江苏高考二轮专题限时集训21阅读理解词义猜测题.docx

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江苏高考二轮专题限时集训21阅读理解词义猜测题.docx

江苏高考二轮专题限时集训21阅读理解词义猜测题

专题限时集训(二十一)阅读理解

词义猜测题

(对应学生用书第157页)

加★的为词义猜测题

A

(2017·苏北四市高三一模)WithApple'siPhone7andGoogle'snewPixelphonesputtingsuchanemphasisonpowerfulcameratechnology,smartphonephotographyismorepowerfulthanever.Andwhilephonestypicallyhavegreatbuilt-inphotographyapps,manyotheroptionscanbeeasierorexpandyourrange.

ProCameraisanexcellentoptionforiOSdevices.Usingthisappfeelslikeraisingasinglelensreflexcamera(单反相机)toyoureye.Withafewtapsonthescreen,youcandisplayagridtohelpcomposeashotproperlyandaguidetowarnifyourcompositionistilted(倾斜的).Youcanalsocontrolthewhitebalanceandbringupalivehistogram(直方图)thatshowshowstrongthecolorsinthefinalphotowillbe.Therearequickaccessbuttonstoshootinvideo,photo,highdynamicrangeorothermodesandthere'sevenabarcodescanneroption.MostimpressiveisProCamera'santi-shakefeature,whichwaitsforyoutostopmovingbeforeitactivatestheshutter.Inthesettingsmenu,youcancontrolmostoftheapp'sfeaturesandselecthowmuchcompressionisappliedtothefinalsavedimages.Inotherwor,dstheappgivesusersprofessionallevelcontrolofanimage.

Becauseofitscomplexity,ProCameratakesawhiletogetusedto,andtheexactfeaturesdependonwhichiPhoneyouhave.Theappcosts$5andsomefeatu,reslikealowlightmodetohelpshootbetterpicturesatnigh,tareupgradesthatcostafewdollarseach.It'sdefinitelyworthit.

OnAndroid,oneappequivalenttoProCameraisCameraFV5.Thisappalsofeelslikeusingasingle-lensreflexcamera,withsimilarmanualcontrol.CameraFV5includesfeatureslikealivehistogram,burstmodeshooting,exposurebracketingandtimelapseimagery.Italsoofferschoicesoverthekindoffilesitsavestoyourdevice,andhasacomprehensivesettingspage.UnlikesomeotherAndroidcameraapps,

CameraFV5hasaprofessiona-llookingandeasytouseinterface.Itcosts$4.

Toeditaperfectportraitorlandscapephoto,Adobe'ssoftwareisthechoiceofprofessionalphotographers.Thereisaversionformobiledevicestoo—AdobePhotoshopFix—whichletsyouhealanimage'sdefect,adjustshadowintensity,fixthecontrastoraddeffects.MasteringthefeaturesofPhotoshopFixwilltaketim,ebutyourfinalimagesdon'tlooktooartificialwiththeapplicationofPhotoshopFix.Itsinterfaceissometimesconfusing,buttheapphasbuilt-inhelpand,bestofall,isfreeforbothiOSandAndroid.

【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。

文章主要介绍了三款可以用在智能手机上的图片处理应用软件。

1.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.Tointroducesomepowerfulsmartphonephotographyapps.

B.Toadvertisesomeappsforyoursmartphonephotography.

C.Toshowthefeaturesofsomebuil-tinappsofphotography.

D.Topromoteadvancedcameratechnologyofsmartphones.

A[考查作者意图。

通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了三款供智能手机使用的图片处理应用软件:

ProCamera、CameraFV5以及AdobePhotoshopFix。

故选A。

]

2.WhatcanwelearnaboutProCamera?

A.Itcanbeasingle-lensreflexcameratoyoureye.

B.Itcanadjustthelighteffectsofthefinalimage.

C.Itcanbeupdatedautomaticallyuponthepurchase.

D.Itcaninformusersofimagesbeingtoocomplex.

B[考查细节理解。

根据第二段第四句话可知,用户使用这款软件处理图片的话,可以控制最终成像的颜色亮度,即可以调节最终图片的光效。

故选B。

]

★3.Theunderlinedword“equivalent”inParagraph4means_.

A.comparable

B.familiarC.relevantD.suited

A[考查词义猜测。

根据第二段中讲述的Pro-Camera的软件属性及第四段中讲述的CameraFV5的软件特点可知,画线词所在句表示的是CameraFV5和ProCamera的软件功能相同,画线词意为“相同的”,故选A。

4.Ifyouwanttomakeyourphototrue-to-life,youturnto.

A.anti-shaketechnology

B.Adobe'ssoftware

C.alivehistogram

D.built-inhelp

B[考查细节理解。

根据最后一段倒数第二句话中的“...butyourfinalimagesdon'tlooktooartificialwiththeapplicationofPhotoshopFix.”可知,用Adobe的软件PhotoshopFix处理的图片显得更加真实,故选B。

导学号:

25874076】

(2017·盐城市高三三模)Aconversationinwhichneitherpartyislisteningto

theotherwasclassifiedasa

duologue”byAb,raahpahmiloKsaopplahenrwhodied

in1993.Aduologue,hesuggested,ismorethanamonologuebutlessthanadialogue.Multiplyaduologuebyaroomfulofpeople,hejokinglyadded,andyouhaveaconference.Twopsychologistshavenowgivenhisideassomesubstanc,ebyshowingthatpeopledoindeedoftenfailtonoticewhentheconversationstheyareengagedinhavebeentemporarilyreducedtononsense.

BrunoGalantucciofYeshivaUniversityinNewYorkandGarethRobertsofHaskinsLaboratoriesinNewHaven,Connecticut,areinterestedinhowandwhylanguagesevolve.Themainstreamviewofwhypeoplecommunicateisthattheyaretryingtotransmitinformationfaithfully.The“informationm”aynotbetrue,ofcourse.Butevenlies,thisviewholds,aretoldinthehopethattheywillbeunderstood.Sometimesfaithfultransmissionisindeedtheintention,aswhenapilotcommunicates,accordingtostrictrules,withacontroltower.AccordingtoDrGalantucciandDrRoberts,however

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