1910 OSHA Guide.pdf

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1910 OSHA Guide.pdf

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1910 OSHA Guide.pdf

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R123-317687Allrightsreserved.NeitherthepublicationnoranypartthereofmaybereproducedinanymannerwithoutwrittenpermissionofthePublisher.UnitedStateslawsandFederalregulationspub-lishedaspromulgatedareinpublicdomain.However,theircompilationandarrangementalongwithothermaterialsinthispublicationaresubjecttothecopyrightnotice.PrintedintheU.S.A.1910OSHAGUIDEReportContentPiracy800-388-contentisthecopyrightedpropertyofJ.J.Keller&Associates,Inc.IntroductionThispublicationcontainstheword-for-wordOSHAregulationsthatapplyto“GeneralIndustry”employ-ers（forexample,manufacturing,warehouses,andretail）,aswellasthePart1904InjuryandIllnessRecordkeepingrequirementsandthe1903regulationsthatoutlinetheOSHAinspectionandpenaltyprocess.ExamplesofOSHAstandardsincludedinthisGuideincludethoserequirementsforemployersto:

Providefallprotection;Preventexposuretosomeinfectiousdiseases;Ensurethesafetyofworkerswhoenterconfinedspaces;Preventexposuretoharmfulchemicals;Putguardsondangerousmachines;Providerespiratorsorothersafetyequipment;Providetrainingforcertaindangerousjobs;andMaintaininjuryandillnesslogs.ThepublicationalsocontainsthefulltextoftheOSHAct,whichservesasthebasisforOSHAregulationsandcontainstheGeneralDutyClause,whichemployersarealsorequiredtocomplywith.ThisclauserequiresemployerstokeeptheirworkplacesfreeofseriousrecognizedhazardsandisgenerallycitedwhennospecificOSHAstandardappliestothehazard.Ahandysubjectindexalsohelpsyouquicklylocateregulationsonspecifictopics.Revisionbars,liketheoneattheleftofthisparagraph,areusedinthispublicationtoshowwheresignificantchangesweremadeonupdatepages.Therevisionbarnexttotextonapageindicatesthatthetextwasrevised.Thedateatthebottomofthepagetellsyouwhentherevisedpagewasissued.Duetotheconstantlychangingnatureofgovernmentregulations,itisimpossibletoguaranteeabsoluteaccuracyofthematerialcontainedherein.ThePublisherandEditors,therefore,cannotassumeanyresponsibilityforomissions,errors,misprinting,orambiguitycontainedwithinthispublicationandshallnotbeheldliableinanydegreeforanylossorinjurycausedbysuchomission,error,misprintingorambiguitypresentedinthispublication.Thispublicationisdesignedtoprovidereasonablyaccurateandauthoritativeinformationinregardtothesubjectmattercovered.ItissoldwiththeunderstandingthatthePublisherisnotengagedinrenderinglegal,accounting,orotherprofessionalservice.Iflegaladviceorotherexpertassistanceisrequired,theservicesofacompetentprofessionalpersonshouldbesought.TheEditors&PublisherJ.J.Keller&Associates,Inc.1910OSHAGUIDEiii10/14OriginalcontentisthecopyrightedpropertyofJ.J.Keller&Associates,Inc.Published&PrintedbyJ.J.Keller&Associates,Inc.3003BreezewoodLane,P.O.Box368Neenah,Wisconsin54957-0368Phone:

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（800）727-7516JJKpublishersROBERTL.KELLERJAMESJ.KELLEREDITORIALvicepresidenteditorialresourcesWEBBA.SHAWdirectoreditorialresourcesPAULV.ARNOLDprojecteditorJ.TRAVISRHODENsr.editorialmanagerworkplacesafetyPETERM.MCLAUGHLINeditorworkplacesafetyROBERTA.ERNSTeditorworkplacesafetyTRICIAS.HODKIEWICZeditorworkplacesafetyJUDIESMITHERSeditorworkplacesafetyMARKH.STROMMEeditorworkplacesafetyJENNIFERJ.STROSCHEINassociateeditorLISAM.NEUBERGERsr.metator/xmlanalystMARYK.FLANAGANsr.layouteditorMICHAELP.HENCKELPUBLISHINGGROUPchairmanROBERTL.KELLERvicechairman&treasurerJAMESJ.KELLERpresident&ceoMARNEL.KELLER-KRIKAVAevp&chiefoperatingofficerRUSTINR.KELLERchieffinancialofficerDANAS.GILMANsr.directorofproductdevelopmentCAROLA.OHERNsr.productdevelopmentmanagerJENNIFERM.JUNGproductdevelopmentspecialistASHLEYC.PUCKERdirectorofmanufacturingTODDJ.LUEKEsr.electronicpublishing&prepressmanagerGERALDL.SABATKETheEditorialStaffisavailabletoprovideinformationgenerallyassociatedwiththispublicationtoanormalandreasonableextent,andattheoptionof,andasacourtesyof,thePublisher.1910OSHAGUIDEiv10/14OriginalcontentisthecopyrightedpropertyofJ.J.Keller&Associates,Inc.TableofContentsOCCUPATIONALSAFETYANDHEALTHSTANDARDS29CFRPart1903Inspections,citationsandproposedpenalties1903.1Purposeandscope1903.2Postingofnotice;availabilityoftheAct,regulationsandapplicablestandards1903.3Authorityforinspection1903.4Objectiontoinspection1903.5Entrynotawaiver1903.6Advancenoticeofinspections1903.7Conductofinspections1903.8Representativesofemployersandemployees1903.9Tradesecrets1903.10Consultationwithemployees1903.11Complaintsbyemployees1903.12Inspectionnotwarranted;informalreview1903.13Imminentdanger1903.14Citations;noticesofdeminimisviolations;policyregardingemployeerescueactivities1903.14aPetitionsformodificationofabatementdate1903.15Proposedpenalties1903.16Postingofcitations1903.17EmployerandemployeecontestsbeforetheReviewCommission1903.18Failuretocorrectaviolationforwhichacitationhasbeenissued1903.19Abatementverification1903.20Informalconferences1903.21Stateadministration1903.22Definitions29CFRPart1904RecordingandreportingoccupationalinjuriesandillnessesSubpartAPurpose1904.0PurposeSubpartBScope1904.1Partialexemptionforemployerswith10orfeweremployees1904.2Partialexemptionforestablishmentsincertainindustries1904.3Keepingrecordsformorethanoneagency1910OSHAGUIDEv4/07OriginalcontentisthecopyrightedpropertyofJ.J.Keller&Associates,Inc.SubpartCRecordkeepingformsandrecordingcriteria1904.4Recordingcriteria1904.5Determinationofworkrelatedness1904.6Determinationofnewcases1904.7Generalrecordingcriteria1904.8Recordingcriteriaforneedlestickandsharpsinjuries1904.9RecordingcriteriaforcasesinvolvingmedicalremovalunderOSHAstandards1904.10Recordingcriteriaforcasesinvolvingoccupationalhearingloss1904.11Recordingcriteriaforworkrelatedtuberculosiscases1904.12-1904.28Reserved1904.29FormsSubpartDOtherOSHAinjuryandillnessrecordkeepingrequirements1904.30Multiplebusinessestablishments1904.31Coveredemployees1904.32Annualsummary1904.33Retentionandupdating1904.34Changeinbusinessownership1904.35Employeeinvolvement1904.36Prohibitionagainstdiscrimination1904.37Staterecordkeepingregulations1904.38VariancesfromtherecordkeepingruleSubpartEReportingfatality,injuryandillnessinformationtothegovernment1904.39ReportingfatalitiesandmultiplehospitalizationincidentstoOSHA1904.40Providingrecordstogovernmentrepresentatives1904.41AnnualOSHAinjuryandillnesssurveyof10ormoreemployers1904.42RequestsfromtheBureauofLaborStatisticsfordataSubpartFTransitionfromtheformerrule1904.43Summaryandpostingofyear2000data1904.44Retentionandupdatingofoldforms1904.45OMBcontrolnumbersunderthePaperworkReductionActSubpartGDefinitions1904.46Definitions1910OSHAGUIDEvi4/07OriginalcontentisthecopyrightedpropertyofJ.J.Keller&Associates,Inc.29CFRPart1910SubpartAGeneral1910.1Purposeandscope1910.2Definitions1910.3Petitionsfortheissuance,amendment,orrepealofastandard1910.4Amendmentstothispart1910.5Applicabilityofstandards1910.6Incorporationbyreference1910.7Definitionandrequirementsforanationallyrecognizedtestinglaboratory1910.8OMBcontrolnumbersunderthePaperworkReductionAct1910.9CompliancedutiesowedtoeachemployeeSubpartBAdoptionandextensionofestablishedfederalstandards1910.11Scopeandpurpose1910.12Constructionwork1910.15Shipyardemployment1910.16Longshoringandmarineterminals1910.17Effectivedates1910.18ChangesinestablishedFederalstandards1910.19SpecialprovisionsforaircontaminantsSubpartCReservedSubpartDWalking-workingsurfaces1910.21Definitions1910.22Generalrequirements1910.23Guardingfloorandwallopeningsandholes1910.24Fixedindustrialstairs1910.25Portablewoodladders1910.26Portablemetalladders1910.27Fixedladders1910.28Safetyrequirementsforscaffolding1910.29Manuallypropelledmobileladderstandsandscaffolds（towers）1910.30OtherworkingsurfacesSubpartEExitroutes,emergencyactionplans,andfirepreventionplans1910.33Tableofcontents1910.34Coverageanddefinitions1910.35CompliancewithNFPA100-2000,LifeSafetyCode1910.36Designandconstructionrequirementsforexitroutes1910.37Maintenance,safeguards,andoperationalfeaturesforexitroutes1910OSHAGUIDEvii10/12OriginalcontentisthecopyrightedpropertyofJ.J.Keller&Associates,Inc.1910.38Emergencyactionplans1910.39FirepreventionplansSubpartFPoweredplatforms,manlifts,andvehicle-mountedworkplatforms1910.66Poweredplatformsforbuildingmaintenance1910.67Vehicle-mountedelevatingandrotatingworkplatforms1910.68ManliftsSubpartGOccupationalhealthandenvironmentalcontrol1910.94Ventilation1910.95Occupationalnoiseexposure1910.97Nonionizingradiation1910.98EffectivedatesSubpartHHazardousmaterials1910.101Compressedgases（generalrequirements）1910.102Acetylene1910.103Hydrogen1910.104Oxygen1910.105Nitrousoxide1910.106Flammableliquids1910.107Sprayfinishingusingflammableandcombustiblematerials1910.108Reserved1910.109Explosivesandblastingagents1910.110Storageandhandlingofliquifiedpetroleumgases1910.111Storageandhandlingofanhydrousammonia1910.112-1910.113Reserved1910.119Processsafetymanagementofhighlyhazardouschemicals1910.120Hazardouswasteoperationsandemergencyresponse1910.121Reserved1910.122Dippingandcoatingoperations:

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