贵州省安顺市中考英语试题真题Word版+答案+解析.docx
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贵州省安顺市中考英语试题真题Word版+答案+解析
安顺市2021年初中毕业生学业水平（升学）考试试题卷
英语
同学你好！
答题前请认真阅读以下内容：
1.本试卷共8页,共8个大题,满分150分,答题时间120分钟,考试形式为闭卷。
2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答,在试卷上答题视为无效。
3.选择题均为单项选择,多选不得分。
第I卷（选择题,共100分）
第一大题听力（共五节,30小题；每小题1分,满分30分）
第一节根据对话内容选择相应的图片。
（读一遍）
第二节根据所听句子,选择最佳应答。
（读一遍）
7.A.Morning.B.Thankyou.C.I'mfine.
8.A.Goodluck.B.Noproblem.C.Goahead.
9.A.Comeon.B.Welldone.C.Sorry,Iwon't.
10.A.Withpleasure.B.Soundsgreat.C.You'reright.
11.A.ShesingswellB.Shelikesapples.C.Shehaslonghair.
12.A.Itlooksnice.B.It'smadeofmetalC.Itbelongstomysister.
第三节根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子。
（读两遍）
13
Johnlikespandasbecausethey'requite_________.
A.smartB.cuteC.lovely
14.Tina'shobbyis_________.
A.watchingmoviesB.playingsoccerC.collectingstamps
15.Mikeusedtobe_________.
A.shyB.funnyC.outgoing
16.Sally'sfavoritebookis__________.
A.OliverTwistB.AliceinWonderlandC.JourneytotheWest
17.Theconversationprobablyhappens_________.
A.inastoreB.inahospitalC.inabank
18.Thereare_________girlsinKate'sclass.
A.15B.25C.50
第四节根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。
（读两遍）
19
A.Red.B.Purple.C.Black.
20.A.Guiyang.B.Anshun.C.Zunyi.
21.A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
22
A.Cathy'saunt.B.Cathy'smother..C.Cathy'sgrandma.
23.A.OnNewStreet.B.OnLongStreet.C.OnBridgeStreet.
24.A.Sellposters.B.Buytickets.C.gotoaconcert.
第五节根据短文内容及问题选择最佳选项。
（读三遍）
25.A.Anotebook.B.Aphoto.C.Afootball.
26.A.LiHua'sfriend.B.LiHua'scousin.C.LiHua'steacher.
27.A.Climbingmountains.B.Playingbasketball.C.Listeningtomusic.
28.A.Becausehehadagreatdream.B.Becausehemadeanicefriend.C.Becausehisfathergotanewjob.
29.A.ExcitedB.Touched.C.Happy.
30.A.Onthedesk.B.Inthebookcase.C.Inthebedroom.
第二大题单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Jerry,canyouplaytennis?
—Yes,Ican.It’s________easyballgame.
A.aB.anC.the
2.ThemovienamedALittleRedFlowershows_________lovefortheirchildren.
A.parentsB.parent’sC.parents’
3.Volunteeringourtimetohelppeople__________agoodwaytolearnnewthings.
A.amB.isC.are
4.TodayisFrank’stwelfthbirthday.Hismotherboughtanicepresentfor_________.
A.herB.himC.them
5.Jasonwillgotovisithisgrandparents_________hefinisheshisworkthisweekend.
A.unlessB.thoughC.if
6.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,manypeoplechoosetogotowork_________subway.
A.inB.onC.by
7.Jimmywantsto_________histripbecauseheistoobusywithhisstudies.
A.putoffB.waitforC.preparefor
8.Asweallknow,thetelephone________AlexanderGrahamBellin1876.
A.inventedB.isinventedC.wasinvented
9.Guizhouis________HuangguoshuWaterfallandMoutaiintheworld.
A.famousforB.popularwithC.regardedas
10.Billwenttowatchtheboatraces._________fantasticthedragonboatteamswere!
A.WhatB.HowC.Whata
11.WhileLindawasstillsleeping,hermother_________breakfastinthekitchen.
A.wasmakingB.ismakingC.hasmade
12.—Didyoudo_________funonyourvacation,Tara?
—Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.
A.everythingB.anythingC.nothing
13.Abing’sErquanYingyueisapieceofmusic_________hasbecomeoneofChina’snationaltreasures.
A.whoB.whichC.whose
14.Marioandhisfriendsaremakingsomeplans_________inanoldpeople’shomethissummer.
A.workB.workingC.towork
15.“Gina,whosebookisthis?
”“It________beCarla’s.CharlesDickensisherfavoritewriter.”
A.mustB.canC.may
第三大题情景交际（共两节，10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
第一节
从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答,选项中有一项为多余选项。
___16___Nick,whenisTeachers’Day?
___17___Eric,thankyouforhelpingme.
___18___HowsoonwillAnnfinishherhomework?
___19___WhatdoyouthinkofthemoviecalledHi,Mom?
___20___Linda,canyoucometomybirthdaypartyonSunday?
A.Inanhour.
B
It’smoving.
C.September10th.
D.Itdoesn’tmatter.
E.You’rewelcome.
F.Sure.I’dloveto.
第二节选择最佳选项完成对话。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
A:
Youlookworried,Peter.
B:
IamMs.Manson._____21_____
A:
YousaidyoulikedEnglish.What’stheproblem?
B:
Ican’tgetthepronunciationright.
A:
_____22_____Whydon’tyoulistentoEnglishsongsontheradio?
B:
That’sagoodidea.Butwhataboutallthenewwords?
_____23_____
A:
Youcanalwayswritethenewwordsinyournotebookandreviewthemfromtimetotime.
B:
______24______
A:
Canyouunderstandwhenpeopletalktoyou?
B:
Well,notalways.SometimesIjustdon’tunderstandwhatpeoplearesaying.AnotherproblemisthatIdon’tgetmuchwritingpractice.
A:
______25______
B:
Thatsoundslikeafunwaytopracticewriting.Thanks,Ms.Manson.
A.Thatmightreallyhelp!
B.Well,listeningcanhelp.
C.Iforgetalotofthenewwords.
D.Maybeyoushouldfindapenpal.
E.IthelpstowriteEnglisheveryday.
F.I’mhavingtroublelearningEnglish.
第四大题完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?
It'sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,___26___themostcommonkindisNewYear'sresolutions.Thestartoftheyearisoftena___27___formakingresolutions.Wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesand___28___.
Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromise___29___theyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfa___30___person.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingto___31___ahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.
26.A.orB.andC.so
27.A.timeB.reasonC.place
28.A.ideasB.waysC.plans
29.A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselves
30.A.betterB.healthierC.happier
31.A.goonB.takeupC.hearof
B
Itisnotalwayseasytodiscoveryourself.Fromayoungage,IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwouldbecome—butan___32___changedeverything.
Tome,skatingwasmoreimportantthananythingelseintheworld.Nothingelsefilledmyheartwithsomuch___33___.Ispenttwenty-fourhoursaweekdevelopingmyskills.Ihadno___34___lifeorinterestsotherthanskating.ButIwasrewardedwithfirstplacemedalsinnearlyeverycompetition.
____35____,duringonecompetition,Ifellandwasbadlyinjured.ThedoctortoldmethatIcouldn’tskateanymore.Thepaininmybackwashardtobearandevenbasicdailytasksbecame___36___.
Mypassion（激情）hadbeentakenaway.Ilost___37___andhadnoideawhatIwouldbecome.Aftereightmonthsofsuffering,somethinghadtochange.Insteadofsittingaroundand___38___mydays,Ibegantoworkwithlocalcommunityserviceprojects.Byvolunteeringasaswimmingteacherandsummerreadingassistantforkids,I___39___anideaofwhoIwantedtobecome.Afterafewmonths,Ifoundanewinterest.Littlebylittle,Isteppedoutoftheshadowandrebuiltmyconfidence.
Sometimes,challengesinlifewillgetinourway.Wecan___40___tostaybehindortrytogetpastthesechallenges.Myaccidentwasachallengethatfailedtostopmefromreachingsuccess.Today,I'maveryconfidentandoptimisticperson.
32.A.examB.accidentC.illness
33.A.joyB.prideC.experience
34.A.simpleB.socialC.comfortable
35.A.UnluckilyB.FinallyC.Recently
36.A.strangeB.relaxingC.difficult
37.A.powerB.heartC.chance
38.A.wastingB.valuingC.enjoying
39.A.gotB.knewC.heard
40.A.learnB.chooseC.refuse
第五大题阅读理解（共两节,15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
MostpeoplehaveheardoftheGreatWallofChina,butnotmanypeopleoutsideofChinaknowabouttheGrandCanal.Thisman-madewaterway-knowninChinaasDaYunhe-is1,700kilometerslongandsomepartsofitaremorethan2,000yearsold.ItlinksthenorthofChinawithHangzhou,acityinthesouthernpartofthecountry.It’sthelongestman-madewaterwayintheworld.
Itwasbuiltasawaytotransportgrain（谷物）fromtherichagriculturallandinChina’ssouthtocitiesinthenorth.Infact,it’snotonecanal,butasystemofcanalsandriverslinkedtogether.It’sstillanimportantpartofthetransportsysteminChina.Thousandsofboatsuseiteverydaytotransportgrainandmanyothertypesofcargo.
NowtheChinesegovernmentisdoingnewworkontheGrandCanal.Itismakingpartsofitdeeper,sobiggershipscanuseit.Thecanalwillalsohelptomovewater.ThereisalotofraininthesouthofChina,butnotasmuchinthenorth.Thecanalwillcarrymillionsoflitersofwaterfromthesouthtothenorth.
TheGrandCanalismuchlessfamousthantheGreatWall,andnotverymanytouristsvisitit.Butit’spossibletogoonacruise（乘舟任游览）alongsomeoftheoldestpartsofthecanal.PassengersonthesecruisesseebeautifulpartsofChinathatothervisitorsdon’tsee.
41.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheGrandCanalis_________.
A.morethantwothousandyearsold
B.morefamousthantheGreatWall
C.thelongestman-madewaterway
42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“links”meaninparagraph1?
A.Connects.B.Compares.C.Competes.
43.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph2?
A.TheGrandCanalishelpingtomovewater
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