高校自主招生英语备考专题词汇与语法2动词谓语动词和句法.docx

高校自主招生英语备考专题词汇与语法2动词谓语动词和句法.docx

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高校自主招生英语备考专题词汇与语法2动词谓语动词和句法

教师辅导讲义

年级：

高三辅导科目：

英语课时数：

3

课题

高校自主招生英语备考专题—词汇与语法2（动词，谓语动词和句法）

教学目的

掌握高考自主招生考试中词汇与语法题的解题技巧

教学内容

词汇与语法

词汇（语法）选择题是高校自主招生一个比较传统的英语测试项目，词汇测试的范围主要是《大学英语四级词汇》或《大学英语六级词汇》的一些词，比高中英语所要求的词汇量要大，因此考生平时除了大量阅读外，还需要尽可能多地掌握词汇，特别是词汇的固定用法，还可以通过大量的练习来提高词汇量。

语法题在招生英语考试中并不是重点，难度不会超过高中的要求。

动词和动词短语：

1.Evenifemployerswerehappytokeepor_______olderworkers,howenthusiasticwouldthoseworkersbetocarryon?

A.enrollB.absorbC.recruitD.admit

2.Theywerepeoplewhoreallyletthemselvesgoonhighdaysandholidays,notlikelyto_______aboutanythingleftover.

A.complainB.dwellC.trifleD.fuss

3.Ihavebeen_______toorganizetheChristmasparty.

A.entrustedB.delegatedC.pickedD.delivered

4.Beingpursuedbyadog,therabbitsuddenly_______away.

A.reversedB.sheeredC.deviatedD.altered

5.Daveliked_______aroundwitholdtoycarswhenhewasalittlekid.

A.playingB.dismantlingC.messingD.manipulating

6.Katiestartedcryingalloveragainjustsothatherbelovedmotherwould_______her.

A.makeafussoverB.fendfor

C.takecareofD.sacrificeherselffor

7.TheydoubtedthatFionacouldfinishthecourse,butthey_______withoutherdetermination.

A.solvedB.reckonedC.handledD.tackled

8.She_______whenherjewelswerestolenwhileunderpoliceprotection.

A.annoyedB.irritatedC.resentedD.raged

9.Yourestateagentwilltryto_______anagreementwithpotentialbuyers,keepingyouinformedofoffersandhowthesaleisprogressing.

A.consultB.negotiateC.mediateD.settle

10.Goldshares,thoughfardearerthantheyrecentlywere,arestillattractivetosomewho_______risingprices.

A.lookonB.reflectonC.reckononD.capitalizeon

11.Thelawrequiresthatracialminoritiesbe_______equalaccesstohousing.

A.expressedB.accordedC.petitionedD.devoted

12.TheprincethenmovedtoPoitiersand_______withhisuncleChildebertagainsthisfather.

A.attachedB.alliedC.gearedD.adapted

13.Whenhegotthere,therewerealreadymanypeople.He_______hiswaytothebarandorderedabeer.

A.foundB.wedgedC.elbowedD.made

14.Therearealotofinvestmentapproaches,butnearlyallwinningstockpickers_______forinformationoninvestingandoncompanies.

A.indulgeB.thirstC.cherishD.promise

15.Thelawdeniedthestatetherightto_______atheismorotherwisetointerfereinreligiousaffairs.

A.advertiseB.sellC.propagateD.declare

16.Paulissayingtoanengagedcouplethatneitherthemannorthewoman_______iftheymarry.

A.violatesB.commitsC.sinsD.defies

17.Thesheep_______togetherassoonastheysawthedog.

A.accumulatedB.collectedC.bunchedD.assembled

18.Ifanyfurthercasualtiesarelocated,thestatementsays,familymemberswillbe_______immediately.

A.testifiedB.notifiedC.certifiedD.rectified

19.Havingstoppedthecar,feelingpleasantlylost,he_______throughthehalf-dark.

A.glancedB.peeredC.gazedD.scanned

20.Theteacher_______thechalkintwoandgavemeapiece.

A.scrapedB.scratchedC.snatchedD.snapped

21.ThislateststatementfromtheWhiteHouse_______withimportantaspectsofUSforeignpolicy.

A.encountersB.confrontsC.clashesD.contradicts

22.ThesituationinAfghanistanissureto_______theNATOsummitasalliancemembersgrapplewiththeevolvingsecuritydemandsofthe21stcentury.

A.prevailB.dominateC.presideD.instruct

23.HewarnedTehranitfaceseverincreasingsanctionsifitrefusesto_______nuclearenrichment.

A.expelB.suspendC.preventD.discharge

24.PeoplefromaMuslimbackgroundusually_______intoamodernsocietywithgreatdifficulty.

A.integrateB.mergeC.consolidateD.complement

25.He's_______whetherornottoacceptthenewjobthathe'sbeenoffered.

A.contemplatingB.deliberatingC.wonderingD.weighing

26.Hesuggeststhattheinternationalfinancialsystem,whichisbasedonasinglecurrency

（hedoesnot_______thedollar）,hastwomainflaws.

A.citeB.offerC.illustrateD.depict

27.TheGovernmenthas_______thatthenewtaxpolicyhasbeenadisaster.

A.concededB.conceivedC.consideredD.contended

28.Aspokespersondeclinedto_______onthecauseofthetraincrash.

A.speculateB.assumeC.presumeD.guess

29.Thethoughtofhavingtolivealoneinahouselikethatwassofrighteningthatitwasenoughto_______yourhair.

A.shearB.twistC.deformD.curl

30.I've_______myumbrellaintheofficeandI'llhavetofetchit.

A.forgotB.leftC.remainedD.lost

答案与解析：

1.C。

recruitvt．“招募（新兵），招收（新成员）”（如torecruitmoremembers，tothemusicsociety/It’sgettingmoreandmoredifficulttorecruitexperiencedstaff.）;enrollvt.“招收（新会员、新生）”；absorbvt，“吸收（水分、营养、空气、阳光、热量等），吸取（知识、观点等）”；admitvt．“准