陕西省中考英语试题word版可打印.docx

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陕西省中考英语试题word版可打印.docx

陕西省中考英语试题word版可打印

 

2016年陕西省初中毕业学业考试试题

英语试卷

第I卷(共65分)

A卷

听力部分(20分)

(略)

笔试部分

III.单项选择(共10小题,计10分)

本题共有10个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个答案。

21.Goodwordscantouchnotonlyyourheartbutalso.

A.IB.myC.myselfD.mine

22.YesterdayIsawfilm.Itmovedmedeeply.

A.aB.anC.theD./

23.Thedressisreallybeautiful,itistoosmallforme.

A.orB.butC.soD.and

24.It’sagoodideatosendtheoldbooksthechildrenwhoneedthem.

A.atB.ofC.toD.by

25.---CouldyoutellmeittakestowalktotheDisneyland?

---About20minutes.

A.howfarB.howlongC.howoftenD.howsoon

26.youspeak,yourEnglishwillbe.

A.Theless;themoreB.Themore;thebetter

C.Theless;thebetterD.Themore;theless

27.Footballtoourschoolsubjectslastyear.

A.isaddedB.addsC.wasaddedD.added

28.MymotheragoodexampleformesinceIwasyoung.

A.wasB.hasbeenC.willbeD.is

29.---VolunteersfromLantianSavingTeamhavesavedmanytravelersinthe

mountains.

---.

A.HowgreatamanB.Howgreatmen

C.WhatagreatmanD.Whatgreatmen

30.Ididn’taccepthishelpIwantedtotryitmyself.

A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.unless

IV.完形填空(共10小题,计10分)

阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

OnedayduringaSpringFestival,Iwastakingawalknearmyhousewhensuddenlytherecameavoice,“Excuseme,sir.”Iturnedaroundandsawanoldbeggar(乞丐).“Haveyou31somemoney,aboutfiftyyuan,aroundhere?

Ilostitjustnow.”Helookedatmeand32myreply.“Sorry,Ihaven’t,”Ianswered.Hewentawaysayinginalowvoice,“Whereisit?

33ShouldIdonow?

Ireallyneedthemoney.”

Icouldsensethathewas34.ThenIgotanidea.Itookoutafifty-yuannote(纸币)anddroppeditontheground.“Here!

Hereisthemoney!

”Ipickeditupand35ittohim.ThenIwalkedtowardsmyhouse.

Aweeklater,onasnowyafternoon,Iheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.Itwastheoldbeggarwithaheavybagonhisshoulder.Heputdownthebag36

andsaid“Thankyousomuch.Iknewyougavemeyourown37thatday,forthemoneyIlostwasinchange(零钱)。

Butmywifewas38,andIreallyneededittobuysomemedicineforher.SoIdidn’treturnittoyou.”Headded,“Ihavenothingtopayforyour,here’ssomericeIgotfromdoortodoorforyour

39children.Asthesayinggoes,‘Achildwhoisfedbymanyfamiliesgrowsstronger.’Iwillbepleased40youlikeit”Hearinghiswords,mywifeandIweresomovedthattearsrandownourfaces.

31.A.madeB.lentC.seenD.dropped

32.A.lookedforB.paidforC.leftforD.waitedfor

33.A.HowB.WhichC.WhatD.Why

34.A.worriedB.boredC.interestedD.relaxed

35.A.pushedB.passedC.ledD.threw

36.A.carefullyB.easilyC.carelesslyD.hardly

37.A.foodB.drinkC.clothD.money

38.A.wellB.sickC.busyD.free

39.A.cutenessB.illnessC.kindnessD.sadness

40.A.beforeB.whetherC.thoughD.if

V.阅读理解(共10小题,计10分)

第一节:

阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。

(共5小题,计5分)

A

TherearetwentysevenbridgesovertheRiverThames.AndtheTowerBridgeisthefirstbridgeyouhavetopassifyougotoLondonfromthesea.ItisclosetotheTowerofLondon,fromwhichitgotitsname.Itisasymbol(象征)ofLondon.

TheTowerBridgewassetupovertheRiverThamesinLondonin1894andisoneofthefinestandmostfamousbridgesintheworld.ItistheonlybridgeovertheThamesthatcanberaisedandopenedinthemiddle.Themiddlepartcanberaisedtoletthehugeshipspass.Itusedtoberaisedabout50timesaday,butnowitisraisedonly4to5timesaweek.Ifyouareluckyenoughtoseethebridgewithitstwoarmsopenhighintheair,youwillneverforgetit.

TheTowerBridgestandsjustonthesouthsideoftheTowerofLondon.Peopleoftenthinktheyareofthesameage.Butinfact,theTowerofLondonwasbuiltathousandyearsago,whiletheTowerBridgeonlyhasahistoryofoveronehundredyears.

TheTowerBridgewasfirstpaintedchocolatebrown.Thenin1977,itwaspaintedred,whiteandblue.Itspicturealsoappearedintheopeningofthe2012SummerOlympicGamesheldinLondon.Socometovisitthefamousbridge.Youaresuretohaveawonderfulexperience.

41.ThecoloroftheTowerBridgehasn’tchangedformorethanahundredyears.()

42.In1894,theTowerBridgewasbuiltinLondon.()

43.TheTowerofLondonhasamuchlongerhistorythantheTowerBridge.()

44.TheTowerBridgeisnowraisedlessoftenthaninthepast.()

45.ThispassagemeanstointroducetheTowerofLondon.()

第二节:

阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题所提问或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。

(共10小题,计15分)

B

LiChunlin,afarmer,usedtoliveinapoorvillageinthenorthofShaanxi.Inthe1980s,hewenttoShenzhentomakealivingwithhiswife.

Yearslater,theybecamerichandreturnedtotheirhometown.Totheirsurprise,thelandaroundthevillagewascoveredwithsand.Thatmadethemfeelsad.Afterthinkingcarefully,Liandhiswifemadeuptheirmindstofightagainstthesands.

Theyboughtthousandsofyoungtreesandplantedthemaroundthevillage.However,onlyafewsurvived(存活),becausethetreeswerenotregularlywatered.Buthowtogetwaterwasabigproblem.Theydugawell(井)butitbecamedrysoon.Thentheyaskedadrillingteamtodigadeepwell.Clearwaterappeared,buttheirmoneywasusedup.Theycouldn’taffordtobuyyoungtrees.Theywenttoseveralbanksforhelpbutgotnothing.Finallytheyturnedtoafriendwhowasalsofromthevillage.Thefriendhadabigbusiness.Learningwhattheyweredoing,theirfriendwasmovedanddecidedtodosomethingfortheirvillagetoo.Soheofferedthemoneytheneeded.

Withthemoney,theyboughttreesandhadthemplanted.Theylookedafterthetreesasiftheyweretheirownchildren.Aftersometime,greenleavescameout.Whenthevillagerssawthechanges,somestartedtojoinLiandhiswifeinthefight.Thenmorejoined.Yearswentby.Andnowlargerareasaroundthevillagearecoveredwithgreentrees.

46.WhenLiandhiswifereturnedfromShenzhen,theyweresadbecause.

A.thelandaroundthevillagewascoveredwithsand.

B.theydidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuytrees.

C.theirvillagewasnotasbeautifulasShenzhen.

D.theydidn’thaveenoughwatertodrink.

47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Liandhiswifedugawellwithenoughwaterthemselves.

B.Liandhiswifegotmuchmoneyfromthebank.

C.Thevillagersdidn’tjoinLiandhiswifeinthefight.

D.TheirfriendgaveLiandhiswifesomemoneytobuytrees.

48.ThispassageismainlyabouthowLiandhiswife.

A.trieddifferentwaystofindwater

B.mademoneyinShenzhen.

C.foughtagainstthesands.

D.boughtandplantedtrees.

C

Mostanimalsonlandareknowntous,butmanylivingthingsunderwaterarenot.Nowlet’sgettoknowsomeofthem.

Seacucumber

Seacucumberarestrangeanimalslivingatthebottomofthesea.Theywearbrownorpalegreencoatswithmanysticksup.Whensummercomes,theystaydeeptosleepbecausetheyareafraidofheat.Andwhenitisautumn,theymovetoshallow(浅的)waterandgettheirfood.

Pike

Thepikeisakindoffreshwaterfish.Theyaregoodswimmersandlikeswimmingnearboats,waitingtobefed.Theyhavesharpteethtocatchfishes.Whentheyareyoung,theyliveingroups.However,whentheygrowup,theyprefertolivealone.

Cuttlefish

Acuttlefishcanswimquitefast,soitisalsocalledrocket(火箭)fish.Ithaseightarmsandtwofeelersonitshead,justarounditsmouth.Itejectsink(喷墨)whenitisindanger.Itsmeatisdelicious,anditisoftenthefirstchoiceformanypeople.

Octopus

Anoctopushaslongarms,withwhichtocatchfoodandprotectitself.Whenitissleeping,oneortwoofitsarmsarestillonduty,keepingmoving.Onceitfeelssomethingdangerous,itcanwakeupatoncetotakeaction.

49.Seacucumbersstaydeeptosleepinsummerbecausethey.

A.areafraidofhightemperatureB.wanttogetstrongandfat

C.areafraidoftheirenemyD.wanttolivealone

50.Accordingtothepassage,likestoswimnearboats.

A.theseacucumberB.thepikeC.thecuttlefishD.theoctopus

51.Whathappensifacuttlefishmeetsitsenemy?

A.Itrushesattheenemyatonce.B.Itcutsoffoneofitsarms.

C.Itbiteswithitssharpteeth.D.Itejectsinktotheenemy.

52.Theofanoctopuscanhelpprotectitwhenindanger.

A.colorB.armsC.soundD.smells

D

Readingmakesonewise,butmanyadultsseldomread.Theysaytheyaretoobusytohavetimetoread.Sure.Theyhaveworktodo.Theyhavefamiliestosupport.Buttheseareonlyexcuses.Thefactisthattheyhaven’tgotareadinghabit.Areadinghabitisn’tsomethingnatural.Itneedstobetrained.Andit’snevertoolatetodevelopareadinghabit.

Scientistsbelieveproperbooksareveryimportantforchildrentodevelopagoodreadinghabit.Abookinrichcolorsandwithsimplepatterns(图案)suchaslinesandcirclesisagoodchoiceforbabiesofthreemonthsold.Whentheyreachsixmonths,theywillbecomeinterestedinsimplestorybooksinrichcolors.

Whenchildrengetoldenoughtoreadbythemselves,it’snecessarytobuybooksthatarebothinterestingandrightforthemtounderstand.Bookswhichareeithertooeasyortoodifficultarenotgoodforkidstokeeptheirreadinghabits.

Onlybuyingbooksforchildrenisn’tenough.Forkids,parentsaretheirfirstteachers.Soparentsshouldreadbookstosetanexample.Childrenwillfollowthem.Scientistssayimitatingtheadultsisabornskill.Anditisthemostvaluablewayforchildrentolearn.Thiswillcertainlyhelpthemdevelopareadinghabitintheend.

53.Accordingtothewriter,

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