GMAT新prep正确的句子SC.docx

GMAT新prep正确的句子SC.docx

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GMAT新prep正确的句子SC

170.MargaretMead,thebest-knownanthropologistofthetwentiethcentury,helpedshapepublicopinioninsuchfundamentallyimportantareasasattitudestowardchildrenandfamiliesandtherelativemeritsofcompetitionandcooperation.

171.Oneoftheprimarydistinctionsbetweenourintelligenceandthatofotherprimatesmaylienotsomuchinanyspecificskillasinourabilitytoextendknowledgegainedinonecontexttonewanddifferentones.

172.IntroducedbyItalianmerchantsresidentinLondonduringthesixteenthcentury,lifeinsuranceinEnglandremaineduntiltheendoftheseventeenthcenturyaspecializedcontractbetweenindividualunderwritersandtheirclients,typicallyshipowners,overseasmerchants,orprofessionalmoneylenders.

173.Thewidelyacceptedbig-bangtheoryholdsthattheuniversebeganinanexplosiveinstant10to20billionyearsagoandhasbeenexpandingeversince.

174.Oftenmajoreconomicshiftsaresogradualastobeindistinguishableatfirstfromordinaryfluctuationsinthefinancialmarkets.

175.Expertsestimatethattentimesasmuchpetroleumexistsinsuchsourcesastarsands,heavyoil,andperhapsevenshaleasconventionalreservoirs.

176.ForatleasttwodecadesbeforetheVenetianartistGiovanniBattistaTiepolodiedin1770,hehadbeenthemostadmiredpainterinItaly.

177.Inher26yearsintheforestsofGombe,JaneGoodallcollecteddatathatprovedthatchimpanzeesexhibitthekindofcuriositybywhichnewpatternsofbehaviorandexpressioncanbepassedonfromonetoanotherbyimitationandpractice.

178.LastweeklocalshrimpersheldanewsconferencetotakesomecreditfortheresurgenceoftherareKemp'sridleyturtle,sayingthattheircompliancewithlawsrequiringturtle-excluderdevicesonshrimpnetsisprotectingadultseaturtles.

179.UnliketheindependentcandidaciesofGeorgeWallacein1968andJohnAndersonin1980,H.RossPerot'sindependentrunforthepresidencyin1992arosenotfromanunsuccessfulefforttogainamajorpartynominationbutfromadesiretoestablishaviablethirdpartyinAmericanpolitics.

180.NotingthattheFederalReservehadraisedakeyshort-terminterestrateagainlastmonth,analystssaidthattheyexpectedordersfordurablegoodstodeclinesoonbecauserisinginterestratesmakebuyingoncreditmoreexpensive.

181.Thenumberofpeopleflyingfirstclassondomesticflightsrosesharplyin1990,doublingtheincreaseofthepreviousyear.

182.Theorganicfoodindustryhasorganizedasuccessfulgrassrootscampaign—usingWebsites,publicmeetings,andmassmailings—thathasconvincedtheDepartmentofAgriculturetochangetheproposedfederalregulationsfororganicallygrownfood.

183.Despiterecentincreasesinsalesandcashflowthathavepropelledautomobilecompanies'commonstockstonewhighs,severalindustryanalystsexpectautomakers,inordertoconservecash,tobemoreconservativethantheyhavebeeninsettingdividends.

184.Japan'sabundantrainfallandthetypicallymildtemperaturesthroughoutmostofthecountryhaveproducedalushvegetationcoverand,despitethemountainousterrainandgenerallypoorsoils,havemadeitpossibletoraiseavarietyofcrops.

185.BecausethebudgetpackageinCongresspromisesacombinationofhighertaxesandreducedspendingthatmaysloweconomicgrowth,manyinthecreditmarketswonderwhethertheFederalReservewillcompensateandhelptheeconomybykeepinginterestrateslow,orperhapsevenbypushingthemlower.

186.LaoshasalandareacomparabletothatofGreatBritainbutapopulationofonly4millionpeople,manyofwhomaremembersofhilltribesensconcedinthevirtuallyinaccessiblemountainvalleysofthenorth.

187.UnitedStatesSenatorDanielInouyewasappointedtoseveralpostswithintheDemocraticpartyduringhisfirstterm,includingassistantmajoritywhipandvice-chairoftheDemocraticSenatorialCommittee.

188.Neuroscientists,havingamassedawealthofknowledgeoverthepasttwentyyearsaboutthebrainanditsdevelopmentfrombirthtoadulthood,arenowdrawingsolidconclusionsabouthowthehumanbraingrowsandhowbabiesacquirelanguage.

189.LesssuccessfulaftersheemigratedtoNewYorkthanshehadbeeninhernativeGermany,photographerLotteJacobineverthelessearnedasmallgroupofdiscerningadmirers,andherphotographswereeventuallyexhibitedinprestigiousgalleriesacrosstheUnitedStates.

190.ThethirteenoriginalBritishcoloniesinNorthAmerica,someformedascommercialventures,othersasreligioushavens,eachhadawrittencharterthatsetforthitsformofgovernmentandtherightsofthecolonists.

191.Theloancompanyannounceditwouldsoonlendmoneytoborrowerswithprovenrecordsofnotpayingbacktheirloansontime,agroup,collectivelyknownasthesubprimelendingmarket.

192.In1988,theCouncilonEconomicPrioritiesbeganpublishingShoppingforaBetterWorld,whosethesiswassimple:

consumershavethepowertochangecompaniesbythesimpleexpedientofrefusingtobuy.

193.Newequipmentandotherimprovementsreducedtheamountoftime—fromelevenhoursin1982tosixin1988—workersneededtoproduceatonofsteel.

194.Whereasthehoneybee’sstingerisheavilybarbedandcannotberetractedfromtheskin,theyellowjacket’sstingeriscomparativelysmooth,andcanthereforebepulledoutandusedagain.

195.（GWD-7-Q13）LikethegrassyfieldsandoldpasturesthattheuplandsandpiperneedsforfeedingandnestingwhenitreturnsinMayafterwinteringintheArgentinePampas,thebirditselfisvanishinginthenortheasternUnitedStatesasaresultofresidentialandindustrialdevelopmentandofchangesinfarmingpractices.

196.（T-9-Q26）Thereareseveralwaystobuildsolidwallsusingjustmudorclay,butthemostextensivelyusedmethodhasbeentoformthemudorclayintobricks,and,aftersomepreliminaryairdryingorsundrying,tolaytheminthewallinmudmortar.

197.（GWD-8-Q20）ThesystematicclearingofforestsintheUnitedStatescreatedfarmland（especiallyintheNortheast）andgaveconsumersrelativelyinexpensivehousesandfurniture,butitalsocausederosionandveryquicklydeforestedwholeregions.

198.（GWD-1-Q23）PastassessmentsoftheBrazilianrainforesthaveusedsatelliteimagestotallydeforestedareas,wherefarmersandranchershaveclear-cutandburnedallthetrees,butsuchworkhasnotaddressedeitherlogging,whichremovesonlyselectedtrees,orsurfacefiresthatburndownindividualtreesbutdonotdenudetheforest.

199.（GWD5-Q4）TheQuechuansbelievedthatallthingsparticipatedinboththemateriallevelandthemysticallevelofreality,andmanyindividualQuechuansclaimedtohavedirectcontactwiththelatterbymeansofanichana（dream）experience.

200.（T-3-Q14）Ascrubjaycanrememberwhenitcachedaparticularpieceoffoodinaparticularplace,researchershavediscovered,andtendsnottobotherrecoveringaperishabletreatstoredlongenoughtohaverotted.

201.（GWD30-Q4）Thethreewomen,liberalactivistswhostronglysupportlegislationinfavorofcivilrightsandenvironmentalprotection,haveconsistentlyreceivedtheunqualifiedsupportoflabor.

202.（GWD-27-Q7）Providinginitialevidencethatairportsarealargersourceofpollutionthantheywereoncebelievedtobe,environmentalistsinChicagoreportthatthetotalamountofpollutantemittedannuallybyvehiclesatO’HareInternationalAirportistwicethatemittedannuallybyallmotorvehiclesintheChicagometropolitanarea.

203.（T-4-Q29）Inlate1997,thechambersinsidethepyramidofthePharaohMenkaureatGizawereclosedtovisitorsforcleaningandrepairbecausemoistureexhaledbytouristshadraisedthehumiditywithinthemtosuchlevelsthatsaltfromthestonewascrystallizingandfunguswasgrowingonthewalls.

204.（T-9-Q16）Thenineteenth-centurychemistHumphryDavypresentedtheresultsofhisearlyexperimentsinhis“EssayonHeatandLight,”acritiqueofallchemistrysinceRobertBoyleaswellasavisionofanewchemistrythatDavyhopedtofound.

205.（T-9-Q15）Thecommission’sofficeofcompliance,inspections,andinvestigationsplanstointensifyitsscrutinyofstockanalyststoinvestigatenotonlywhetherresearchisanindependentfunctionatbrokeragefirms,butalsowhetherconflictsresultwhenanalystsownthestockstheywriteaboutorwhentheyarepaidfortheirworkbyafirm’sinvestmentbankingdivision.

206.（GWD-21-Q29）Whilestudyingthegeneticmakeupofcorn,BarbaraMcClintockdiscoveredanewclassofmutantgenes,adiscoverythatledtogreaterunderstandingofcelldifferentiation.

207.（T-4-Q30）Unliketheshuttleandearlierspacecraft,whichwerecapableofcarryingsufficientpowerinfuelcellsandbatteriesfortheirshortflights,apermanentlyorbitingspacestationwillhavetogenerateitsownelectricity.

208.（GWD-11-40）ScientistswhostudiedthefamousgoldfieldknownasSerraPeladaconcludedthattherichlodewasproducednotbytheacceptedmethodsoforeformationbutbyswarmsofmicrobesthatovermillionsofyearsconcentratedthegoldfromjunglesoilsandriversandrocks.

209.（T-3-Q7）InScotland,thewildsalmon’snumbershavebeenreducedbyuncontrolleddeep-seaandcoastalnetting,bypollution,andbyvariousotherthreatstothefish’shabitat.

210.（GWD-1-Q2）Bymergingitstwopublishingdivisions,thecompanywillincreaseto10percentfrom6percentitsshareofthecountry's$21billionbookmarket,whichrangesfromobscuretextbookstomass-marketpaperbacks.

211.（GWD-8-Q39）Whereasinmammalsthetinytubesthatconveynutrientstobonecellsarearrayedinparallellines,inbirdsthetubesformarandompat