高考英语一轮复习构想Unit12CultureShock课时作业北师大版必修4.docx

高考英语一轮复习构想Unit12CultureShock课时作业北师大版必修4.docx

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高考英语一轮复习构想Unit12CultureShock课时作业北师大版必修4

Unit12　CultureShock

一、单元跟踪过关

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

2．Theresearchcenterfounded50yearsagoisattachedtoafamousuniversity.

5．Thesongisveryfamiliartous,andweareveryfamiliarwithitssinger.

6．Thematterrelated（relate）topeople'shealthsurelyrequiresdealing（deal）withcarefully.

7．Irequestthatyou（should）_attend（attend）themeetingontime.

8．Themajorityofpeopleinterviewedprefer（prefer）TVtoradio.

9．Having（have）littlesuchmaterialleft,theydecidedtoholdameetingtodiscusswhatto_do（do）．

10．Don'tworry—you'llsoongetusedtohissenseofhumour.

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．Asastudent,itisbadmannertocomelatetoclass.

manner→manners

2．Hearingtheexcitingnews,theboycouldn'thelpjumpwithjoy.

jump→jumping

3．Hedemandedaapologyfrommefornotgoingtohisbirthdayparty.

a→an

4．Thefoodservedbytheschoolcanteendonottasteverygood.

do→does

5．Theexcitingmomentwehadbeenlookingforwardtocomingatlast.

coming→came

6．Passengersinjuringintheaccidentweresoonrushedtothenearesthospital.

injuring→injured

7．Wehadadifficulttimegettingonwitheachotherinhighschool,andnowweareclosefriends.

and→but

8．Thefirefightersriskedlosingtheirownlifetosavethechildfromtheburningbuilding.

life→lives

9．Thatyou'vedonesofarisprettygood,butyoushouldremainmodest.

That→What

10．OnlywhenIcamebackfromworkthateveningIrealizeIhadleftthekeysintheoffice.

在evening后加上did

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．我们并不把汤姆当成我们最好的朋友。

Wedon'tconsiderTom_to_beourbestfriend.

2．他原谅我犯了如此大的错误。

Heforgave_me_for_makingsuchabigmistake.

3．她现在不习惯在乡下生活。

Sheisn'tused_to_livinginthecountrysidenow.

4．我想，生活在如此的条件下对你来说也是很困难的吧。

Iimagineyouhave_a_difficult_time_livinginsuchcondition.

5．听起来不错。

我们能不能看一看房间？

It_sounds_likeaniceroom.Canwetakealookatit?

二、高考模拟写作

（2017·山东模拟）假定你是李华，寒假前你从海外网站Amazon.cn订购了英文原版小说LifeofPi，货到后你打开包装发现有问题。

请用英文给店主Alice女士写封电子邮件，要点如下：

1．问题：

有缺页，封面有污渍；

2．要求：

调换新书，尽快发货；

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

DearAlice，

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Yours，

LiHua

答案：

范文赏读

Dear_Alice,_

IwasverygladtoreceivemyfavoritenovelLifeofPi.However,whenIopenedthepackage,Iwassorrytofindsomethingwrongwithit.Firstly,somepagesaremissing.Inaddition,therearesomedirtyspotsonthecover,whichlooksugly.

Iwouldlikeyoutoexchangeanewoneforme.Nowthatthewinterholidayisaroundthecorner,Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldpostthenewbookassoonaspossibleaccordingtothenewaddress:

No.186DongfengStreet,I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yours,_

Li_Hua

大题巧练12　Unit12　CultureShock

[授课提示：

对应学生用书第269页]

A卷

一、阅读理解

A

（2016·北京卷）

CaliforniaCondor'sShockingRecovery

CaliforniacondorsareNorthAmerica'slargestbirds,withwinglengthofupto3meters.Inthe1980s,electricallinesandleadpoisoning（铅中毒）nearlydrovethemtodyingout.Now,electricshocktrainingandmedicaltreatmentarehelpingtorescuethesebigbirds.

Inthelate1980s,thelastfewcondorsweretakenfromthewildtobebred（繁殖）.Since1992,therehavebeenmultiplereintroductionstothewild,andtherearenowmorethan150flyingoverCaliforniaandnearbyArizona,UtahandBajainMexico.

Electricallineshavebeenkillingthemoff.“Astheygointorestforthenight,theyjustdon'tseethepowerlines，”saysBruceRideoutofSanDiegoZoo.Theirwingscanbridgethegapbetweenlines,resultinginelectrocution（电死）iftheytouchtwolinesatonce.

Soscientistshavecomeupwithashockingidea.Tallpoles,placedinlargetrainingareas,teachthebirdstostayclearofelectricallinesbygivingthemapainfulbutundeadlyelectricshock.Beforethetrainingwasintroduced,66%ofsetfreebirdsdiedofelectrocution.Thishasnowdroppedto18%.

Leadpoisoninghasprovedmoredifficulttodealwith.Whencondorseatdeadbodiesofotheranimalscontaininglead,theyabsorblargequantitiesoflead.Thisaffectstheirnervoussystemsandabilitytoproducebabybirds,andcanleadtokidney（肾）failureanddeath.SocondorswithhighlevelsofleadaresenttoLosAngelesZoo,wheretheyaretreatedwithcalciumEDTA,achemicalthatremovesleadfromthebloodoverseveraldays.Thisworkisstartingtopayoff.Theannualdeathrateforadultcondorshasdroppedfrom38%in2000to5.4%in2011.

Rideout'steamthinksthattheCaliforniacondors'averagesurvivaltimeinthewildisnowjustundereightyears.“Althoughthesemeasuresarenoteffective