新目标英语八年级（上册）Unit 2 单元检测+答案解析.docx

新目标英语八年级（上册）Unit 2 单元检测+答案解析.docx

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Unit2  Howoftendoyouexercise?

单元检测试题

I.单项选择。

1.－Howoften______sheexercise?

－Twiceaweek.

    A.do　　B.does　　C.doing　　D.did

2.Mybrotherhas______friends.

    A.alotsof  B.alot  C.lotsof  D.lotof

3.______Ihavethehealthyhabit,______I’mnotveryhealthy

    A.Although,but   B.Although,/  

    C.Although,so     D.But,/

4.Myfathereatsenoughvegetables,andnowheis________goodhealth.

    A.at　B.for　C.in　D.with

5.MissYanglikesmovies,butshe________goestothemovies.Shedoesn’thaveenough　　time.

    A.always　B.often　C.usually　D.hardlyever

6.－How______milkwouldyoulike?

 －Onekilo.

    A.many B.much C.heavy D.often

7.－Doyouthinkeatingtoomuchfoodis________us?

　－Idon’tthinkso.Weshoulddosomeexercise,Ithink.

    A.goodfor　B.goodto　 

    C.badfor　  D.badto

8.－Whydidyousleepsolateyesterday?

　－BecauseIwanted________today’smathtest.

    A.study　    B.studyfor　 

    C.tostudy　D.tostudyfor

9.Eatinglotsofvegetablesandenoughmeatcan________youhealthyallthetime.

    A.make　B.get　C.keep　D.stay

10.－_______doyougoshopping?

－Everyday.

    A.Howoften    B.Howmany　　　　

    C.When　　  D.Howlong

11.Hehardlyever_______sportsnews_______TVonSundayevening.

    A.watch;in       B.watches;on  

    C.watching;on D.iswatching;on

12.LiLeiworksinEngland.HecomestoChina________.

    A.threetimeayear　　　　

    B.threetimesayear

    C.threetimesyear　　　　　

    D.threetimeyear

13.ThesedaysMrs.Lilooks_______healthy.

    A.nice    B.pretty    C.heavy    D.cool

14.Motherwantsme_______Englisheveryday.

    A.toread    B.reads    C.reading    D.read

15.Thetwins’uncle______everyday.

    A.exercise     B.exercises   

    C.isexercise  D.isexercises

[真题链接]

1.—Whereshallweeattonight?

　—Let’scallHarry.He_______knowsthebestplacestogo.

    A.only B.nearly C.seldom D.always

2.－Tina,breakfastisready.Dadcookeditforus.

－Itcan’thavebeenFather.He______earlyonSundays.

    A.alwaysgetsup　B.oftengotup   

    C.hadgotup　　　D.nevergetsup

3.－Howoftendoyougoskating?

     —________.Ican’tskateatall.

    A.Always    B.Sometimes    C.Seldom    D.Never

II.完形填空。

　    Tedexerciseseverydayafterschool.Heusually    1    basketballwithhisclassmatesintheschool.Sometimesheplaysgames.His    2     gameisplayingcards.He    3   goeshomebefore7:

00p.m.Hismotheroftensayshe    4    havesupperontime,soshehopesTedcan    5   homeat5:

50p.m.Tedsaysheisvery    6   .Hedrinksmilkinthemorning,eatsvegetables    7    noonandfruitintheafternoon.Heusually    8    supperat7:

15p.m.Thenhedoeshishomework.   9    hegoestobed,healwayswatchesTVforhalfanhour.He    10    hehasahealthylifestyle.

1.A.play  B.plays  C.played  D.isplaying

2.A.best  B.favorite    C.worst  D.bad

3.A.often  B.usually  C.always  D.hardlyever

4.A.can  B.could  C.shall   D.should

5.A.get   B.getto  C.arrivein D.reachat

6.A.happy  B.sad  C.healthy   D.unhealthy

7.A.in   B.inthe  C.atthe  D.at

8.A.do  B.does  C.has  D.have

9.A.When  B.Before  C.After  D.While

10.A.hopes  B.thinks  C.looks  D.sees

III.阅读理解。

A

Thereisanoldsaying：

Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy，wealthyandwise．Itmeansweshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearlynextmorning．Bydoingthis，wewillbeingoodhealth．Andwellberichandclever．Itistruethatourbodiesneedtohaveaten-hoursleepeverynight．Thosewhodonothaveenoughsleepcantdotheirworkwell．Theywillnotbecleverandtheymaynotbewealthyinthefuture.

     Thebodyneedsexerciseaswell．Walking，running，jumping，ridingbikesandplayinggamesareallexercise．Exercisehelpstokeepthebodystrongandfit．Italsohelpstheblood（血液）tomovearoundinsidethebody．Thebloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofthebody．Theheadneedsblood，too．Soexercisehelpspeopletothinkbetter．

1．Whatdoestheword“rise”mean?

    A．Todoexercise．  

    B．Togetup．  

    C．Tostandup．  

    D．Toputup．

2．Ifchildrendon’tsleepfor10hours，theymay______．

    A．notbelateforschool     

    B．becomewise

    C．dobadlyintheirwork    

    D．becomerich

3．Apersonneedsexercisebecause_______．

    A．itmakeshimhealthy    

    B．hehasalotofworktodo

    C．heisstrong            

    D．hedoesexercise

4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

    A．Exerciseisgood{orpeople’ssleep．

    B．Itsgoodforyoutogotobedearlyandgetupearly．

    C．Ifyouhaveenoughblood，youwillbewise．

    D．Astudentshouldhave10hours sleepaday．

5．“Wealthy”heremeans_______．

    A．healthy   B．rich   C．strong   D．happy

B

    Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesyourheartandbodystrong.Childrenwhooftenexercisearemorealert（灵活）.

    Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,swim,skate,orplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways:

youhavetolikewhatyou’redoing.Exerciseenoughbutnottoomuch.It’sbesttoexercisetwiceeachweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindone,twooreventhreesportsthatfeelrightforyou.

    Youcanexerciseatfitnesscenters.Theyhavealotofequipment（装备）there.Theequipmentwillhelpexerciseyourarms,legsandotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyoufit.Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butitisveryexpensive.

    Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter,ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?

6.Inthepassage,thewritertellsusthatweallneedto_________.

    A.sleep    B.exercise    C.work    D.study

7.WhichofthefollowingsportsisNOTmentioned（提到）inthepassage?

    A.Fishing.    B.Running.    C.Walking.    D.Swimming.  

8.Doctorssayexercisingmakesyourbody_________.

    A.healthy    B.fat    C.weak    D.thin

9._________isenoughforexercising.

    A.Onceaweek    

    B.Twiceaweek

    C.Threetimesaweek   

    D.Fourtimesaweek

10.Thephrase“fitnesscenters”inthepassagemeans_________.

    A.商务中心    B.健身中心      C.医疗中心   D.娱乐中心

C

阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。

    WhenwetalkedaboutNBA,manypeoplewillthinkofYaoMing.ThereisnodoubtthatYaoMing isaChinesehero.OnOctober16,2013,YaoMingannounced（宣布）hewouldopentheNBAYaoSchool.Thiswasreallyexcitingnews!

    Lookingatthenameoftheschool,manypeoplewouldthinkthattheschoolisgoingtotrainNBAtalents.Butthatisnotthetruth.TheNBAYaoSchoolprovidesafter-schoolbasketballtrainingandhealthprograms.Itsstudentsincludeboysandgirlsover16yearsoldwhoareverygoodatplayingbasketball.Theschoolaimstoteachtheimportanceofteamwork,leadership（领导素养）andcommunicationinafunbasketballenvironment.

    Yaoisquitegladtobeapartoftheschool,becauseithasalwaysbeenhisdreamtopositively（积极地）influenceyoungpeople’slifethroughsports.

    Now,basketballfansinChinaarelookingforwardtogettingbasketballtraining,andtheNBAYaoSchoolisagreatchoice.Intheschool,studentshavechancestomeetNBAstars.Thestarscanoffersuggestionsonhowtoplaybasketballwell.

    Theschool’sfirstprogramopenedattheWukesongBasketball ParkinFebruary,2016.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationabouttheschool,youcanvisit.

11.Thechildrenunder16yearsoldcan’tbestudentsintheNBAYaoSchool.

12.Theschoolprovidesonlyafter-schoolbasketballtrainingprograms..

13.YaoMingopenedtheNBAYaoSchoolonOctober16,2013.

14.Theschoolaimstoteachthestudentshowtoplaybasketball.

15.ThestudentstherehavechancestomeetNBAstarsandlearnsomethingfromthem.

IV.书面表达。

假设你是赵华，你的笔友Frank对中国人的饮食很感兴趣。

下面是你常吃的食物和常喝的饮品。

请你写一封60词左右的信，告诉Frank你每周一日三餐的大致饮食情况。

信的开头和结尾已写出来，不计入总字数。

Whatyoudrinkandeat

milk，pork orbeef，rice，fish，noodles，vegetables，bread，fruit

提示：

1．你一日三餐吃什么?

为什么?

         2．适当使用表示“频率”的词或短语。

DearFrank，

    I’mgladtohearthatyou’reinterestedin                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                

参考答案

I.单项选择。

1.B。

本题考查助动词do和does的用法。

在疑问句或否定句中，当主语为第三人称单数时，助动词用does。

故选B。

2.C。

lotsof=alotof意为“许多”，修饰可数名词复数。

3.B。

句意为“虽然我有健康的习惯，但是我并不是很健康。

”；因此排除C,D项；英语中“虽然”和“但是”不能连用，因此选B。

4.C。

ingoodhealth是固定短语，意为“身体健康”。

5.D。

后面的“她没有足够的时间”说明她不常去看电影。

6.B。

牛奶为不可数名词，对不可数名词的量提问应该用howmuch。

7.A。

短语begoodfor表示“对……有好处”。

8.D。

动词want后接不定式，所以选项A和B是错误的；studyfor表示“为……学习”。

9.C。

使用keep而不用make的主要原因是后面的allthetime（一直），因为keep可以表示延 续的动作，而make不能。

10.A。

从答语everyday中可知是对频率提问。

11.B。

由“hardlyever”可知本题应该用一般现在时，主语是三单，故谓语也用三单；具体到某一天时，介词用on。

因此，本题选B。

12.B。

频率短语的表示方法：

数字+量词+a+名词。

13.B。