高中英语易错考点归纳.docx
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高中英语易错考点归纳清单
基数词
1.十三 2.十五 3.十八 4.二十 5.三十 6.四十 7.五十 8.九十
答案：
1.thirteen 2.fifteen 3.eighteen 4.twenty 5.thirty 6.forty 7.fifty 8.Ninety
序数词
1.第四 2.第五 3.第八 4.第九 5.第十二 6.第十三 7.第十五 8.第十九 9.第二十 10.第三十 11.第四十 12.第五十 13.第九十 14.第一百
答案：
1.fourth 2.fifth 3.eighth 4.ninth 5.twelfth 6.thirteenth 7.fifteenth 8.nineteenth 9.twentieth 10.thirtieth 11.fortieth 12.fiftieth 13.ninetieth 14.onehundredth
星期
1.星期一 2.星期二 3.星期三 4.星期四 5.星期五 6.星期六 7.星期日
答案：
1.Monday 2.Tuesday 3.Wednesday 4.Thursday 5.Friday 6.Saturday 7.Sunday
月份
1.一月 2.二月 3.三月 4.四月 5.五月 6.六月 7.七月 8.八月 9.九月 10.十月 11.十一月 12.十二月
答案：
1.January 2.February 3.March 4.April 5.May 6.June 7.July 8.August 9.September 10.October 11.November 12.December
常见不规则名词的复数形式
1.man 2.woman 3.goose 4.foot 5.tooth 6.child 7.fish 8.deer 9.sheep 10.mouse
答案：
1.men 2.women 3.geese 4.feet 5.teeth 6.children
7.fish 8.deer 9.sheep 10.mice
常用的介词
1.____acoldwinternight
2.____one’sownhand
3.____ahighprice
4.____one’sown=byoneself
5.____one’sarrival
6.____thisway
7.____abookunderhisarm
8.showrespect____sb
9.____thesewords
10.____thisnews
11.buysth____sb
12.bringsth____sb
13.writesth____apen
14.speak____alowvoice
15.can’topenthedoor____knowingthepassword
16.____lowspirits
17.drive____ahighspeed
18.wait____awhile
19.____theInternet
20.haveaneffect____sth
21.____Monday
22.____December
23.____5:
45
答案：
1.on 2.in 3.at 4.on 5.on 6.in 7.with 8.for 9.with（说完这些话） 10.at（听到这个消息） 11.for 12.with（带上某物） 13.with 14.in 15.without 16.in 17.at 18.for 19.on 20.on 21.on 22.in 23.at
易错的动词-ing形式
1.live 2.stop 3.study 4.teach5.write 6.lie 7.lay 8.die 9.carry
答案：
1.living 2.stopping 3.studying 4.teaching 5.writing 6.lying 7.laying 8.dying 9.carrying
常考不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
1.put 2.set 3.read 4.go 5.take e 7.make 8.get 9.bring
10.keep 11.hold 12.buy 13.think 14.teach 15.sell 16.catch
17.sit 18.spend 19.build 20.find 21.hear 22.tell 23.feel
24.break 25.know 26.grow 27.see 28.drive 29.draw 30.give
31.fall 32.write 33.ride 34.forbid 35.lie
36.lay 37.bear 38.begin
答案：
1.put-put-put
2.set-set-set
3.read-read-read
4.go-went-gone
5.take-took-taken
6.come-came-come
7.make-made-made
8.get-got-got
9.bring-brought-brought
10.keep-kept-kept
11.hold-held-held
12.buy-bought-bought
13.think-thought-thought
14.teach-taught-taught
15.sell-sold-sold
16.catch-caught-caught
17.sit-sat-sat
18.spend-spent-spent
19.build-built-built
20.find-found-found
21.hear-heard-heard
22.tell-told-told
23.feel-felt-felt
24.break-broke-broken
25.know-knew-known
26.grow-grew-grown
27.see-saw-seen
28.drive-drove-driven
29.draw-drew-drawn
30.give-gave-given
31.fall-fell-fallen
32.write-wrote-written
33.ride-rode-ridden
34.forbit-forbade-forbidden
35.lie（躺）-lay-lain
36.lay-laid-laid
37.bear-bore-born
38.begin-began-begun
不规则形副词比较级和最高级
1.good/well 2.bad/ill 3.many/much 4.little 5.old 6.far
答案：
1. good/well-better-best
2. bad/ill-worse-worst
3. many/much-more-most
4. little-less-least
5. old-older/elder-oldest/eldest
6. far-farther/further-farthest/furthest
常见形容词的副词形式
1.happy 2.simple 3.whole 4.true 5.automatic 6.hurry 7.expect 8.increase 9.surprise 10.rude 11.wide 12.true 13.safe 14.gentle 15.probable/possible 16.simple 17.terrible
答案：
1.happily 2.simply 3.wholly 4.truly 5.automatically6.hurriedly 7.unexpectedly 8.increasingly 9.surprisingly
10.rudely 11.widely
12.ruly 13.safely 14.gently 15.probably/possibly
16.simply 17.terribly
形副同形：
1.gotoschoolearly/late 2.workhard 3.getclosetosb 4.climbhigh 5.gofar 6.runfast
代词变化表
特殊的词性转换
1.choose___________n.
2.brave___________n.
3.advise___________n.
4.important___________n.
5.success___________adj./v.
6.fail___________n.
7.laugh___________n.
8.fortune___________adv./n.（否）
9.fly___________n.
10.like___________vt.（否）/adj.
11.behave___________n.
12.compare___________n.
13.die___________n./adj.
14.emphasize___________n.
15.analyze___________n.
16.describe___________n.
17.act___________adj./n.
18.anger/hunger___________adj.
19.discover___________n.
20.difficult___________n.
21.mistake___________adj.
22.lose___________n.
23.introduce___________n.
24.apologize___________n.
25.anxiety___________adj.
26.safe/cruel adj.→n. ___________
27.wise/free adj.→n. ___________
28.short/marry adj./v.→n. ___________
29.strong/long/grow/wide/dead adj./v.→n. ___________
30.argue vt.→n. ___________
31.real/similar/popular adj.→n. ___________
32.assist/participate/apply v.→n. ___________
33.determine/admire/explain vt→n. ___________
34.admit/permit v.→n. ___________
答案：
1.choice2.bravery3.advice4.importance5.successful/succeed6.failure7.laughter8.fortunately/misfortune9.flight10.dislike/likely11.behaviorparison13.death/dead14.emphasis15.analysis16.description17.active/action18.angry/hungry19.discovery20.difficulty21.mistaken22.loss23.introduction24.apology25.anxious26.safety/cruelty27.wisdom/freedom28.shortage/marriage29.strength/length/growth/width/death30.argument31.reality/similarity/popularity32.assistant/participant/applicant33.determination/admiration/explanation34.admission/permission
13常用的否定前缀词
1.agree 2.cover 3.convenient 4.patient 5.use/mean/end/taste/hope 6.possible 7.correct 8.advantage 9.legal 10.polite 11.lead 12.understand
答案：
1.disagree2.uncover3.inconvenient
4.impatient5.useless/meaningless/endless/tasteless/hopeless6.impossible7.incorrect8.disadvantage9.illegal10.impolite11.mislead12.misunderstand
14语法易拼错单词
1.是否 2.尽管 3.直到…… 4.除非 5.因此 6.那时 7.比 8.在这 9.在上周三 10.一项活动 11.帮助他人 12.在网上
答案：
1.whether 2.though 3.until 4.unless 5.therefore 6.then 7.than 8.here 9.last Wednesday 10.an activity 11.helpothers 12.ontheInternet
15写作易拼错单词
1.影响vt.________ 效果n.________ 努力n.________
2.想（过去式）vt. ________ 尽管conj.________ 通过prep.________
3.测试n./v________ 文本课本n.________
4.机会n.________ 改变零钱n./vt.________
5.奖n.________ 价格n.________
6.东西n.________ 想v.________
7.三个人 ________
8.经历v./n.________ 实验n.________
9.成功v.________ n.________ adj.________
10.健康n.________ adj.________
11.诚实n.________ adj.________
12.重要n.________ adj.________
13.病人n.________ 耐心n.________
14.财富n.________ 富有的adj.________
15.吸引v.________ 袭击v.________
16.努力adv.________ 几不adv.________
17.影响vt./n.________ adj.________ （infl…）
18.相信vt.________ 信念n.________
19.意识到vt.________ 认出vt.________
20.出版vt.________ vi.________ 惩罚vt.________
21.提醒vt.________ 维持v.________
22.建议vt.________ n.________
23.信息n.________ 新闻n.________
24.在某方面取得进步________
25.为……做好准备 ________
26.采取有效的措施做某事 ________
27. ……如下。
________
答案：
1.affect/effect/effort
2.thought/though/through
3.test/text
4.chance/change
5.prize/price
6.thing/think
7.threepeople/threepersons
8.experience/experiment
9.succeed/success/successful
10.health/healthy
11.honesty/honest
12.importance/important
13.patient/patience
14.wealth/wealthy
15.attract/attack
16.studyhard/hardly
17.influence/influential
18.believe/belief
19.realize/recognize
20.publish/comeout/punish
21.remindsbofsth/remaintobeseen
22.advise/suggest/advice/suggestions
23.information/news
24.makeprogressin..
25.makegoodpreparationsfor…
26.takeeffectivemeasurestodosth
27.…beasfollows.
16常见的中国式英语（改错）
1.Ioftenusemymobilephonetolistenmusic.
2.Weusuallywaitbustogether.
3.Allpredictionsdon’tcometrue.
4.Whenyouareconvenient,pleasegivemeacall.
5.Inthepast20yearsourschoolhastakenplacegreatchanges.
6.Tangshanhappenedaterribleearthquakein1976.
7.Therearefivestudentsaresleepingintheclassroom.
8.Thisbookisbelongtomine.
9.I’mveryeasytofindyourhouse.
10.YesterdayIwenttohomeveryearly.
11.Howmanypopulationdoes China have?
12.Onthedistantmountainwasasign,whichwrote,”Noentrywithoutbeinginvited.”
13.IthinkyouarenecessarytogotoBeijingbyyourself.
14.Thewriterthroughhisownexperiencetotellusafact,”Parents’loveisunconditional.”
15.SometimesQQcaninsteadoftelephonetochatwithfriends.
答案：
1.listen后加to
2.wait后加for
3.（本句式是部分否定）
4.Whenitisconvenientforyou,
5.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolinthepast20years.
6.AterribleearthquakehappenedinTangshanin1976.
7.第二个are去掉
8.Thisbookbelongstome.
9.It’sveryeasyformetofindyourhouse.
10.to去掉
11.WhatisthepopulationinChina?
12.whichread/said
13.IthinkitisnecessaryforyoutogotoBeijingbyyourself.
14.Thewritertellsusafactthroughhisownexperience…
15.insteadof改为replace/taketheplaceof
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