or"zero",Cu,or"vinegar",Miao,or"second"andYi,or"one".InChina,manyparentsgooutoftheirwaytogive__24_childrenauspiciousnames_25_suggesttheywillgrowuptobehealthy,strongandrich.

II阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

  Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapieceofchocolateyouknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.Youcanalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyourfood.Youmaylikeitbecauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgood.Youmaydislikesometypesoffoodbecausetheydonotlook,smellortasteverynice. Differentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindandchoosetheirfood.Afewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenses,whilemostanimalsusemorethanonesense.

  Althoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.Thegiantpandaeatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo.Otheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhengiventhechoice.Akindofwhitebutterflywillstayontheleavesofacabbage,eventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.

 However,mostanimalshaveamorevarieddiet.Thebeareatsfruitsandfish.Thefoxeatssmallanimals,birdsandfruits.Thedietoftheseanimalswillbedifferentdependingontheseason.

  Humanshaveaveryvarieddiet.Butweofteneatfoodbecausewelikeitandnotbecauseitisgoodforus.IncountriessuchasFranceandBritain,peopleeatfoodswithtoomuchsugar.Thismakesthemoverweight,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Eatingtoomuchredmeatandanimalproducts,suchasbutter,canalsobebadforthehealth.Choosingtherightfood,therefore,h