高中英语作文高分词汇分类汇总.docx

高中英语作文高分词汇分类汇总.docx

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高频动词

1、认为/宣称：

believe/insist/maintain/hold/argue／assert/declare/claim/

allege/reckon/contend

2、反对：

disagree/argueagainst/object/oppose/contradict/

dispute/quarrel/refute

3、同意：

agree/infavorof/

consent/comply/concur

4、导致：

cause/resultin/leadto/contributeto/

bringabout/giveriseto

5、影响：

Influence/impact/affect

haveinflunenceon/makeadifference

6、解决：

solve/workout/

tackle/resolve/address

7、处理：

dealwith/copewith/handle

8、从事：

carryout/beengagedin/occupyin/

undertake/ embarkon/devoteoneselfto

9、需要：

require/callfor/demand/request

necessitate/yearnfor/hungerfor/desperatefor

10、增进/提高/促进/增强：

improve/enhance/boost/promote/advance

strengthen/optimize/augment

11、培养：

develop/cultivate/

foster/nurture

12、确保：

assure/ensure/guarantee/promise/

pledge

13、减轻（消除）：

relieve/lighten/takeaway/eliminate/

clearup/smoothaway/alleviate

14、相联系：

connectwith/relateto/

contactwith/linkto/associatewith

15、依赖于：

dependon/relyon/reston/

counton/leanon/reckonon/bankon

16、忽视：

ignore/overlook/neglect/passover/

turnablindeyeto/disregard

17、改变：

change/vary/alter/transform/convert/

modify/shift/ reorganize

18、认出（辨别）：

recognize/tellfrom/distinguish/

spot/pinpoint/differenciate

19、伤害：

damage/destroy/weaken/

devastate/impair/ruin/spoil

20、意识到：

beawareof/realize/recognize/

beapprehensiveof

21、激发（唤起）：

encourage/motivate/stimulate/

spur/trigger/intrigue/provoke/evoke

22、完成：

complete/finish/

fulfill/achieve/accomplish/realize

23、保留（保护资源）：

keep/hold/preserve/conserve/

retain/reserve/safeguard

24、组成/占据：

comprise/compose/consistof/bemadeup/occupy/takeup/

accountfor/constitute

高频名词

1、个人：

individuals/people/folks/persons/

characters/citizens/dwellers

2、老年人：

oldpeople/theold/theelderly/theaged/

advancingyears/seniorcitizens

3、孩子/青少年：

children/kid/teenager/youngster/youths/

adolescents/juvenile

4、影响：

impact/influence/effect

5、好处：

advantages/strengths/merits/

theupside/boons/thestrongpoints

6、坏处：

disadvantages/weaknesses/demerits/

thedownside/banes/theweakpoints/drawbacks/flaw

7、原因：

reason/factor/cause

whys/causation

8、发展：

development/progress/growth/

advancement/evolution/innovation/prosperity/blossom

9、能力：

ability/power/skill

capacity/competence/talent

10、多样性：

diversity/difference/variety/

range/variation/multiformity

11、职业：

job/career/employment/vocation/position/

profession/occupation

12、压力：

stress/burden/pressure/

tension/strain/stresses/strains

13、娱乐：

enjoyment/entertainment/amusement/

pastimes/recreation

14、老师：

teachers/educators/lecturers/tutor

instructors

15、教育：

education/schooling/

familyparenting/upbringing

16、环境：

environment/circumstance/

surroundings/atmosphere/ambience

17、社会（公众）：

society/public/generalpublic

community/themasses

高频形容词

1、重要的：

important/significant/vital/key/pivotal/

critical/crucial/indispensable/imperative/salient/paramount

2、积极的/好的：

beneficial/positive/

favorable/profitable/rewarding/aspiring/advantageous

3、消极的/坏的：

harmful/negative/damaging/detrimental/

destructive/devastating

4、常见的/普遍的：

usual/common/regular/

widespread/habitual/typical/universal/prevalent

5、充足的/丰富的：

adequate/abundant/sufficient/

ample/affulent/luxious/lavish

6、流行的：

popular/fashionable/prevailing/

prevalent/pervasive

7、明显的：

obvious/apparent/remarkable/

manifest/crystal-clear/conspicuous

8、现代的：

modern/current/present/

up-to-date/contemporary/updated

9、相似的：

similar/alike/

resembling

10、健康的：

healthy/fit

robust/sound/wholesome

11、有活力的：

energetic/vigorous/

dynamic/animated

高频副词

1、急剧地：

dramatically/sharply/hugely/markedly/

drastically/enormously/substantially/significantly/considerably

2、平稳地：

steadily/smoothly/

marginally/gradually/moderately/mildly

3、大约：

about/almost/nearly/

roughly/approximately

4、毫无疑问地：

doubtlessly/undoubtedly

unquestionably/beyondanyshadowofthedoubt

高频短语

1、大量的：

ahostof/avastnumberof/avastamountof/agreatdealof/

anarrayof/anarmyof/anoceanof/aseaof/amultitudeof/ahostof/many...,ifnotmost（manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat...）

2、（在）当代：

atpresent/incontemporarysociety/inthisdayandage/

inpresent-daysociety/inmodernage

3、事实上：

actually/infact/inpractice/asamatteroffact/

virtually/inessence/inreality

4、换言之：

thatistosay/inotherwords/toputitdifferently/

toputitfromanotherway/toputitfromanotherangle

5、与…相比：

comparedwith/incomparisonwith/

bycontrast/onthecontrary

6、充满了：

befilledwith/befullof/

beinundatewith/beawashwith/besaturatedwith

7、努力：

strugglefor/strivefor/

sparenoeffortsfor/aspaireafter

核心词汇

解决：

solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle

损害:

damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardise

给予:

give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford

培养:

develop,cultivate,foster,nurture

优势:

advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength

缺陷:

disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness

使迷惑:

puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle

重要的:

key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,integral,imperative,pivotal

认为:

think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,beconvincedofprotect,conserve,preserve

确保:

assure,ensure,guarantee

有害的:

bad,baneful,evil,harmful,destructional,detrimental

要求:

request,demand,need,require

消除：

eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothaway,getridof

导致:

leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,sparkoff,conduceto,induce,generate,provoke,evoke,trigger,stimulate

宣称:

allege,assert,declare,claim

发生:

happen,occur,takeplace

发展:

development,advance,progress

有益的:

useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding,advantageous

影响:

influence,impact,effect

明显的:

clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear,transparent,palpable

事实上:

practically,inpractice,essentially,inessence,inreality,ineffect,infact,asamatteroffact,itisafactthat

换言之:

namely,thatistosay,inotherwords,toputitlikethis,toputitdifferently,toputitfromanotherway,toputitfromanotherangle

逻辑连接词

表示原因的连接词：

because;for;as;since;becauseof;owingto;dueto;thanksto;asaresultof;resultfrom

表示结果的连接词：

thus;hence;so;sothat;therefore;assuch;asaresult;asaconsequence;consequently;accordingly;correspondingly;forthisreason;in/undersuchcircumstances;in...case

表示相似点的连接词：

like;likewise;too;also;similarly;aswell;equallyimportant;notonly.butalso;bycomparison;comparedto;inthesameway/manner

表示不同点的连接词：

unlike;despite;instead;yet;but;though;although;rather;however;despite;inspiteof;insteadof;incontrast;incontrastto;whereas;while;whilst;nevertheless;onthecontrary;ontheotherhand

表示转折的连接词：

but;yet;however;nevertheless;nonetheless

表示例子的连接词：

forexample;forinstance;suchas;including;like;as;acaseinpoint;take.asanexample;say;goasfollows;golikethis

表示顺序的连接词：

first（second.）;firstly（secondly.）;initially;attheverybeginning;tobeginwith;then;next;atfirst;previously;before;bythen;after;afterwards;meanwhile;inthemeantime;atthesametime;atlast;lastbutnotleast;lastly;finally;intheend;atlength;inafewweeks;afewweekslater;beforelong;soon;atthattime

表示空间位置的连接词：

infrontof;behind;ontheright;ontheleft;ontheright-handside;ontheleft-handside;inthemiddle;attheupperright-handside;nextto;adjacentto;nearto;nearby;inthedistance;oppositeto;at/onthetop;atthebottom;atthelowerleft-handside;inbetween;among;between;under/below/beneath;frombehindthe.

表示递进的连接词：

and;besides;moreover;whatismore;furthermore;inaddition;inadditionto;additionally