高中英语教材重点动词短语例析.docx
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高中英语教材重点动词短语例析
高中英语教材重点动词短语例析
agreeon商定,决定,达成共识
Thebuildingofanewcarfactorywasagreedonlastmonthandanewcompanyhasbeenstarted.SIL22)
agreetodosth.同意做某事Dotheyagreetosowwheatclosetogether?
(SIL95)
add...to...把…加到…上
Chaplin’searliestfilmsweresilent,becausetheequipmentforaddingsoundtofilmshadnotyet
beendeveloped.(SIL18)
ask...for询问、向…要 Nowaskyourpartnerfortheanswers.(SIL9)
beabouttodosth. 即将做…
ThisafternoonIwasjustabouttogoswimmingwhenluckilyourguidesawmeandshoutedatme,"Stop!
Don’tswim!
"(SIL14)
beanxiousabout为…而忧虑 We’vebeenanxiousaboutyou.(SIIL41)
bebusywith 忙于… Heisalwaysbusywithhisfarmwork.(SIL93)
befitfor适合于 Ifwegoonpollutingtheworld,itwon’tbefitforustolivein.(SIIL33)
befondof爱好、喜爱TheIrishareveryfondofmusicandpoems.(SIL87)
bemadefrom由…制造 Thepowderismadefromfish,bloodandbones.(SIL17)
bemadeupof由…组成 TheUKismadeupoffourcountries.(SIL86)
befamiliarwith对…熟悉Oh,attheendsomesongsthateveryone’sfamiliarwith,thentheycanjoinin.(SIIL81)
befamousfor 因…著名
Plantsgrowwellalltheyearroundandtheparksandgardensarefamousfortheirflowers.(SIIL26)
bepopularwithsb.受某人欢迎
ItispopularwithstudentsofEnglish,whoreaditinordertoimprovetheirEnglish.(SIIL15)
berichin在…充足(充裕) Itisrichinfibreandlowinsugarandfat.(SIL58)
betiredof厌烦做某事 Ireallyenjoyit,butI’mtiredofsomuchreading.(SIL53)
beuncertainabout对…不确定
ThedevelopmentoffilmswithsoundbecameaproblemforChaplin,ashewasuncertainabout
makingfilmswithdialogue.(SIIL18)
beusedto习惯于 Whensmokerswhoareusedtonicotinegowithoutitforanhourortwo,theybeginto
feelbad.(SIIL7)
beat...todeath打死 I’llneverforgetthetimewhenmyfatherwasbeatentodeath.(SIL51)
begone’spardon请原谅 Begyourpardon.(SIIL63)
begin...with从…开始 Begineachsentencewiththewordsinbold.(SIL23)
breakawayfrom脱离… LincolnsaidthatitwasnotrightforthesouthtobreakawayfromtheUnion.(SIL50)
breakout突然发生、爆发 Fightingbrokeoutbetweenthetwo.(SIL50)
breaktherule违反规定 Everyoneobeystherules;anyonewhobreakstherulesispunished.(SIL18)
bringdown1.降低 Canyoutrytogetthemtobringdowntheprice?
(SIL33)
2使…倒下Electricitylinesaswellastelephonepoleswerebroughtdownbyfallingtreesorbranches.
bringin引进、引来、吸收
TheystartedtouseEnglish,buttheyalsobroughtinsomewordsfromtheirownlanguages.
bringon使…前进
thenitisbroughtonalongaverysmallrailwaylinetoyourseatinfrontofyourtelevisionso
thatyoudon’tevenhavetostandupwhenyougetwhatyouneed.(SIIL3)
bringup教育、培养Chaplinwasbroughtupbyhismotherwholearnttodanceatanearlyage.(SIIL20)
belongto属于Thefirealsodestroyedcarswhichbelongedtopeoplewhoworkedinthebuilding.(SIL62)
blowaway刮走、吹走Strongwindscanalsoblowawaythevaluablesoilthatliesonthetopofthefields.(SIIL34)
blowover(风)吹翻、刮翻 ThreefamousparksinandaroundLondonhadover1400treesblownover.(SIIL43)
blowdown(风)吹倒Fifteenmilliontreeshadbeenblowndownbythehighwinds,blockingroads,pathsandrailway
lines.(SIIL42)
burndown把…烧成平地、烧光Thebedclothescatchfireandthewholehousemaybeburntdown.(SIIL6)
burn...totheground把…烧平
Inthecountrytherevolutionariessetfiretothenobles’castlesandburntthemtotheground.(SIIL87)
cutoff切断Theelectricitywascutoffforseveraldaystoo.(SIL26)
callat(aplace)访问(某地)HecalledatthehospitalafterworktofindoutwhetherMrKingwasbetter.(SIL74)
callback回电话 Canyouaskhimtocallmeback?
(SIL101)
callfor要求、号召、约请Peoplearecallingforfreedomofallslaves.(SIL52)
callin招集、招来
Thearmywascalledintocutthroughfallentreesandtohelpcleartheroadsandpaths.(SIL42)
callon拜访、访问SoIcalledonyouandaskedifIcouldborrowsomejewellery.(SIL70)
catchfire着火 Suddenlyapanofoilcatchesfire.(SIL61)
carefor喜欢、想要 Icareforreadingmagazines.(SIIL16)
carryoff夺走 Worsestill,itcouldevencarryoffthebabyinitsmouth.(SIIL46)
carryout开展、执行、实现
Theyarebeingusedmoreandmoretocollectinformationabouthespace,tocarryout
experimentsandtosendtheinformationbacktoresearchcentresontheearth.(SIIL55)
change...into把…变成, 转换成ChangethesesentencesfromDirectSpeechintoIndirectSpeech.(SIL11)
clearaway把…清除掉 Sheisclearingawaythebranchesofthatlargetree.(SIIL43)
clearup整理、收拾Everybodyseemstodropwastepaperinthestreet,andnobodyclearsitupattheendoftheday.
(SIIL28