天津市英语高考试题及答案.docx

天津市英语高考试题及答案.docx

《天津市英语高考试题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《天津市英语高考试题及答案.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

天津市英语高考试题及答案

2020年天津市英语高考试题及答案

绝密★启用前

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）

英语笔试（第二次）

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1至11页，第Ⅱ卷12至13页。

答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利。

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项：

1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共55小题,共95分。

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：

Standoverthere______you'llbeabletoseeitbetter.

A.orB.andC.butD.while

答案是B。

1.Jimsayswe______stayinhishouseaslongasweleaveitcleanandtidy.（）

A.mustB.canC.needD.should

2.—Youareagreatswimmer.

—Thanks.It'sbecauseI______alotthesedays.（）

A.havebeenpractisingB.waspractising

C.wouldpractiseD.hadpractised

3.—NexttimeyouvisitBob,remembertogivehimacallinadvance.

—______.Iwill.（）

A.MypleasureB.NowonderC.GoodpointD.Nevermind

4.______uspreparefortheexam,theteachersuggestedreadingthroughournotes.（）

A.TohelpB.HelpedC.HelpingD.Beinghelped

5.—ShallIorderataxiforSarahtogototheairporttonight?

—______.I'lldriveherthere.（）

A.HaveatryB.Don'tmentionitC.Don'tbotherD.Goahead

6.Dr.Rowan,______secretaryresignedtwoweeksago,hashadtodoallhisowntyping.（）

A.whoseB.ofwhomC.ofwhichD.which

7.AccordingtoProfessorJohnson,wedon'thavetoreadthebookifwedon'twantto,asitis______.（）

A.worthwhileB.necessaryC.optionalD.serious

8.IneverworriedaboutmysonwhileIwasawaybecausemymother______him.（）

A.drankatoasttoB.playedajokeon

C.keptaneyeonD.madeanapologyto

9.Thenumberofmedicalschoolsreached18intheearly1990sand______aroundthatlevelsince.（）

A.areremainingB.haveremained

C.isremainingD.hasremained

10.—Whydopeoplelikepopmusic?

Ihateitsomuch.

—______itisnotyourstyle,thatdoesn'tmeanitisbad.（）

A.OnlyifB.EventhoughC.NovthatD.Incase

11.WeofferedtogiveSharonaridehome,outshe______,sayingthatshefeltlikewalking.（）

A.understoodB.acceptedCcompromisedD.declined

12.Formyfifthbirthday,mymotherbakedmeacake______amonkey.（）

A.intheshapeofB.beyondthereachof

C.atthemercyofD.onthesideof

13.Wecan't______Ibuyinganewprinterforourcompany.Theonewehavedoesn'twork.（）

A.takeupB.carryoutC.keeponD.putoff

14.Thedancer’sincredibleperformancehadtheaudienceonitsfeet______for10minutesattheendoftheshow.（）

A.beingclappedB.clapC.clappedD.clapping

15.Thestudentcompletedthisexperimenttomakecometrue______ProfessorJosephhadsaid.（）

A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题：

每小题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

DetectiveAshleyJonesworksatapolicedepartmentinEngland.Hehasrecentlymadeasignificant16—lonelinessisaserioussocialproblemthatcancontributetodepressionandevencrimes,butitcanbe17inacleverway.The18?

Chatbenches.

Jonesgottheideaafterhehadtalkedwithanelderlyladywhohadbeencheatedofher19.Theladywouldgetacallfromastrangereverymorningwho20madeherbelievethathewasherfriend,andthenshelenthimabout£3I,000Joneswas21whenshesaidthatshedidn'tactually22beingcheated,“Otherwise,Iwouldneverspeaktoanotherpersonforweeksonend,”shesaid.

ThisledJonestotheconclusionthattherearetoomanyextremely23peopleinhiscommunity,whoareeasytargetsofcheating.Sohe24todosomethingaboutit.He25thepolicedepartmenttoallowhimto26acoupleof“chatbenches”intwooftheirlocalparks,Thenhehungacolorfulsignoneachofthebenchesthat27：

“HAPPYTOCHAT”.Justafewdaysafterthesignswentup,hefoundpeoplesittingthereandengaginginactiveand28conversations.

Theideaiscatchingon29.Therearenowover40chatbenchesthroughoutEngland.MorenewchatbencheshavesprungupacrosstheUKandbeyond.Allwhoparticipatedhavegaineda（m）30outcomefromgettinginvolved.Jones'ideahasbeenfully31—the“HAPPYTOCHAT”bencheshelp32theinvisiblesocialbarrierthatkeepspeoplefromsayinghello.

Thiseffortisnotjusta（n）33atbeingcommunityminded—it'salsoa34measure.Itpreventspeoplewhoarecutofffromsocietyfallingvictimtocheaters.

TheChatBenchisafantasticnewprojectthat35thoseofallagestointeractandgettoknoweachotherinthefuture.

（）16.A.choiceB.discoveryC.visitD.promise

（）17.A.experiencedB.sufferedC.preventedD.felt

（）18.A.solutionB.puzzleC.excuseD.intention

（）19.A.pleasureB.prizeC.creditD.money

（）20.A.eventuallyB.frequentlyC.previouslyD.occasionally

（）21.A.ashamedB.shockedC.excitedD.amused

（）22.A.mindB.forgiveC.riskD.enjoy

（）23.A.activeB.lonelyC.cautiousD.stubborn

（）24.A.learnedB.refusedC.pretendedD.decided

（）25.A.forcedB.orderedC.convincedD.taught.

（）26.A.putawayB.makeoutC.tearapartD.setup,

（）27.A.readB.claimedC.meantD.implied

（）28.A.formalB.joyfulC.awkwardD.crazy

（）29.A.randomlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.purposefully

（）30.A.positiveB.disappointingC.correctD.embarrassing

（）31.A.realizedB.examinedC.discussedD.formed

（）32.A.breakdownB.putupC.keepoffD.takeout

（）33.A.glanceB.attemptC.knockD.attack

（）34.A.heart-breakingB.risk-takingC.face-savingD.crime-cutting

（）35.A.forbidsB.appointsC.encouragesD.troubles

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题：

每少题2.5分,满分50分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

HowtoUseaModernPublicLibrary

Hasitbeenawhilesinceyourlastihfftoapubliclibrary?

Ifso,youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatlibrarieshavechangedforthebetter.It'sbeenyearssincetheyweredustylittleroomswithbooks.Theyhavetransformedthemselvesintoplaceswhereyoucandevelopyourloveofknowledgemeetinterestingpeople,orfindouthowtostartabusiness.

Checkoutabook,Whilelibrariesstillloanout（出借）books,you'llfinditeasiertogetacopyofwhateveryou’relookingfor,thankstoacooperativenetworkofarealibraries.Viasuch,networks,librariessharetheirbookswitheachotherthroughtheuseofdeliveryarehicles.Oncethebookyou'verequestedisdeliveredtothenearestbranch,theywillinformyoubye-mail,soyoucanpickitup.

Checkoutotheritems.Thelibraryisnowamultimediazone,loadedwithinformationinmanyformats（载体形式）.YoucanborrowmoviesonDVDs,musiconCDs,andpopularmagazines.Somelibrariesevenloanouttoysandgames.Ifapopularmagazineyouwantisn'tofferedandthelibrarykeepsalistofsuchrequests,theymaybringitinwhenenoughinterestisshown.

Jointargetedreadinggroups.Librarieswilloftenholdreading-groupsessionstargetedtovariousagegroups.Perhapsyou'dliketolearnalanguageorimproveyourEnglish.Thelibrarymaysponsoralanguagegroupyoucouldjoin.Ifyouhavedifficultiesreading,askaboutspecialreadingopportunities.Yourlibrarymightbeabletoaccommodateyou.Andyoumightfinditrelaxingtobringyoursmallkidtoahalf-hourStoryTimewhileyousitquietlyinacornerwithagoodbook.

Startabusinessusingthehelpofyourlocallibrary.Ifyouwanttohaveabusinessofyourown,yourlocallibrarycanbecomealaunchspaceforit.Inlibrarybocksandcomputers,youcanfindinformationonstartingabusiness.Manylibrarieswillhelpyouwithlocallysuppliedinformationaboutbusinessmanagementsharedthroughchambersofcommerce（商会）andgovernmentagencies,andtheywillofferprintinganddatabaseservicesyouneed.

36.Publiclibrariesconnectedbyacooperativenetworkbenefitreadersby______.（）

A.sharingtheirbooksontheInternet

B.givingaccesstoonlinereadingatalibrarybranch

C.sendinganeededbooktoalibrarybranchnearby

D.makingthecheckoutproceduresdiverse

37.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatitemsmaybecheckedoutfromapubliclibrary?

（）

A.Amagazineandane-book.

B.Agameandanoilpainting.

C.AmusicCDandakid'stoy.

D.ADVDandavideoplayer

38.AsisdescribedinParagraph4,takingasmallkidtoahalf-hourStoryTimeallows______.（）

A.thekidtolearnanewlanguage

B.theparenttoenjoyquietreading

C.thekidtoovercomereadingdifficulties

D.theparenttomeettheirprogramsponsor

39.Yourlocallibrarycanhelpyoustartabusinessby______.（）

A.providingrelevantinformationandsupportingservices

B.offeringprofessionaladviceonbusinessmanagement

C.supplyingusefulinformationofyourpotentialbuyers

D.arrangingmeetingswithgovernmentofficials

40.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

（）

A.Topointouttheimportanceofpubliclibraries.

B.Toencouragepeopletoworkinpubliclibraries.

C.Tointroducetheimprovedservicesofpubliclibraries.

D.Tocallforthemodernizationofpubliclibrarysystems.

B

“Theytellmethatyou'dliketomakeastatue（塑像）ofme—isthatcorrect,MissVinnieReam?

”

Thedeep,gentlevoicehelpedcalmthenervousgirl.AskingafavorofthePresidentoftheUnitedStateswasnocasualmatter,especiallyforaseventeen-year-oldgirl.

“Yes,sir,”shereplied,herdarkeyesmeetinghis.“Iwouldn’thaveduoaskyou,butmyteacher,Mr.Mills,saysIamready.Iplantomakeitinanadmirablemanner.”

PresidentLincolnsmiled.“Painters,sculptors—they'vealltriedtomakethebestofthisordinaryface,butI'mafraidthere'snotmuchhope.Whatdidyouhaveinmind,MissReam?

Abust（半身像）?

”

BeforeVinniecouldsayyes,thePresidenthurriedon,ashadeofa