山东省菏泽市高二上学期期末考试英语试题A有答案精编.docx
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山东省菏泽市高二上学期期末考试英语试题A有答案精编
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考生注意事项:
1.答题前,务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号。
2.答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。
必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
第I卷
第一部分听力
(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.15C.£9.18答案是B。
2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?
A.$15.B.$30.C.$50.
3.WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon?
A.Toattendawedding.B.Tovisitanexhibition.C.Tomeetafriend.
4.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?
A.Atl:
00pm.B.At3:
00pm.C.At4:
00pm.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inastore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Atahotel.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdoweknowaboutNora?
A.Sheprefersaroomofherown.
B.Shelikestoworkwithothergirls.
C.Shelivesnearthecitycenter.
7.Whatisgoodabouttheflat?
A.Ithasalargesittingroom.B.Ithasgoodfurniture.C.Ithasabigkitchen.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WherehasBarbarabeen?
A.Milan.B.Florence.C.Rome.
9.WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?
A.Shoes.B.Stones.C.Books.
听第8段材料,回答第10至l2题。
l0.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?
A.ThomasBrothers.B.MikeLandon.C.JackCooper.
11.WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?
A.Hiswife.B.Hisboss.C.Hissecretary.
12.Whatisthemessageabout?
A.Ameeting.B.AvisittoFrance.C.Thedateforatrip.
听第9段材料,回答第13至l6题。
13.Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?
A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident.
B.Thedriverofthelorry.
C.Apoliceofficer.
14.WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?
A.WalkingalongChurchillAvenue.
B.Gettingreadytocrosstheroad.
C.Standingoutsideabank.
16.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Alorryhitacar.
B.Acarranintoalorry.
C.Abankclerkrushedintothestreet.
听第l0段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.Thehistoryoftheschool.B.Thecoursesfortheterm.C.Theplanfortheday.
18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?
A.Intheschoolhall.B.Inthesciencelabs.C.Intheclassrooms.
19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?
A.Takesciencecourses.B.Enjoyexcellentmeals.C.Attendworkshops.
20.Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?
A.Duringthelunchhour.B.Afterthewelcomespeech.C.Beforethetourofthelabs.
第二部分阅读理解
(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
ChristChurchCollege
LongbeforeitbecameknownasalocationfortheHarryPotterfilms,ChristChurchwasthecollegewhereAlbertEinstein,authorCharlesDodgsonwhowroteAliceinWonderland,and13Britishprimeministersstudied.Inthislargeandpopularcollege,youcanseethepaintingsinthe16th-centuryGreatHall.
MagdalenCollege
ManyconsiderMagdalentobeoneofthemostbeautifulOxford’scolleges.ThisiswhereauthorOscarWildereadhisclassicscourse.Youcanenjoythemedieval(中世纪的)churchwithits15th-centurytower.OppositethecollegeisthebeautifulBotanicGardenfoundedin1621.
MertonCollege
Foundedin1264,Mertonhastheoldestmedievallibraryinuse.J.R.R.TolkienissaidtohavespentmanyhoursherewritingTheLordoftheRings.Oneofthecollege’streasuresisanastrolabe(星盘),thoughttohavebelongedtoChaucer.ThecollegehasthemostamazingcollectionofmedievalcoloredglassinOxford.
BodleianLibrary
TheBodleianLibrary,themainresearchlibraryoftheUniversityofOxford,isthelargestuniversitylibraryintheU.ItisoneoftheoldestlibrariesinEurope,andinBritainissecondinsizeonlytotheBritishLibrary.Itholdsmorethan9millionprinteditemson189kmofshelvingandseatsupto2,500readers.Theusersofthelibraryhereincludefivekings,40NobelPrizewinners,25Britishprimeministerandcountlessfamouswriters.
21.IfaHarryPotterfantravelstoOxford,he’llprobablyvisit____________.
A.MertonCollegeB.BodleianLibraryC.MagdalenCollegeD.ChristChurchCollege
22.WhichofthefollowingcantravelersseeinMagdalenCollege?
A.A15th-centurytower.B.Aseven–tontowerbell.
C.England’ssmallestcathedral.D.Britisholdestbotanicgarden.
23.Accordingtothepassage,J.R.R.Tolkienis____________.
A.thefounderofMertonCollege
B.theauthorofTheLordoftheRings
C.thedesigneroftheoldestmedievallibrary
D.theowneroftheastrolabeinMertonCollege
24.WhatdoweknowabouttheBodleianLibrary?
A.ItliesinMagdalenCollege.B.ItisthemostfamouslibraryintheU.
C.Ithasacollectionof2,500kindsofbooks.D.ItissmallerthantheBritishLibrary.
B
Fatuekulaisahero. The22-year-oldLiberiannursingstudent,inherfinalyear,managedtosavethemembersofherimmediatefamilyfromtheEbolavirus,allwithoutthehelpandconvenienceofahospital.
ekulareducedtherateto25percent.Fourofherfamilymemberswereinfectedwiththevirus.Herfather,Moses,hermother,Victoria,hersister,Vivianandher14-year-oldcousin,AlfredWinnie. Sadly,ekula’scousinsuccumbedtothevirus.It’salsoimpressivetonotethatwhileekulawastreatingherfamilymembersshemanagedtoavoidEbolaentirely.
OnJuly27,ekula’sfather,Moses,wenttoahospitalinanata,afterhisbloodpressurerosesharply.Theonlyreasonthehospitalhadabedtoofferhimwasbecausesomeonehadjustdied.Butthestaffinthehospitaldidn’trealizethepatientdiedfromanEbolainfection.Shortly,afterhewasadmittedtothehospital,Mosesdevelopedafever,startedvomitingandwassufferingfromdiarrhea.OncenursesstarteddyingofEbola,thehospitalshutdownandMoseshadtoleave.ekuladrove90minutestoMonrovia,thecapitalofLiberia,toseektreatment.Threehospitalsturnedthemawaybecausethereisnosparebedforpatientsatall.
ekulamadethedrivebacktoanatatoanotherhospital.TheytoldMoseshehadtyphoidfeveranddidverylittletotreathim.Soekulatookhimhome.Oncehewasthere,heinfectedthreeotherfamilymembers.Hermother,sisterandtheircousinwhowaslivingwiththem.
ekulaonlylostonepatient,hercousin.Hermethodprovedsoeffectivethatinternationalaidworkers,includingUNICEF,began teachingittoothersinWestAfricawhomaynotbeabletogettohospitalsfortreatment.
Herfather,motherandsisterwerealreadyrecoveringwhenspacebecameavailableattheJFMedicalCenteronAugust17.Alfredpassedawayatthehospitalthenextday.ekula’sfather,Mosessaid,“I’mvery,veryproud.ShesavedmylifethroughthealmightyGod.”
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“succumbedto”inParagraph2mean?
A.wasaffectedwithB.survivedC.diedofD.fightagainst
27.Whyekulatookherfatherhome?
A.BecauseapatientdiedfromanEbolainfectioninthehospitalinanata.
B.Becausetheywereturneddownbyhospitalsandlittlecanbedonetoherfather.
C.BecauseMoseswerealreadyrecoveringwhenhewasadmittedtotheJFMedicalCenter.
D.BecausenursesstarteddyingofEbolaandmanyhospitalswereshutdown.
C
Justweeksafteraspecialmemorialvoyagetomarkthe 100thanniversaryofthesinkingoftheTitanic,anAustralianbillionairehasannouncedplanstobuildanexactreplica(复制品)oftheTitanic,whichisjustassimilartotheoriginaloneaspossible.The TitanicreplicawillmakeitsfirstvoyagefromSouthampton,EnglandtoNewYorkin2016.
TheTitanicisafamousshipthatsankin1912.Theattractivestoryoftheoceanliner(邮轮)hasmademillionsofpeopleinterestedinitaroundtheworld.Itwasbelievedtobeanunsinkableshipbutithitanicebergandsankonitsfirstvoyage.Morethan1,500peoplediedinthesinkingoftheTitanic,whichatthetimewastheworld’slargestandmostluxuriousoceanliner.
Whenfullybuilt,theTitanicIIwillbe270meters(886feet)longandcapableofholding1,680passengers.UnliketheoriginalTitanicwhichwaspoweredbycoal-firedboilerandsteamengines,theTitanicIIwillhavemoderndiesel(柴油机)andelectricengines.AlsounlikethefirstTitanic,theTitanicIIwillhavemorethanenoughlifeboatstoaccommodateeveryoneonboardifsomethingshouldgowrong.
Whenaskedwhetherthenewreplicawouldsink,Mr.Palmerreplied“Ofcourseitwillsinkifyouputaholeinit.Healsoadded“Itwillbedesignedasamodernshipwithallthetechnologytoensurethatdoesn’thappen.”
WhenMr.Palmerwasaskedifheexpectedhis Titanictobesuccessful,hesimplysaid“Atmyage,youdon’treallyworrysomuchaboutwhetheryou’llmakemoneyorlosemoneyonsomething,butIbelievethatitisworthbuildingit.”
29.What’smainlytalkedaboutinParagraph2?
A.ThetravellingrouteoftheTitanic.
B.AshortintroductiontotheoriginalTitanic.
C.ThenumberofpeopleontheTitanicwhenitsank.
D.People’sgreatinterestintheattractivestoryoftheoceanliner.
30.WhatisthedifferencebetweentheTitanicIIandtheoriginalone?
A.TitanicIIwillbepoweredbymoderndieselandelectricengines.
B.TheappearanceofTitanicIIwillbemoreluxurious.
C.TheconstructionofTitanicIIwillbemorecomplex.
D.ThenumberofthelifeboatsonTitanicIIwillbesmaller.
31.WhatisMr.Palmer’sattitudetowardshisTitanicIIreplica?
A.Itwillsinkwithaholeinit.B.Itwilldefinitelybeagreatsuccess.
C.Itisworthwhiletobuildit.