GMDSS通信英语关联题50篇.docx

GMDSS通信英语关联题50篇.docx

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GMDSS通信英语关联题50篇

1.

TO:

ALLSHIPSINPOR

FROM:

RCC/SOUTHERNNORWAY,STAVANGERTELEXNUMBER005633163NFOLLOWINGDISTRESSMESSAGERECEIVEDFROM:

5BIEM/VCHEVRONPERTHRECEIVEDAT010530UTC.NATUREOFDISTRESS:

SHIPSINKING.MAYDAYINPOSITION:

12DEGREES36MINUTESNORTH53DEGREES22MINUTESEAST.SHIPSWITHIN100NMILESFROMTHEVESSELINDISTRESSAREASKEDTOREPORTTOTHISRCC.

（1）Themessageistransferredfrom___

A.shipsinPOR

B.Norway

C.RCC

D.ChevronPerth

（2）Whatisthetimerecorded?

A.0130UTC

B.0105UTC

C.0103UTC

D.0530UTC

（3）WhichofshipsmustreporttoRCC?

A.M/V5BIEwhichcomesfromChina

B.Morethan100nmilesfromdistressvessel

C.Lessthan100nmilesfromdistressvessel

D.Allshipsnavigatedinthisarea

（4）Whatkindofdangerdoestheshipencounter?

A.Collision

B.Grounding

C.Sinking

D.Abandoning

KEY：

BDCC

2.Inpassengerships,adistresspanelshallbeinstalledattheconningposition.Thispanelshallcontaineitheronesinglebuttonwhich,whenpressed,initiatesadistressalertusingallradiocommunicationinstallationsrequiredonboardforthatpurposeoronebuttonforeachindicidualinstallation.Thepanelshallclearlyandvisuallyindicatewheneveranybuttonorbuttonshavebeenpressed.Meansshallbeprovidedtopreventinadvertentactivatioinofthebuttonorbuttons.IfthesatelliteEPIRBisusedasthesecondarymeansofdistressalertingandisnotremotelyactivated,itshallbeacceptabletohaveanadditionalEPIRBinstalledinthewheelhouseneartheconningposition.

（1）Theverb’activated’inthispassagestandsfor___

A.immediatedanger

B.startfunction

C.actas

D.stopsending

（2）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSEaccordingtothispassage?

A.Forsecuringreasons,suchasattackingbyterroristsinthepassengers,itisnecessarytoinstalltwoEPIRBs

B.Thevisualpanelintheconspicuousplaceistoassisttheoperatortosendoutdistressalertingimmediately.

C.AnEPIRBisameansforadditionalalertingandthedistresspanelisthefirstone.

D.Theconningbridgewillbeinstalledasimpledistressmeans-namelydistresspanel.

（3）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Wheneverthebuttonbeingpressed,thepowerwillbeswitchedoffimmediately.

B.Thedistresspanelisnotvisualforfearofbeingtouchedbychildren.

C.Itiscomplicatedtostartadistressalertinordernottomakeafalsealert.

D.Asinglebuttonisapplicabletothedistresspanelonboardapassengership.

（4）Whereisadistresspanelrequiredforinstallationonboardapassengershipaccordingtothispassage?

A.Engineroom

B.Wheelhouse

C.Radioroom

D.Conningbridge

KEY：

BDDD

3.TheEGCreceivercanbeanintegralpartofaSESoracompletelyseparateunit.Ineithercase,areceiverwillbededicatedtotheEGCfunctionwhichensuresaveryhighprobabilityofreceiptofshoretoshipdistressalertmessage.Whenadistressprioritymessageisreceivedanaudiblealarmwillsoundwhichcanonlyberesetmanually.

AccessingtheEGCsafetyNETservicebyRCCsrequiresarrangementssimilartothoseneededforshoretoshipdistressalertingtoastandardSES.ThoseRCCswhomaybeunabletoobtainareliableterrestrialconnectiontoacoastearthstationwhereitwouldberelayedbymeansofabroadcastovertheINMARSATsafetyNETsystem.

（1）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.EGCreceiverhasmanyfunctionincommunicationmode

B.AreliablecommunicationmaynotbeusefulforanumberofRCCs

C.EGCcanonlybeinstalledonlargerships

D.RCCwilltransmitdistressalertviaSESaccordingly

（2）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?

A.EGCreceivercanbeanintegralpartofSESinsomeSESs

B.AccesstoEGCsafetyNETserviceissimilartoastandardSESinshoretoshipdistressalerting

C.TheRCCwhichinstalledEGCreceivercanobtainEGCmessage

D.Adistressmessagewillbetreatedasaroutinemessagetobereceivedinshiptoshoredirection

（3）Whatdoestheword’terrestrial’inthesecondparagraphmean?

A.Sea

B.Space

C.Sky

D.land

（4）Themaincontentofthisparagraphisabout___.

A.StandardSES

B.RCC

C.Distressalerting

D.SafetyNETservice

KEY：

DDDD

4.Whenactivatedinadistresssituation,aSARTrespondstoradarinterrogationbytransmittingasweptfrequencysignalwhichgeneratesasalineof12blipscodeonaradarscreenoutwardfromtheSART’spositionalongitslineofbearing.DisplayedonthePPI,thespacingbetweeneachpairofdotswillbe0.6nauticalmiles.InordertodistinguishtheSARTfromotherresponsesitispreferabletousearadarscalebetween6and12nm,thiswillassistindifferentiatingbetweentheSARTandotherresponses.Asthesearchcraftapproachestowithinabout1nauticalmileoftheSART,theblipdotswillchangeintowidearcs,andevenbecomecompletecirclesastheSARTisclosedandbecomescontinallytriggered.

（1）WhatdoesPPI