新人教版英语高一下Module 3《Unit 5 CanadaThe True North》word教案.docx
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新人教版英语高一下Module3《Unit5CanadaTheTrueNorth》word教案
Unit5Canada——“ThetrueNorth”
Period1WarmingupandReading1
Teachingaims:
1.TalkingaboutCanada.
2.Learnthegeography,population,maincities,andnaturalbeauty,naturalresourcesofCanada.
3.Learnhowtoreadatravelingreportandpictures.
Teachingaids:
Acomputer,aprojectandpictures.
Teachingsteps:
Step1.Warmingup.
1.Ssdiscussthefollowingquestions.
1)Doyouliketogotraveling?
2)Whichcountriesdoyouliketovisit?
Why?
3)Whatcanyouseeinthesecountries?
2.TshowssomepicturesofwinterandinvitesSstodescribethem.
3.GetSstotalkwhattheyknowaboutCanada.
4.TshowsamapofCanadaandasks:
1.WhichcontinentisCanadain?
2.Whichcountryisitsneighbor?
3.WhataretheOceansCanadafac
es?
4.HowlargeisCanada?
4.Haveaquiz.
Step2.Pre-reading.
T:
WouldyouliketotakeatriptoCanada?
WhatthreewordswouldyouusetodescribeCanada?
Step3Reading
1.Shimming:
GetSstoreadthepassagequicklyandanswerthefollowingquestions:
1)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
Sample:
Thepassageisaboutatripoftwogirls,andittellsussomeinformationaboutCanada.
2)Whatis“TheTureNorth”?
Sample:
“TheTrueNorth”isthetrainthatgoesacrossCanada/
thecross-Canadatrain.
3)Howmanycitiesarementionedinthetext?
Whatarethey?
Sample:
Vancouver–Calgary—ThunderBay—Toronto
4)Whatdoyouknowabouteachcity?
Vancouver:
thewarmestpartofCanada;themostbeautifulcityinCanada
manyAsianwanttolivethere;thetreesareextremelytall.
theoldestandmostbeautifulforestsintheworld
Calgary:
famousforStampede
Cowboyscometocompeteinridingwildhorses.
goodatworkingwithanimals
theycanwinalotofmoneyinprizes.
ThunderBay:
atthetopendoftheGreatLakes;verybusyport
closetothecentreofthecountry,sothatoceanshipscangothere.
2.Detailedreading:
1)GetSstoreadthepassageagainandcorrectthefollowingsentences.
1.ThegirlswenttoCanadatoseetheirrelativesinMontreal.
(intheEastofCanada/ontheAtlanticcoastofCanada)
2.DannyLinwasgoi
ngtodrivethemtoVancouver.
(thetrainstationtocatchthecross-Ca
nadatrain)
3.YoucancrossCanadainlessthanfivedaysbybicycle.
(can’t)
4.The
girlslookedoutthewindowsandsawNativeIndiansandcowboys.
(agrizzlybear,mountaingoatsandwildscenery)
5.ThunderBayisaportcityinthesouthofCanada,nearToronto.
(atthetopendoftheGreatLakes,nearthecenterofthecountry)
2)Listentothetapeandfillintheblanksfromthetext.
Canadais_____thantheUnitedStates.Itisthe_______largestcountryintheworld.Itis_____kilometersfrom
coasttocoastinCanada.ThepopulationofCanadaisonl
yslightlyover_____________.Canadahas_________oftheworld’sfreshwater,muchofwhichisinthe___________.OnthecoastnorthofVancouversomeoftheoldestandmostbeautiful_______intheworldstillremain.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremely______.
Period2Languagepoints:
1.CanadaisamulticulturalcountrylikeChina.加拿大像中国一样是一个多元化国家。
multistory多层的multiform多种形式的
multichannel多通话线路的,多波段的multipurpose多种用途的
多党的multiparty多国的、多民族的multinational
多向的multidirectional多彩的,彩色的multicolored
多媒体multimedia
2.LiDaiyuandhercousinLiuQianwereonatriptoCanadatovisittheircousinsontheAtlanticcoast.李黛予和她的表妹刘倩去加拿大大西洋海岸看望她们的表兄妹们。
trip:
usuallyshortjourney,esp.forpleasure(通常指短途的)行走,旅行(尤指娱乐性的)
与trip搭配的主要动词和介词:
beonatripto
makeatriptotakeatripto
海滨之行atriptotheseaside
前往巴黎的蜜月之旅ahoneymoontriptoParis
他出差在外。
Heisonabusinesstrip
我父亲下礼拜要到纽约去。
MyfatherwillmakeatriptoNewYorknextweek
3.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflyfromChinatoVancouverandtotakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanadainSeptember.
ratherthan(prep.):
inpreferenceto(sb/sth);insteadof与其(某人/某物);不愿;不要
他不愿惹麻烦,宁可离去.Ratherthancausetrouble,heleft.
我想喝柠檬汁,不想喝可乐.
I’llhavealemonaderatherthanacoke.
他正忙于写信而不是读报.
Hewasbusywritingaletterrath
erthanreadinganewspaper.
4.Itisthesecondbiggestcountryintheworldandasyougoeastward,youwillseemountains,andpassbythousandsoflakes,forestsandwideriversaswellascities.它是世界第二大国家,当你一路向东行时,除了城市你还会看到山脉,会经过上千个湖泊,森林,大河等以及城市.
eastward也作eastwards,副词,意为“向东”
-ward(s)=inadirection
向前foreward(s)向后backward(s)
向外outward(s)向南southward(s)
向西westward(s)向北northward(s)
他们向东航行。
Theysailedeastward
我们难以决定是向东走还是向西走。
Wecouldn’tdecidewhethertogoeastwardorwestward
thousandsof成千上万的
注意:
million,billion,thousand,hundred,score,dozen之前有确定的数字时,不论后面是有无of,词尾都不加s.
如果前面没有确定的数字而后接of时,词尾都加s.
300名学生threehundredstudents
这些鸡蛋里的3打threedozenoftheseeggs
几打鸡蛋dozensofeggs
5.ManypeoplethinkitisthemostbeautifulcityinCanada,asitissurroundedbymountainsonthenorthandeastandthePacific.许多人都认为温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市,因为它的北面和东面都被大山包围。
surroundvt.包围,环绕,围绕
surroundsb/sthwithsb/sth
sth/sbbesourroundedby/withsth
篱笆环绕着学校。
Thefencesurroundstheschool
他们出动了军队包围了该城。
Theyhavesurroundedthetownwithtroops.
房子的四周有高墙。
Thehouseissurroundedbyhighwalls.
6.OnthecoastnorthofVancouversomeoftheoldestandmostbeautifulforestsintheworldstillremain.温哥华以北的海岸依然生长着世界上最古老,最美丽的森林。
northof=tothenorth表示“在……的北方”,其他方位词,如:
east,west,south,southeast,northeast等,都有类似的用法。
他住在洛杉矶以东(的地方)。
HelivestotheeastofLosAngeles
7.Thatafternooninthetrainthecousinssettleddownintheirseats.那天下午表姐妹俩才在火车上落了座。
settledown安稳坐下,安居下来,适应起来
他爷爷手拿报纸坐在扶手椅里。
Hisgrandfathersettleddowninthearmchairwithanewspaper.
你适应新工作了吗?
Haveyousettleddowninyournewjobyet?
8.Manyofthemhaveagiftforworkingwithanimalsandtheycanwinthousandsofdollarsinprizes.他们中许多人都有与兽共舞的才能,他们能赢得几千美元的奖金。
haveagiftfor在…..方面有天分;有天赋
她对学语言有天赋。
shehasagiftforlearninglanguages.
好像他对音乐有些天赋。
Itseemshehasagiftformusic.
Period3Learningaboutlanguage
Step1:
Checktheanswersofexercise1onpage36
multi=manymeanings
multicolouredmadeofmanycolours
multichannelhavingmanychannels
multiformexis
tinginmanyforms
multinationalincludingmanynations
mult
istoreyhavingmanystories/storeys
multimediausingmanymedia
multitrackmadeofmanytracks
multifaithincludingmanyreligions/faiths
multimembermadeofmanymembers/people
-ward(s)=inadirectionmeanings
forward(s)ahead,tothefront
eastward(s)totheeast
westward(s)tothewest
southward(s)tothesouth
backward(s)totherear;totheback
outward(s)out,inadirectionaway
northward(s)tothenorth
inward(s)totheinside
toward(s)inadirectionto
Step2:
Checktheanswersofexercise2onpage36
Extremely、haveagiftfor、settledown、coast
Surround、harbour、figureout、port、within
Step3:
Checktheanswersofexercise3onpage36
figureout、harbour、within、border、ag
iftfor
settleddown、surrounded、extremely
Step4Appositiveclause
T.Whatkindofnounclausesarethey?
1.Whatitwastobecomewasamystery.(主语从句)
2.Idon’tknowwhowillhelpHenrytowinthebet.(宾语从句)
3.Histroubleisthathedoesn’tknowanybodyinLondon.
(表语从句)
4.Thefactthatshipscangotheresurprisesmanypeople.
(同位语从句)
Period4Grammarpionts
同位语从句讲义及练习
一、理解同位语从句的含义,把握同位语从句的实质
在主从复合句中作同位语的从句称为同位语从句。
同位语从句一般用that,whether,what,which,who,when,where,why,how等词引导,常放在fact,news,idea,truth,hope,problem,information,wish,promise,answer,evidence,report,explanation,suggestion,conclusion,等抽象名词后面,说明该名词的具体内容。
换言之,同位语从句和所修饰的名词在内容上为同一关系,对其内容作进一步说明。
例:
Thenewsthattheyhadwonthegamesoonspreadoverthewholeschool.他们比赛获胜的消息很快传遍了整个学校。
析:
theyhadwonthegame说明Thenews的全部内容,因此该句为同位语
从句。
二、正确运用同位语从句的引导词,准确把握同位语从句
1.如同位语从句意义完整,应用that引导同位语从句。
(即that不充当任何成分,只起连接作用)
例:
Thegeneralgavetheorderthatthesoldiersshouldcrosstheriveratonce.将军下达了战士们立即过河的命令。
析:
thesoldiersshouldcrosstheriveratonce是theorder的全部内容,且意义完整,因此应用that引导同位语从句。
2.如同位语从句意义不完整,需增加\"是否\"的含义,应用whether引导同位语从句。
(if不能引导同位语从句)
例:
We\'lldiscusstheproblemwhetherthesportsmeetingwillbeheldontime.我们将讨论运动会是否会如期举行的问题。
析:
thesportsmeetingwillbeheldontime意义不完整,应加\"是否\"的含义才能表达theproblem的全部内容,因此应用whether引导同位语从句。
3.如同位语从句意义不完整,需增加\"什么时候\"、\"什么地点\"、\"什么方式\"等含义,应用when,where,how等词引导同位语从句。
例1:
Ihavenoideawhenhewillbeback.
析:
hewillbeback意义不完整,应加\"什么时候\"的含义才能表达idea的全部内容,因此应用when引导同位语从句。
例2:
Ihavenoimpressionhowhewenthome,perhapsbybike.
析:
hewenthome意义不完整,应加\"如何\"的含义才能表达impression的全部内容,因此应用how引导同位语从句。
4.当主句的谓语较短,而同位语从句较长时,同位语从句常后肢。
如:
Thethoughtcametohimthatmaybetheenemyhadfledthecity.他突然想到敌人可能已经逃出城了。
三、把握同位语从句和定语从句的区别,明确同位语从句和相似从句的界限
同位语从句和定语从句相似,都放在某一名词或代词后面,但同位语从句不同于定语从句。
同位语从句对名词加以补充说明,是名词全部内容的体现,且名词和同位语从句的引导词均不在从句中作成分;定语从句说明先行词的性质与特征,与先行词是修饰与被修饰的关系,且名词和定语从句的引导词均在从句中作成分。
区分时可以在先行词与与从句之间加一个系动词be,使之构成一个新句子,如果句子通顺且符合逻辑,则为同位语从句,反之,则为定语从句。
如:
Thereportthathewasgoingtoresignwasfalse.
他将辞职的传闻是假的。
因为thereportwasthat
hewasgoingtoresign句意通顺,所以,thathewasgoingtoresign是同位语从句。
例1:
Informationhasbeenputforward____moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.(NMET2001上海)
A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as
析:
答案为B。
moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities是Information的内容,且Information不在从句中作成分,所以该句为同位语从句。
应将该句区别于:
Itissaidthatmoremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities,thisistheinformation____hasbeenputforward.
A.whatB.thatC.whenD.as
析:
答案为B。
thathasbeenputforward为informa