江苏高考二轮专题限时集训21阅读理解词义猜测题.docx
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江苏高考二轮专题限时集训21阅读理解词义猜测题
专题限时集训(二十一)阅读理解
词义猜测题
(对应学生用书第157页)
加★的为词义猜测题
A
(2017·苏北四市高三一模)WithApple'siPhone7andGoogle'snewPixelphonesputtingsuchanemphasisonpowerfulcameratechnology,smartphonephotographyismorepowerfulthanever.Andwhilephonestypicallyhavegreatbuilt-inphotographyapps,manyotheroptionscanbeeasierorexpandyourrange.
ProCameraisanexcellentoptionforiOSdevices.Usingthisappfeelslikeraisingasinglelensreflexcamera(单反相机)toyoureye.Withafewtapsonthescreen,youcandisplayagridtohelpcomposeashotproperlyandaguidetowarnifyourcompositionistilted(倾斜的).Youcanalsocontrolthewhitebalanceandbringupalivehistogram(直方图)thatshowshowstrongthecolorsinthefinalphotowillbe.Therearequickaccessbuttonstoshootinvideo,photo,highdynamicrangeorothermodesandthere'sevenabarcodescanneroption.MostimpressiveisProCamera'santi-shakefeature,whichwaitsforyoutostopmovingbeforeitactivatestheshutter.Inthesettingsmenu,youcancontrolmostoftheapp'sfeaturesandselecthowmuchcompressionisappliedtothefinalsavedimages.Inotherwor,dstheappgivesusersprofessionallevelcontrolofanimage.
Becauseofitscomplexity,ProCameratakesawhiletogetusedto,andtheexactfeaturesdependonwhichiPhoneyouhave.Theappcosts$5andsomefeatu,reslikealowlightmodetohelpshootbetterpicturesatnigh,tareupgradesthatcostafewdollarseach.It'sdefinitelyworthit.
OnAndroid,oneappequivalenttoProCameraisCameraFV5.Thisappalsofeelslikeusingasingle-lensreflexcamera,withsimilarmanualcontrol.CameraFV5includesfeatureslikealivehistogram,burstmodeshooting,exposurebracketingandtimelapseimagery.Italsoofferschoicesoverthekindoffilesitsavestoyourdevice,andhasacomprehensivesettingspage.UnlikesomeotherAndroidcameraapps,
CameraFV5hasaprofessiona-llookingandeasytouseinterface.Itcosts$4.
Toeditaperfectportraitorlandscapephoto,Adobe'ssoftwareisthechoiceofprofessionalphotographers.Thereisaversionformobiledevicestoo—AdobePhotoshopFix—whichletsyouhealanimage'sdefect,adjustshadowintensity,fixthecontrastoraddeffects.MasteringthefeaturesofPhotoshopFixwilltaketim,ebutyourfinalimagesdon'tlooktooartificialwiththeapplicationofPhotoshopFix.Itsinterfaceissometimesconfusing,buttheapphasbuilt-inhelpand,bestofall,isfreeforbothiOSandAndroid.
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了三款可以用在智能手机上的图片处理应用软件。
1.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?
A.Tointroducesomepowerfulsmartphonephotographyapps.
B.Toadvertisesomeappsforyoursmartphonephotography.
C.Toshowthefeaturesofsomebuil-tinappsofphotography.
D.Topromoteadvancedcameratechnologyofsmartphones.
A[考查作者意图。
通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了三款供智能手机使用的图片处理应用软件:
ProCamera、CameraFV5以及AdobePhotoshopFix。
故选A。
]
2.WhatcanwelearnaboutProCamera?
A.Itcanbeasingle-lensreflexcameratoyoureye.
B.Itcanadjustthelighteffectsofthefinalimage.
C.Itcanbeupdatedautomaticallyuponthepurchase.
D.Itcaninformusersofimagesbeingtoocomplex.
B[考查细节理解。
根据第二段第四句话可知,用户使用这款软件处理图片的话,可以控制最终成像的颜色亮度,即可以调节最终图片的光效。
故选B。
]
★3.Theunderlinedword“equivalent”inParagraph4means_.
A.comparable
B.familiarC.relevantD.suited
A[考查词义猜测。
根据第二段中讲述的Pro-Camera的软件属性及第四段中讲述的CameraFV5的软件特点可知,画线词所在句表示的是CameraFV5和ProCamera的软件功能相同,画线词意为“相同的”,故选A。
]
4.Ifyouwanttomakeyourphototrue-to-life,youturnto.
A.anti-shaketechnology
B.Adobe'ssoftware
C.alivehistogram
D.built-inhelp
B[考查细节理解。
根据最后一段倒数第二句话中的“...butyourfinalimagesdon'tlooktooartificialwiththeapplicationofPhotoshopFix.”可知,用Adobe的软件PhotoshopFix处理的图片显得更加真实,故选B。
]
导学号:
25874076】
(2017·盐城市高三三模)Aconversationinwhichneitherpartyislisteningto
theotherwasclassifiedasa
duologue”byAb,raahpahmiloKsaopplahenrwhodied
in1993.Aduologue,hesuggested,ismorethanamonologuebutlessthanadialogue.Multiplyaduologuebyaroomfulofpeople,hejokinglyadded,andyouhaveaconference.Twopsychologistshavenowgivenhisideassomesubstanc,ebyshowingthatpeopledoindeedoftenfailtonoticewhentheconversationstheyareengagedinhavebeentemporarilyreducedtononsense.
BrunoGalantucciofYeshivaUniversityinNewYorkandGarethRobertsofHaskinsLaboratoriesinNewHaven,Connecticut,areinterestedinhowandwhylanguagesevolve.Themainstreamviewofwhypeoplecommunicateisthattheyaretryingtotransmitinformationfaithfully.The“informationm”aynotbetrue,ofcourse.Butevenlies,thisviewholds,aretoldinthehopethattheywillbeunderstood.Sometimesfaithfultransmissionisindeedtheintention,aswhenapilotcommunicates,accordingtostrictrules,withacontroltower.AccordingtoDrGalantucciandDrRoberts,however